Disclosure of utility model
The present application is directed to an integrated switch lock driving mechanism, so as to solve at least one of the above technical problems.
In order to solve the technical problems, the application provides an integrated switch lock driving mechanism, which comprises a lock shell assembly, wherein the lock shell assembly comprises a mounting plate, a cover plate and a guide plate, and the cover plate and the guide plate cover are combined and fixedly connected with the mounting plate to form a containing space;
A main lock tongue mechanism, an inclined tongue mechanism, a top hook, a bottom hook, a handle driving mechanism and a lock cylinder driving mechanism are arranged in the accommodating space;
The handle driving mechanism comprises a square shaft core, an inclined tongue pulling piece, a handle pulling piece and a main lock pulling and inserting piece, wherein the inclined tongue pulling piece is sleeved on the square shaft core, the handle pulling piece is sleeved on the square shaft core and is positioned at one side of the inclined tongue pulling piece, which is opposite to the guide plate, the handle pulling piece comprises a first tooth part, a first pulling part and a second pulling part, the main lock pulling and inserting piece is rotatably arranged on the guide plate and comprises a second tooth part meshed with the first tooth part, the main lock pulling and inserting piece comprises a main lock driving piece, a first special-shaped driving groove is formed in the main lock driving piece, the main lock pulling and inserting piece comprises a first clamping part which is suitable for extending into the first special-shaped driving groove, and the main lock pulling and inserting piece is suitable for rotating anticlockwise to drive the main lock driving piece to extend along a first direction and rotating clockwise to drive the main lock driving piece to be folded along the first direction;
The overhead hook is provided with a first linkage plate, a first guide groove is formed in the first linkage plate, the ground hook is provided with a second linkage plate, a second guide groove is formed in the second linkage plate, a first guide block which is in sliding fit with the first guide groove and the second guide groove is arranged on the main lock driving piece, and the main lock driving piece is suitable for driving the overhead hook and the ground hook to move along a second direction through the first guide block when moving along a first direction;
The lock cylinder driving mechanism is rotatably arranged on the cover plate and comprises a sixth stirring part, the sixth stirring part is suitable for rotating anticlockwise to act on the first stirring part and drive the handle stirring piece to rotate clockwise, the sixth stirring part is suitable for rotating anticlockwise to act on the third stirring part and drive the inclined tongue stirring piece to rotate anticlockwise, the second stirring part is suitable for rotating anticlockwise to act on the fourth stirring part and drive the inclined tongue stirring piece to rotate anticlockwise, and the fifth stirring part is suitable for rotating anticlockwise to drive the inclined tongue mechanism to shrink in a first direction.
Preferably, an arc-shaped through groove is formed on the handle plectrum, and the third poking part is suitable for penetrating into the arc-shaped through groove along the thickness direction of the handle plectrum.
Preferably, a third guide groove is formed in the guide plate along the second direction;
And second guide blocks which are in sliding fit with the third guide grooves are arranged on the first linkage plate and the second linkage plate.
Preferably, a first pin shaft is arranged on the guide plate, and the main lock plug is rotatably arranged on the first pin shaft;
A fourth guide groove is formed in the main lock driving piece along the first direction, and the first pin shaft is located in the fourth guide groove.
Preferably, a third guide block is formed on the main lock driving member so as to extend toward the guide plate;
And a fifth guide groove matched with the third guide block is formed in the guide plate along the first direction.
Preferably, a second pin shaft and a third pin shaft are arranged on the cover plate, and the lock cylinder driving mechanism is rotatably arranged on the second pin shaft;
The lock cylinder driving mechanism further comprises a first elastic piece, wherein the first elastic piece is connected with the second pin shaft and the third pin shaft to drive the lock cylinder driving mechanism to reset.
Preferably, a fourth pin shaft is arranged on the cover plate, and a convex column is formed at one end of the main lock plug, which is far away from the rotating end of the main lock plug;
the second elastic piece is connected with the fourth pin shaft and the convex column to drive the main lock to be pulled out, plugged in and reset.
Preferably, a protrusion is formed on the handle dial so as to extend toward the cover plate, and the protrusion abuts against an inner wall surface of the cover plate.
