CN222947535U - Automatic feeding mechanism for mugwort defoliation - Google Patents

Automatic feeding mechanism for mugwort defoliation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN222947535U
CN222947535U CN202421586416.1U CN202421586416U CN222947535U CN 222947535 U CN222947535 U CN 222947535U CN 202421586416 U CN202421586416 U CN 202421586416U CN 222947535 U CN222947535 U CN 222947535U
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automatic
conveying
driving roller
automatic feeding
supporting
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CN202421586416.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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兰子奇
贾海艳
陆龙福
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Huanggang Polytechnic College
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Huanggang Polytechnic College
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding mechanism for threshing moxa leaves, which relates to the technical field of automatic threshing of moxa leaves and comprises an automatic feeding device, wherein the automatic feeding device comprises two conveying rollers, conveying tracks are connected to the conveying rollers in a winding mode, the first conveying rollers are distributed in the conveying tracks in a front-back mode, the two ends of each conveying roller are integrally provided with connecting ends, the connecting ends are connected with connecting shafts, the end of each connecting shaft is fixedly connected with an installation shaft, the automatic feeding device is provided with a rotatable first driving roller and a rotatable second driving roller, the first driving roller is in friction contact with the conveying tracks, the first driving roller is connected with the second driving roller through a first driving belt, and a first rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the second driving roller. The utility model can effectively remove the mugwort leaves remained on the conveying track, thereby achieving the purpose of self-cleaning of the conveying track.

