Automatic feeding numerical control machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to an automatic feeding numerical control machine tool.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is a machine tool integrating the technologies of machinery, automation, computers and the like, solves the problems of complex, precise and batch part processing, has strong adaptability to a processing object, high processing precision, stable processing quality, high productivity and high reliability, and can be used for processing box parts, special-shaped parts, plate parts and the like.
When the existing numerical control machine tool is in actual use, the workpiece is required to be manually transported one by one to be clamped and positioned, time and labor are wasted, machining efficiency is low, machining scraps are unavoidably assisted on the surface of the workpiece after machining is finished, cleaning is inconvenient in time, and the numerical control machine tool with automatic feeding is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects and defects in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic feeding numerical control machine tool, which is used for solving the technical problems that the existing numerical control machine tool in the background art needs to manually transport workpieces one by one to carry out clamping and positioning, is time-consuming and labor-consuming, has low processing efficiency, and the surface of the workpiece is difficult to avoid auxiliary processing scraps after the processing is finished, so that the workpiece is inconvenient to clean in time.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides an automatic feeding's digit control machine tool, includes the lathe body, fixedly connected with is no lid recovery tank on the front end lateral wall of lathe body mesa, the subaerial fixedly connected with of rear side of lathe body a plurality of supporting piles, a plurality of the upper end fixedly connected with same L type conveyer trough of supporting pile, fixedly mounted has a plurality of transfer rollers in the L type conveyer trough, be equipped with the bin outlet on the front side inner wall that L type conveyer trough is close to the left side, it is equipped with the pushing component to run through on the rear side inner wall of bin outlet to L type conveyer trough, fixedly mounted has the row material chute on the front end lateral wall of L type conveyer trough, the front side upper end fixedly connected with two fixed bolster of lathe body mesa, two the upper end fixed mounting of fixed bolster has same slope spout, the slope spout is located directly over the no lid recovery tank, be equipped with the clearance subassembly in the slope spout.
Preferably, a plurality of conveying rollers are all close to the bottom of the L-shaped conveying groove and are arranged in parallel at equal intervals, a plurality of first motors are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rear end of the L-shaped conveying groove, and driving shafts of the first motors are fixedly connected with roller shafts of the conveying rollers respectively.
Preferably, the bottom of the discharge opening and the annular upper end surfaces of the conveying rollers are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the discharge chute is arranged opposite to the discharge opening and is in seamless connection with the bottom of the discharge opening.
Preferably, the pushing component comprises a hydraulic cylinder fixedly installed on the side wall of the rear end of the L-shaped conveying groove, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder horizontally penetrates through the inner wall of the rear side of the L-shaped conveying groove, one end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, which is located in the L-shaped conveying groove, is fixedly connected with a strip-shaped pushing block, and the strip-shaped pushing block is arranged opposite to the discharge opening.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a plurality of second motors fixedly mounted on the side wall of the left end of the inclined chute, the second motors are distributed at equal intervals, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the inclined chute, which are close to the upper end, are horizontally rotated and penetrated by cleaning rollers, the roller shafts of the cleaning rollers are fixedly connected with the driving shafts of the second motors respectively, and a plurality of evenly distributed circular holes are formed in the inclined bottom of the inclined chute.
Preferably, a plurality of annular side walls of the cleaning roller are provided with soft layers, and the strip-shaped pushing blocks and the soft layers are made of rubber materials.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. The workpiece to be processed is guided to the side of the discharge hole through the conveying rollers in the L-shaped conveying groove, the hydraulic cylinder drives the strip-shaped pushing block to push the workpiece to be processed into the discharge hole, the workpiece is guided to the workpiece positioning area of the machine tool body along the discharge chute, manual transportation positioning operation is replaced, time and labor are saved, and machining efficiency is improved.
2. Work pieces after will processing is accomplished through the slope spout discharge for a plurality of second motors drive the soft layer of cleaning roller cooperation rubber material and clear up the work piece in the slope spout, make the clearance piece concentrate in the no lid recovery tank along a plurality of circular holes, be convenient for in time clear up the processing piece, energy saving and energy saving reduce consumption.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an automatic feeding numerical control machine tool according to the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a perspective schematic diagram of an automatic feeding numerical control machine tool according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an inclined chute and a cleaning assembly of an automatic feeding numerical control machine tool according to the present utility model.