Preferably, the inclined tongue mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a sliding plate, a fixed shaft, an inclined tongue main body, a first spring and a second spring;
The fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the guide plate, the fixed shaft penetrates through the fixed plate and the sliding plate, the inclined tongue main body is arranged at one end of the fixed shaft, and the first spring is arranged between the fixed plate and the inclined tongue main body;
The fifth stirring part is positioned between the sliding plate and the fixed plate and is suitable for rotating in the anticlockwise direction so as to drive the sliding plate to move in the first direction, so that the fixed shaft is driven to move in the first direction.
Preferably, the anti-lock mechanism further comprises an anti-lock rotating shaft, an anti-lock driving piece, a fifth pin shaft, a sixth pin shaft and a third elastic piece;
A sixth guide groove is formed in the back locking driving piece along the first direction, and the fifth pin shaft is arranged on the guide plate and penetrates through the sixth guide groove;
The sixth pin shaft is arranged on the cover plate, one end of the third elastic piece is connected with the reverse locking rotating shaft, and the other end of the third elastic piece is connected with the sixth pin shaft;
The anti-lock driving piece is provided with a second special-shaped driving groove, the anti-lock rotating shaft is provided with a clamping part, the clamping part is suitable for being abutted in the second special-shaped driving groove, the anti-lock driving piece is suitable for driving the anti-lock driving piece to retract along a first direction when rotating anticlockwise, and is suitable for driving the anti-lock driving piece to extend along the first direction when rotating clockwise.
Compared with the prior art, the lock cylinder driving mechanism and the handle driving mechanism are well integrated in the scheme, and a common place exists between the lock cylinder driving mechanism and the handle driving mechanism in the driving process, so that each set of driving mechanism is not required to be provided with an independent driving part, the number of the driving parts is effectively reduced, parts in the lock are simplified, and the production cost is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the application or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the application, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal part structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a locked state according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an unlocked state according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a handle grip according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a tongue shifter according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of a master lock actuator according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a master lock plug according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a top hook and a bottom hook according to an embodiment of the present application;
10, a lock shell assembly; 11, a cover plate; 12, guide plates, 121, third guide grooves, 122, fifth guide grooves, 13, mounting plates, 21, square shafts, 22, inclined tongue pulling pieces, 221, third pulling parts, 222, fourth pulling parts, 223, fifth pulling parts, 23, handle pulling pieces, 231, first tooth parts, 232, first pulling parts, 233, second pulling parts, 234, arc-shaped through grooves, 235, protruding parts, 24, main lock pulling and inserting, 241, second tooth parts, 242, protruding columns, 243, first clamping parts, 30, inclined tongue mechanisms, 31, fixing plates, 32, sliding plates, 33, fixing shafts, 331, abutting parts, 34, inclined tongue bodies, 35, first springs, 36, second springs, 40, main lock driving parts, 41, first special-shaped driving grooves, 42, fourth guide grooves, 43, third guide blocks, 44, second elastic parts, 45, first guide blocks, 51, ground hooks, 52, day hooks, 53, first guide grooves, 54, second guide blocks, 55, second guide blocks, 71, second guide blocks, 92, third pin shafts, 80, sixth pin shafts, drive shafts, 93, sixth pin shafts, 80, sixth pin shafts, 93, six pin shafts, and drive shafts;
C1, a first direction, C2, a second direction.
Detailed Description
Various embodiments of the application are disclosed in the following drawings, in which details of the practice are set forth in the following description for the purpose of clarity. However, it should be understood that these practical details are not to be taken as limiting the application. That is, in some embodiments of the application, these practical details are unnecessary. Moreover, for the purpose of simplifying the drawings, some conventional structures and components are shown in the drawings in a simplified schematic manner.
It is to be noted that, all directional indicators in the embodiments of the present application such as up, down, left, right, front the following..once. Is used only to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the movement conditions and the like in a certain specific posture as shown in the drawings, if the particular gesture changes, the directional indication changes accordingly.
In addition, the descriptions of the "first," "second," and the like, herein are for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to be specifically construed as order or sequence, nor are they intended to limit the application solely for distinguishing between components or operations described in the same technical term, but are not to be construed as indicating or implying any relative importance or order of such features. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present application.