Description

Automatic feeding mechanism for mugwort defoliation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic defoliation of mugwort, in particular to an automatic defoliation feeding mechanism of mugwort.
Background
The background technology of the moxa leaf removing automatic feeding mechanism mainly stems from the vigorous development of the moxa industry and the requirement for automatic and efficient processing. Along with the wide application of the mugwort in the industries of traditional Chinese medicine, health care products and the like, higher requirements are put on the harvesting and processing efficiency of the mugwort. Traditional chinese mugwort mode of gathering mainly relies on the manual work, and not only inefficiency is high moreover labour cost, is difficult to guarantee integrality and the quality of chinese mugwort simultaneously.
In order to solve the problems, an automatic feeding mechanism for the mugwort defoliation is generated. The device realizes the automatic separation of the mugwort and the stems by the principles of a physical separation method, a vibration screening method and the like, greatly improves the harvesting efficiency, reduces the labor cost and simultaneously ensures the integrity and the quality of the mugwort.
In the running process of the moxa leaf removing automatic feeding mechanism, the moxa leaves enter the automatic leaf removing machine through the automatic feeding device, the moxa leaves are unavoidably remained on the conveying crawler belt, so that material waste is caused on one hand, and the service life of the crawler belt can be reduced on the other hand.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide an automatic mugwort defoliation feeding mechanism, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides an automatic feeding mechanism for mugwort defoliation, which comprises an automatic defoliation machine and an automatic feeding device arranged at one side of the automatic defoliation machine;
the automatic feeding device comprises two conveying rollers, wherein conveying tracks are wound on the conveying rollers, and the two conveying rollers are distributed in the conveying tracks in a front-back mode;
The two ends of each conveying roller are integrally provided with connecting ends, the connecting ends are connected with connecting shafts, and the end of each connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a mounting shaft;
The automatic feeding device is provided with a rotatable driving roller I and a driving roller II, the driving roller I is in friction contact with the conveying crawler belt, the driving roller I and the driving roller II are in transmission connection through a driving belt I, and a rotating shaft I is fixedly arranged on the driving roller II;
The automatic feeding device is characterized in that a rotatable cleaning wheel is arranged below the automatic feeding device, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the cleaning wheel, and the second rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft through a second transmission belt.
Further, the installation shaft is rotatably installed on the first supporting frames, the number of the first supporting frames is two, and the first supporting frames and the second supporting frames are symmetrically arranged relative to the automatic feeding device.
Further, the two ends of the first rotating shaft are rotationally connected with the second supporting frame, the other end of the second supporting frame is fixedly connected with the third supporting frame, the number of the third supporting frames is two, the two supporting frames are symmetrically arranged, and the bottoms of the first supporting frame and the third supporting frame are grounded through column bases.
Further, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first supporting seats, the number of the first supporting seats is two, and the two first supporting seats are symmetrically arranged relative to the automatic feeding device.
Further, a supporting rod is fixedly connected between the first supporting frames, the supporting rod is located below the conveying crawler belt, a reinforcing rod is fixedly connected with the supporting rod, an oblique column is fixedly connected with the reinforcing rod, and seat legs are fixedly connected below the oblique column and the first supporting seat.
Further, a placing plate is fixedly connected to one side, close to the automatic feeding device, of the automatic defoliating machine, and the end, away from the automatic defoliating machine, of the placing plate is close to the conveying crawler belt.
Compared with the prior art, the cleaning device has the beneficial effects that as the surface of the cleaning wheel is contacted with the lower surface of the conveying crawler, namely, when the conveying crawler runs, the cleaning wheel is driven by the conveying crawler to start rotating, and the surface of the cleaning wheel rubs with the lower surface of the conveying crawler by itself in the rotating process, so that the cleaning effect is achieved, the mugwort leaves remained on the conveying crawler can be effectively removed, the purpose of self cleaning is achieved, other electric devices are not required to be installed, the installation cost is saved, and the running cost is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the automatic feeding device in the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, an automatic defoliator; 2, a placing plate, 3, a conveying roller, 4, a conveying crawler belt, 5, a connecting end, 6, a connecting shaft, 7, a mounting shaft, 8, a first driving roller, 9, a first driving belt, 10, a second driving roller, 11, a second driving belt, 12, a second rotating shaft, 13, a cleaning wheel, 14, a first supporting seat, 15, a column base, 16, a second supporting frame, 17, a third supporting frame, 18, a seat base, 19, an oblique column, 20, a supporting rod, 21, a first supporting frame, 22, a reinforcing rod, 23 and a first rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical scheme that an automatic feeding mechanism for mugwort defoliation comprises an automatic defoliation machine 1 and an automatic feeding device arranged at one side of the automatic defoliation machine 1;
The automatic feeding device comprises two conveying rollers 3, wherein conveying tracks 4 are wound on the conveying rollers 3, and the two conveying rollers 3 are distributed in the conveying tracks 4 in a front-back mode;
One side of the automatic defoliation machine 1, which is close to the automatic feeding device, is fixedly connected with a placement plate 2, and the end part of the placement plate 2, which is away from the automatic defoliation machine 1, is close to a conveying crawler belt 4;
the two ends of each conveying roller 3 are integrally provided with a connecting end 5, the connecting ends 5 are connected with connecting shafts 6, and the end of each connecting shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a mounting shaft 7;
The automatic feeding device is provided with a rotatable driving roller I8 and a driving roller II 10, the driving roller I8 is in friction contact with the conveying crawler 4, the driving roller I8 and the driving roller II 10 are in transmission connection through a driving belt I9, and a rotating shaft I23 is fixedly arranged on the driving roller II 10;
The lower part of the automatic feeding device is provided with a rotatable cleaning wheel 13, a second rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the cleaning wheel 13, and the second rotating shaft 12 is in transmission connection with a first rotating shaft 23 through a second transmission belt 11.
