Textile fabric winding and dedusting device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of textile fabric dust removal, and particularly relates to a textile fabric winding dust removal device.
Background
In the process of textile production, due to the influence of working environment, a large amount of dust, floccules and other impurities which are stained on textile cloth are avoided, the dust can pollute the textile cloth, the dust can fly around in the later processing of the textile cloth, the environment of a factory is polluted, the quality of products is poor, the sales of the later stage is influenced, and workers inhale the dust such as cotton dust, cotton wool and the like in long-term work to cause respiratory tract obstructive diseases, so that the injury to human bodies can be caused.
According to the retrieval, in the prior art, chinese patent publication No. CN218580315U and authority day 2023-03-07, a textile fabric dust removing device is disclosed, and the textile fabric dust removing device comprises a protection mechanism, wherein the protection mechanism comprises a shell, the middle part of the rear end of the shell is fixedly connected with a rear shell, the middle part of the rear shell is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom in the shell, the middle lower part of the shell is fixedly connected with a pore plate, the upper part of the pore plate is provided with a material conveying mechanism, the material conveying mechanism comprises a compression roller and a material conveying roller, textile fabric is wound between the compression roller and the material conveying roller, and the upper side of the textile fabric is provided with an adsorption mechanism. According to the textile fabric dust removal device, the dust and the cotton wool are adsorbed by utilizing the dust collection pipe and the annular pipe through the siphon principle, so that the dust and the cotton wool enter the dust collection bin, and the dust and the cotton wool can be left in the dust collection bin through the blocking of the filter screen in the dust collection bin, so that high-efficiency dust removal is realized, and the textile fabric dust removal device is beneficial to practical use.
However, the device has the defect that although the embodiment can realize high-efficiency dust removal, the device is inconvenient for simultaneously carrying out dust removal operation on the front side and the back side of the woven cloth, and the dust removal efficiency of the woven cloth is affected.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a textile fabric winding dust collector, which comprises a dust collector, wherein one side wall of the dust collector is provided with an air exhaust port in a penetrating way, the bottom of the dust collector is provided with a suction pipeline in a penetrating way, and a plurality of groups of air guide metal pipes are communicated with the suction pipeline;
a plurality of groups of air suction cylinders are arranged in the dust removing device, each group of air suction cylinders is provided with a plurality of groups of air suction holes, and the bottom ends of the groups of air suction cylinders are fixedly connected with the top ends of the groups of air guide metal pipes respectively;
The dust removing device is internally provided with a plurality of groups of dust filtering barrels, and the plurality of groups of dust filtering barrels are respectively movably sleeved in the plurality of groups of air suction barrels;
One side of the dust removing device is provided with a vacuum pump, one side of the dust removing device is provided with an air guide pipeline, one end of the air guide pipeline is in through connection with the vacuum pump, and the other end of the air guide pipeline is in through connection with an air exhaust port.
Further, the air exhaust port is positioned at the corner of the bottom end of the side wall of the dust removing device, and the suction pipeline is communicated with the air exhaust port.
Further, the bottom of dust collector is equipped with a plurality of groups of fixed stay leg, and a plurality of groups fixed stay leg is located dust collector's bottom corner respectively, the baffle box has all been seted up to dust collector's both sides wall, the axis of baffle box is located same horizontal plane with dust collector's axis.
Further, the top symmetry of dust collector is equipped with two sets of door plant that open and shut, two sets of the top activity joint setting of door plant that open and shut all with dust collector, two sets of the surface one end of door plant that open and shut all is equipped with a set of door plant handle.
Further, the inside of dust collector is equipped with a plurality of groups and strains dirt section of thick bamboo, and a plurality of groups strain dirt section of thick bamboo respectively activity cup joint in the inside of a plurality of groups of suction tube, dust collector's inside is equipped with a plurality of groups montant, a plurality of groups the montant is the crisscross setting of symmetry with straining dirt section of thick bamboo.
Further, the inside of dust collector is equipped with a plurality of groups montants, and a plurality of groups montant is the crisscross setting of symmetry with straining dirt section of thick bamboo, dust collector's inside is equipped with a plurality of groups adsorption roll, every group adsorption roll all cup joints the surface at a set of montant.
Further, every group the surface of straining the dirt section of thick bamboo is equipped with two sets of spacing fixture blocks, two sets of spacing fixture blocks all set up with the axis of a set of straining the dirt section of thick bamboo as the center is symmetry, every group the inside of breathing in section of thick bamboo has all been seted up two sets of spacing draw-in grooves, two sets of spacing draw-in groove sets up with two sets of spacing fixture block slip joint respectively.
Further, a supporting baffle is arranged on one side wall of the dust removing device, the vacuum pump is positioned on the surface of the supporting baffle, and an exhaust pipe is arranged on the surface of the vacuum pump in a penetrating mode.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. Through entering the winding end of the textile cloth into the dust collector through a group of guide grooves, the textile cloth respectively penetrates through the suction cylinders and the adsorption roller in a staggered manner and then penetrates out through another group of guide grooves and is connected to the collection roller, the front surface and the back surface of the textile cloth are attached to the surfaces of a plurality of groups of suction cylinders and the adsorption roller, the surfaces of the suction cylinders form negative pressure through the vacuum pump, suction holes are used for generating suction effect on the surfaces of the textile cloth, dust on the front surface and the back surface of the textile cloth is sucked into the suction cylinders, dust removal operation on the front surface and the back surface of the textile cloth is realized, and the dust removal efficiency of the textile cloth is improved.