For a further understanding of the utility model, its features and advantages, reference is now made to the following examples, which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which:
Examples
In the mechanical lock body, the handle and the lock core are generally in two independent driving structures, namely, the handle can independently drive the opening of the inclined bolt mechanism, and the lock core is also provided with an independent driving mechanism for driving the main lock mechanism and the inclined bolt mechanism; in the electronic lock body, a set of electronic clutch structure is generally adopted to realize the separate driving of the inner handle and the outer handle, and a lock core part is also generally an independent driving mechanism, wherein the two sets of mutually independent driving mechanisms can realize no interference, but lead to more parts in the switch driving mechanism, the structure of the lock is redundant, the assembly efficiency is influenced, and the cost of the lock cannot be further compressed at the same time:
referring to fig. 1-9, the present embodiment provides an integrated lock mechanism, which includes a lock housing assembly 10, wherein the lock housing assembly 10 includes a mounting plate 13, a cover plate 11 and a guide plate 12, the cover plate 11 and the guide plate 12 are covered and fixedly connected with the mounting plate 13 to form a receiving space, and the mounting plate 13 can be provided with a mounting hole for fixing a door body.
Specifically, a main bolt mechanism, a latch mechanism 30, a top hook 52, a bottom hook 51, a handle driving mechanism and a lock cylinder driving mechanism 80 are arranged in the accommodating space;
Specifically, the handle driving mechanism comprises a square shaft core 21, an inclined tongue poking piece 22, a handle poking piece 23 and a main lock poking plug 24; the oblique tongue pulling piece 22 is sleeved on the square shaft core 21, the handle pulling piece 23 is sleeved on the square shaft core 21 and is positioned at one side of the oblique tongue pulling piece 22 opposite to the guide plate 12, the handle pulling piece 23 comprises a first tooth part 231, a first pulling part 232 and a second pulling part 233, the main lock pulling piece is rotatably arranged on the guide plate 12 and comprises a second tooth part 241 meshed with the first tooth part 231, the main lock tongue mechanism comprises a main lock driving piece 40, a first special-shaped driving groove 41 is formed on the main lock driving piece 40, the main lock pulling piece comprises a first clamping part 243 which is suitable for extending into the first special-shaped driving groove 41, and the main lock pulling piece is suitable for rotating anticlockwise to drive the main lock driving piece 40 to extend along a first direction and rotating clockwise to drive the main lock driving piece 40 to be folded along the first direction;
Wherein extending the main lock drive 40 in a first direction out of the housing is understood to be closing the closing housing is understood to be unlocking, and extending the housing in a first direction is understood to be closing the lock.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2 and 9, the top hook 52 is provided with a first linkage plate, a first guide groove 53 is formed in the first linkage plate, the ground hook 51 is provided with a second linkage plate, a second guide groove 54 is formed in the second linkage plate, a first guide block 45 in sliding fit with the first guide groove 53 and the second guide groove 54 is arranged on the main lock driving member 40, and when the main lock driving member 40 moves along the first direction, the top hook 52 and the ground hook 51 are driven to move along the second direction through the first guide block 45;
Specifically, referring to fig. 2 and 6, the latch blade 22 includes a third poking portion 221, a fourth poking portion 222, and a fifth poking portion 223, the lock cylinder driving mechanism 80 is rotatably disposed on the cover 11 and includes a sixth poking portion 81, the sixth poking portion 81 is adapted to rotate counterclockwise to act on the first poking portion 232 and drive the handle blade 23 to rotate clockwise, the sixth poking portion 81 is adapted to rotate counterclockwise to act on the third poking portion 221 and drive the latch blade to rotate counterclockwise, the second poking portion 233 is adapted to rotate counterclockwise to act on the fourth poking portion 222 and drive the latch blade 22 to rotate counterclockwise, and the fifth poking portion 223 is adapted to rotate counterclockwise to drive the latch mechanism 30 to shrink in the first direction.
In one embodiment, when the handle is used for driving, the handle drives the square shaft core 21 to rotate, for example, the handle drives the square shaft core 21 to rotate anticlockwise, the square shaft core 21 drives the handle pulling piece 23 to rotate anticlockwise, the handle pulling piece 23 acts on the fourth pulling part 222 of the inclined tongue pulling piece 22 through the second pulling part 233, so as to drive the inclined tongue pulling piece 22 to rotate anticlockwise, the inclined tongue pulling piece 22 drives the inclined tongue mechanism 30 to retract along the first direction after rotating anticlockwise, so as to realize unlocking, and besides, when the inclined tongue pulling piece 22 rotates anticlockwise, the inclined tongue pulling piece drives the second tooth part 241 to drive the main lock pulling piece 40 to retract along the first direction through the first tooth part 231, so that the main lock pulling piece is rotated clockwise, and the main lock driving piece 40 is pulled clockwise to retract along the first direction, so as to realize unlocking.