In specific implementation, the automatic feeding device further comprises a driving motor for driving the conveying roller 3, the driving end of the driving motor is in transmission connection with one of the conveying rollers 3, namely is fixedly connected with one of the mounting shafts 7, the motor is mounted through a motor base, the driving motor drives the conveying roller 3 to rotate to drive the conveying crawler 4 to move, the anti-slip lines on the first driving roller 8 are matched with the advancing process of the conveying crawler 4 to drive the first driving roller 8 to rotate, the first driving roller 8 rotates to drive the second driving roller 10 to rotate through the first driving belt 9, the second rotating shaft 12 and the first rotating shaft 23 are in transmission through the second driving belt 11, so that the cleaning wheel 13 can be driven to rotate, bristles or scraping plates are mounted on the surface of the cleaning wheel 13 and are in contact with the lower surface of the conveying crawler 4, the cleaning wheel 13 is matched with the advancing conveying crawler 4 to remove impurities including mugwort leaves, and the cleaning wheel 13 can be matched with a dust collection device arranged on one side to collect cleaned garbage or residues.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the mounting shaft 7 is rotatably mounted on the first support frame 21, the number of the first support frames 21 is two, the two first support frames 21 are symmetrically arranged about the automatic feeding device, the two ends of the first rotating shaft 23 are rotatably connected with the second support frames 16, the other end of the second support frame 16 is fixedly connected with the third support frame 17, the number of the third support frames 17 is two, the two third support frames 17 are symmetrically arranged, the bottoms of the first support frame 21 and the third support frame 17 are grounded through the column base 15, stable grounding of each structure can be achieved through the first support frame 21, the second support frames 16 and the third support frames 17, the grounding area of the column base 15 can be enlarged, and the grounding stability is improved.
The second rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the first supporting seats 14, the number of the first supporting seats 14 is two, the first supporting seats 14 are symmetrically arranged about the automatic feeding device, a supporting rod 20 is fixedly connected between the first supporting frames 21, the supporting rod 20 is positioned below the conveying crawler 4, a reinforcing rod 22 is fixedly connected to the supporting rod 20, an oblique column 19 is fixedly connected to the reinforcing rod 22, and seat legs 18 are fixedly connected to the oblique column 19 and the lower sides of the first supporting seats 14.
In the second embodiment, unlike the first embodiment, the first driving roller 8 is directly and fixedly installed on the installation shaft 7, at this time, the rotation of the conveying roller 3 drives the installation shaft 7 to rotate, so that the first driving roller 8 can be directly driven to the first driving roller 8, the first driving roller 8 is also in driving connection with the second driving roller 10 through the first driving belt 9, in addition, the first driving roller 8 and other structures are not in connection, the first driving belt 9 is utilized to drive the second driving roller 10 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 12 and the first rotating shaft 23 are driven through the second driving belt 11, and therefore the cleaning wheel 13 can be driven to rotate.
The automatic feeding device further comprises a driving motor for driving the conveying roller 3, the driving end of the driving motor is in transmission connection with one of the conveying rollers 3, namely is fixedly connected with one of the installation shafts 7, the motor is installed through a motor seat, the driving motor drives the conveying roller 3 to rotate to drive the conveying crawler 4 to move, the anti-slip lines on the first driving roller 8 are matched with the advancing process of the conveying crawler 4 to drive the first driving roller 8 to rotate, the first driving roller 8 rotates to drive the second driving roller 10 to rotate through the first driving belt 9, the second rotating shaft 12 and the first rotating shaft 23 are in transmission through the second driving belt 11, so that the cleaning wheel 13 can be driven to rotate, bristles or scrapers are arranged on the surface of the cleaning wheel 13 and are in contact with the lower surface of the conveying crawler 4, the cleaning wheel 13 can be matched with the advancing conveying crawler 4 to remove impurities including mugwort leaves, and the cleaning wheel 13 can be matched with a dust collection or dust collection device arranged on one side to collect cleaned garbage or residues.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an chinese mugwort leaf autoloading mechanism, includes automatic leaf removing machine (1) and sets up the automatic feeding in automatic leaf removing machine (1) one side, its characterized in that:
The automatic feeding device comprises two conveying rollers (3), wherein conveying tracks (4) are wound on the conveying rollers (3), and the two conveying rollers (3) are distributed in the conveying tracks (4) in a front-back mode;
The two ends of each conveying roller (3) are integrally provided with connecting ends (5), the connecting ends (5) are connected with connecting shafts (6), and the end parts of each connecting shaft (6) are fixedly connected with mounting shafts (7);
The automatic feeding device is provided with a rotatable driving roller I (8) and a driving roller II (10), the driving roller I (8) is in friction contact with the conveying crawler belt (4), the driving roller I (8) and the driving roller II (10) are in transmission connection through a driving belt I (9), and a rotating shaft I (23) is fixedly arranged on the driving roller II (10);
The automatic feeding device is characterized in that a rotatable cleaning wheel (13) is arranged below the automatic feeding device, a second rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the cleaning wheel (13), and the second rotating shaft (12) is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft (23) through a second transmission belt (11).
2. The automatic mugwort defoliation feeding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the installation shaft (7) is rotatably installed on the first supporting frames (21), the number of the first supporting frames (21) is two, and the two first supporting frames (21) are symmetrically arranged relative to the automatic feeding device.
3. The automatic mugwort defoliation feeding mechanism according to claim 2, wherein two ends of the first rotating shaft (23) are rotatably connected with second supporting frames (16), the other ends of the second supporting frames (16) are fixedly connected with third supporting frames (17), the number of the third supporting frames (17) is two, the two third supporting frames (17) are symmetrically arranged, and the bottoms of the first supporting frames (21) and the third supporting frames (17) are grounded through column bases (15).
4. The automatic mugwort defoliation feeding mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the second rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the first supporting seats (14), the number of the first supporting seats (14) is two, and the two first supporting seats (14) are symmetrically arranged relative to the automatic feeding device.
5. The automatic mugwort defoliation feeding mechanism according to claim 4, wherein a supporting rod (20) is fixedly connected between the first supporting frames (21), the supporting rod (20) is positioned below the conveying crawler belt (4), the supporting rod (20) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod (22), the reinforcing rod (22) is fixedly connected with an inclined column (19), and the lower parts of the inclined column (19) and the first supporting seat (14) are fixedly connected with seat feet (18).
6. The automatic moxa leaf removing and feeding mechanism according to claim 5, wherein a placing plate (2) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the automatic feeding device, of the automatic moxa leaf removing machine (1), and the end, away from the automatic moxa leaf removing machine (1), of the placing plate (2) is close to the conveying crawler belt (4).
CN202421586416.1U 2024-07-05 2024-07-05 Automatic feeding mechanism for mugwort defoliation Active CN222947535U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202421586416.1U CN222947535U (en) 2024-07-05 2024-07-05 Automatic feeding mechanism for mugwort defoliation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202421586416.1U CN222947535U (en) 2024-07-05 2024-07-05 Automatic feeding mechanism for mugwort defoliation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN222947535U true CN222947535U (en) 2025-06-06

Family

ID=95870183

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202421586416.1U Active CN222947535U (en) 2024-07-05 2024-07-05 Automatic feeding mechanism for mugwort defoliation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN222947535U (en)

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