In the figure, a machine tool body, a non-cover recovery groove, a supporting pile, a 4L-shaped conveying groove, a5 conveying roller, a 6 discharge opening, a 7 discharge chute, a 8 fixing support, a 9 inclined chute, a10 hydraulic cylinder, a 11 strip-shaped pushing block, a12 second motor, a 13 cleaning roller and a 14 circular hole are arranged on the machine tool body.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic feeding numerical control machine tool comprises a machine tool body 1, wherein a capless recovery tank 2 is fixedly connected to the front side wall of a table top of the machine tool body 1, the capless recovery tank 2 is located under an inclined chute 9, after a workpiece in the inclined chute 9 is cleaned, machining scraps are discharged into the capless recovery tank 2 along a plurality of circular holes 14, the numerical control machine tool is energy-saving and consumption-reducing, a plurality of support piles 3 are fixedly connected to the ground on the rear side of the machine tool body 1, a plurality of conveying rollers 5,L are fixedly connected to the same L-shaped conveying tank 4 in the upper end of the plurality of support piles 3, a discharge outlet 6 is formed in the inner wall of the front side, close to the left side, of the conveying rollers 5,L, of the conveying rollers 5 are all arranged at equal intervals in parallel and close to the bottom of the L-shaped conveying tank 4, a plurality of first motors (not shown in the figure) are fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the conveying rollers 5, and a plurality of first motors (not shown in the figure) are respectively used for driving the conveying rollers 5 and placing the conveying rollers 5 in the conveying rollers 4 to the discharge outlet 6 to the workpiece to be machined.
The bottom of the discharge opening 6 is positioned on the same horizontal plane with the annular upper end surfaces of the conveying rollers 5, the discharge chute 7 is arranged opposite to the discharge opening 6 and is in seamless connection with the bottom of the discharge opening, the L-shaped conveying groove 4 is arranged opposite to the rear side inner wall of the discharge opening 6 in a penetrating manner, the material pushing assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder 10 fixedly installed on the rear end side wall of the L-shaped conveying groove 4, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 10 horizontally penetrates through the rear side inner wall of the L-shaped conveying groove 4, one end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 10, which is positioned in the L-shaped conveying groove 4, is fixedly connected with a strip-shaped pushing block 11, the strip-shaped pushing block 11 is arranged opposite to the discharge opening 6, and the hydraulic cylinder 10 drives the strip-shaped pushing block 11 to push a workpiece to be processed on the side of the discharge opening 6 into the discharge chute 7, so that the workpiece to be processed is conducted to a workpiece positioning area of the machine tool body 1 along the discharge chute 7.
The front end lateral wall of L type conveyer trough 4 is last fixed mounting has row material chute 7, the front side upper end fixedly connected with two fixed bolsters 8 of lathe body 1 mesa, the upper end fixed mounting of two fixed bolsters 8 has same slope spout 9, slope spout 9 is located and does not have the lid and retrieve directly over the groove 2, be equipped with the clearance subassembly in the slope spout 9, the clearance subassembly includes a plurality of second motors 12 of fixed mounting on the left end lateral wall of slope spout 9, be equidistant distribution setting between a plurality of second motors 12, equal horizontal rotation runs through on the left and right sides inner wall that slope spout 9 is close to the upper end is equipped with cleaning roller 13, the roller of a plurality of cleaning roller 13 respectively with the drive shaft fixed connection of a plurality of second motors 12, be equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's circular hole 14 on the slope bottom of slope spout 9, a plurality of cleaning roller 13 cooperate the soft layer of rubber material to clear up the work piece in the slope spout 9, make the direction to the no lid retrieve in the groove 2 along a plurality of circular hole 14 collection, a plurality of annular lateral wall of cleaning roller 13 are equipped with the soft layer and do not have the quality block 11 to do not cause the damage to the bar-shaped layer, the bar-shaped material layer is prevented from drawing the bar-shaped material to the bar-shaped layer (11) is formed in the bar-shaped material graph.
When the automatic cleaning machine is used, a workpiece to be processed is placed in the L-shaped conveying groove 4, a plurality of first motors (not shown in the figure) are started to drive a plurality of conveying rollers 5 to simultaneously operate, so that the plurality of conveying rollers 5 conduct the workpiece to be processed to the side of the discharge opening 6 of the L-shaped conveying groove 4, a hydraulic cylinder 10 is started to drive a strip-shaped pushing block 11 to push the workpiece to be processed at the side of the discharge opening 6 into the discharge chute 7, the workpiece to be processed is conducted to a workpiece positioning area of the machine tool body 1 along the discharge chute 7, the workpiece to be processed is manually adjusted to be positioned after the position of the workpiece to be processed is manually adjusted to replace manual transfer positioning operation, time and labor are saved, machining efficiency is improved, after the workpiece is processed, a plurality of cleaning rollers 13 in the inclined chute 9 are driven to rotate by a plurality of second motors 12, and a plurality of cleaning rollers 13 are matched with a soft layer of rubber material to clean the workpiece in the inclined chute 9, so that the cleaning chips are guided into the uncovered recycling chute 2 along a plurality of round holes 14 in a concentrated manner, and the energy is saved.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.