In one embodiment, when the lock cylinder driving mechanism 80 is used for driving, the lock cylinder drives the lock cylinder driving mechanism 80 to rotate, when the lock cylinder driving mechanism 80 rotates clockwise, the sixth stirring part 81 of the lock cylinder driving mechanism 80 acts on the third stirring part 221 to drive the inclined tongue stirring piece 22 to rotate anticlockwise and finally drive the inclined tongue mechanism 30 to retract in the first direction to unlock, when the lock cylinder driving mechanism 80 rotates anticlockwise, the sixth stirring part 81 of the lock cylinder driving mechanism 80 acts on the first stirring part 232 to drive the handle stirring piece 23 to rotate anticlockwise, the handle stirring piece 23 drives the main lock pulling piece 24 to rotate clockwise through the first tooth part 231, and after the main lock pulling piece 24 rotates clockwise, the main lock driving piece 40 is driven to extend in the first direction through the first clamping part 243 and the first special-shaped driving groove 41 to unlock.
In the process of moving the main lock driving member 40 along the first direction, taking the main lock driving member 40 retracting and unlocking along the first direction as an example, the first guide block 45 on the main lock driving member 40 and the first guide groove 53 and the second guide groove 54 cooperate to drive the top hook 52 and the bottom hook 51 to be close to each other respectively, so as to achieve folding of the top hook 52 and the bottom hook 51, and when the main lock driving member 40 extends along the first direction for locking, the first guide block 45 on the main lock driving member 40 and the first guide groove 53 and the second guide groove 54 cooperate to drive the top hook 52 and the bottom hook 51 to be away from each other along the second direction respectively, so as to achieve extending locking of the top hook 52 and the bottom hook 51.
Wherein the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other.
In the above scheme, the lock core driving mechanism 80 and the handle driving mechanism are well integrated in the scheme, and the lock core driving mechanism 80 and the handle driving mechanism are shared in the driving process, so that each set of driving mechanism is not required to be provided with independent driving parts, the number of driving parts is effectively reduced, the parts inside the lock are simplified, and the production cost is reduced.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2 and 5, an arc-shaped through slot 234 is formed on the handle paddle 23, and the third paddle 221 is adapted to penetrate into the arc-shaped through slot 234 along the thickness direction of the handle paddle 23.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 9, a third guide groove 121 is formed in the guide plate 12 in the second direction;
Further, the first linkage plate and the second linkage plate are provided with a second guide block 55 which is in sliding fit with the third guide groove 121;
In the above-mentioned scheme, the second guide block 55 cooperates with the third guide groove 121, so that the movement paths of the first linkage plate and the second linkage plate can be further limited, and finally, the day hook 52 and the ground hook 51 can stably move linearly towards the second direction.
Specifically, a first pin 71 is provided on the guide plate 12, and the main lock plug 24 is rotatably provided on the first pin 71;
Further, a fourth guide groove 42 is formed in the main lock driving member 40 along the first direction, and the first pin 71 is located in the fourth guide groove 42;
In the above-mentioned scheme, the main lock plug 24 rotates around the first pin shaft 71, and the fourth guide groove 42 is provided on the main lock driving member 40, so that the first pin shaft 71 not only provides a rotation base for the main lock plug 24, but also cooperates with the fourth guide groove 42 to limit the main lock driving member 40, so that the main lock driving member 40 can stably move along the first direction.
Specifically, a third guide block 43 is formed on the main lock driving member 40 so as to extend toward the guide plate 12 side;
further, a fifth guide groove 122 is formed in the guide plate 12 along the first direction to be engaged with the third guide block 43;
In the above-mentioned scheme, the third guide block 43 cooperates with the fifth guide groove 122 on the guide plate 12, so that the movement of the main lock driving member 40 can be further limited and guided, and the main lock driving member 40 can stably move along the first direction.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2 to 4, a second pin 72 and a third pin 73 are provided on the cover plate 11, and a lock cylinder driving mechanism 80 is rotatably provided on the second pin 72;
Further, the lock cylinder driving mechanism further comprises a first elastic piece 82, wherein the first elastic piece 82 is connected with the second pin shaft 72 and the third pin shaft 73 to drive the lock cylinder driving mechanism 80 to reset;
In some embodiments, the first elastic member 82 may be a torsion spring.
Specifically, referring to fig. 3 and 8, a fourth pin 74 is provided on the cover 11, and a protrusion 242 is formed at an end of the main lock plug 24 remote from the rotating end thereof;
Further, the lock further comprises a second elastic element 44, wherein the second elastic element 44 is connected with the fourth pin 74 and the convex column 242 to drive the main lock plug 24 to reset;
in some embodiments, the second resilient member 44 may be a torsion spring.
Specifically, a boss 235 is formed on the handle dial 23 so as to extend toward the cover plate 11, and the boss 235 abuts against the inner wall surface of the cover plate 11
In the above-mentioned scheme, the protruding portion 235 formed by the handle pulling piece 23 can be abutted against the inner wall surface of the cover plate 11, so that the fastening force between the cover plate 11 and the mounting plate 13 can be utilized to tightly attach other parts.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2-4, the latch mechanism 30 includes a fixed plate 31, a sliding plate 32, a fixed shaft 33, a latch main body 34, a first spring 35, and a second spring 36;
Further, the fixed plate 31 is fixedly arranged on the guide plate 12, the fixed shaft 33 penetrates through the fixed plate 31 and the sliding plate 32, the inclined tongue main body 34 is arranged at one end of the fixed shaft 33, the first spring 35 is arranged between the fixed plate 31 and the inclined tongue main body 34, an abutting part 331 is formed at one end of the fixed shaft 33 far away from the inclined tongue main body 34 along the radial direction, and the second spring 36 is arranged between the abutting part 331 and the sliding plate 32;
Further, the fifth stirring portion 223 is located between the sliding plate 32 and the fixed plate 31 and is adapted to rotate in a counterclockwise direction to drive the sliding plate 32 to move in the first direction, so as to drive the fixed shaft 33 to move in the first direction;
In the above-mentioned scheme, when the fifth stirring portion 223 rotates counterclockwise, it can act on the sliding plate 32, and the sliding plate 32 drives the fixed shaft 33 to retract along the first direction through the cooperation of the second spring 36 and the abutting portion 331 to unlock.
It is understood that the fixed shaft 33 and the abutting portion 331 can be understood as a screw-like structure.
Further, when the fixed shaft 33 is retracted along the first direction, the first spring 35 between the fixed plate 31 and the latch main body 34 is compressed, and after the external force of the fifth striking portion 223 is lost, the first spring 35 releases the elastic potential energy, so as to reset the latch main body 34.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2-4, the locking device further includes a locking mechanism 90, where the locking mechanism 90 includes a locking shaft 91, a locking driving member 92, a fifth pin 93, a sixth pin 95, and a third elastic member 94;
Further, a sixth guiding groove 922 is formed in the back locking driving piece 92 along the first direction, and a fifth pin shaft 93 is arranged on the guiding plate 12 and penetrates through the sixth guiding groove 922;
Specifically, the sixth pin 95 is disposed on the cover plate 11, and one end of the third elastic member 94 is connected to the reverse locking rotating shaft 91, and the other end of the third elastic member is connected to the sixth pin 95;
Specifically, the back-locking driving piece 92 is provided with a second special-shaped driving groove 921, and the back-locking rotating shaft 91 is provided with a clamping part, wherein the clamping part is suitable for being abutted in the second special-shaped driving groove 921, and the back-locking driving piece 92 is suitable for driving the back-locking driving piece 92 to retract along a first direction when rotating anticlockwise and suitable for driving the back-locking driving piece 92 to extend along the first direction when rotating clockwise;
In the above scheme, when the reverse locking rotating shaft 91 is rotated anticlockwise, the reverse locking rotating shaft 91 is matched with the second special-shaped driving groove 921 through the clamping part to drive the reverse locking driving piece 92 to move along the first direction, specifically retract to unlock, and when the reverse locking rotating shaft 91 is rotated clockwise, the reverse locking rotating shaft 91 is matched with the second special-shaped driving groove 921 through the clamping part to drive the reverse locking driving piece 92 to extend along the first direction, so that locking is achieved.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the application in any way, but any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical principles of the present application fall within the scope of the technical solutions of the present application.