2. Through making the dust get into the inside of inhaling the dirt section of thick bamboo through the suction port, filter the dirt through straining the dirt section of thick bamboo again, make the dust pile up the surface at straining the dirt section of thick bamboo, avoid the dust to get into in the vacuum pump, influence the normal operating of vacuum pump, through every group two sets of spacing draw-in grooves have all been seted up to the inside of inhaling the dirt section of thick bamboo, through two sets of spacing draw-in grooves respectively with two sets of spacing fixture block slip joint settings, be convenient for change straining the dirt section of thick bamboo, avoid the dust accumulation too much, through adsorbing the dust or the batting that the roller will weave the surface intractable is glued and is removed, promote the dust removal effect of weaving cloth.
Additional features and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model. The objectives and other advantages of the utility model may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a suction barrel structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a dust extraction device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 shows a schematic view of a dust filter cartridge according to an embodiment of the utility model.
The dust collector comprises a dust collector 1, a fixed supporting leg 2, a guide chute 3, a door plate 4, a door plate 5, a door plate handle 6, an air guide pipeline 7, an air suction port 8, an air suction pipeline 9, an air guide metal pipe 10, a dust filter cylinder 11, an air suction cylinder 12, an air suction hole 13, a vertical rod 14, an adsorption roller 15, a limiting clamping block 16, a limiting clamping groove 17, a supporting baffle plate 18, a vacuum pump 19 and an exhaust pipe.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a textile fabric winding dust removal device, which comprises a dust removal device 1, and is exemplified as shown in figures 1-4.
The bottom of the dust collector 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of fixed supporting legs 2, the plurality of groups of fixed supporting legs 2 are respectively positioned at corners of the bottom of the dust collector 1, guide grooves 3 are respectively formed in two side walls of the dust collector 1, the central axis of the guide grooves 3 and the central axis of the dust collector 1 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the top of the dust collector 1 is symmetrically provided with two groups of opening and closing door plates 4, the two groups of opening and closing door plates 4 are movably clamped with the top of the dust collector 1, and one ends of the surfaces of the two groups of opening and closing door plates 4 are respectively provided with a group of door plate handles 5;
an air exhaust port 7 is arranged on one side wall of the dust removal device 1 in a penetrating manner, and the air exhaust port 7 is positioned at the corner of the bottom end of the side wall of the dust removal device 1;
The bottom of the dust removing device 1 is provided with a suction pipeline 8 in a penetrating way, the suction pipeline 8 is communicated with the air suction port 7, a plurality of groups of air guide metal pipes 9 are communicated with the suction pipeline 8, a plurality of groups of air suction cylinders 11 are arranged in the dust removing device 1, and the bottom ends of the groups of air suction cylinders 11 are fixedly connected with the top ends of the groups of air guide metal pipes 9 respectively;
The dust removing device comprises a dust removing device 1, wherein a plurality of groups of dust filtering barrels 10 are arranged in the dust removing device 1, the plurality of groups of dust filtering barrels 10 are respectively and movably sleeved in a plurality of groups of air suction barrels 11, a plurality of groups of air suction holes 12 are formed in each group of air suction barrels 11, the plurality of groups of air suction holes 12 are uniformly distributed and arranged by taking the central axis of one group of air suction barrels 11 as the center, a plurality of groups of vertical rods 13 are arranged in the dust removing device 1, and the plurality of groups of vertical rods 13 and the dust filtering barrels 10 are symmetrically and alternately arranged;
The dust removing device 1 is internally provided with a plurality of groups of adsorption rollers 14, each group of adsorption rollers 14 is sleeved on the surface of one group of vertical rods 13, the surface of each group of dust filtering barrel 10 is provided with two groups of limit clamping blocks 15, the two groups of limit clamping blocks 15 are symmetrically arranged with the central axis of one group of dust filtering barrel 10 as the center, the interior of each group of air suction barrel 11 is provided with two groups of limit clamping grooves 16, and the two groups of limit clamping grooves 16 are respectively in sliding clamping connection with the two groups of limit clamping blocks 15;
A supporting baffle 17 is arranged on one side wall of the dust removing device 1, a vacuum pump 18 is arranged on one side of the dust removing device 1, the vacuum pump 18 is positioned on the surface of the supporting baffle 17, an exhaust pipe 19 is arranged on the surface of the vacuum pump 18 in a penetrating mode, an air duct 6 is arranged on one side of the dust removing device 1, one end of the air duct 6 is connected with the vacuum pump 18 in a penetrating mode, and the other end of the air duct 6 is connected with the air exhaust port 7 in a penetrating mode.
Specifically, the winding end of the textile fabric enters the dust removing device 1 through one group of guide grooves 3, so that the textile fabric respectively penetrates through the air suction cylinders 11 and the adsorption roller 14 in a staggered manner, then penetrates out through the other group of guide grooves 3 and is connected to the collecting roller, and the two ends of the textile fabric are respectively attached to the surfaces of the air suction cylinders 11 and the adsorption roller 14;
The surface of the suction cylinder 11 is formed into negative pressure through the vacuum pump 18, so that suction force is generated on the surface of the textile cloth by the suction holes 12, dust enters the interior of the suction cylinder 11 through the suction holes 12, and then the dust is filtered through the dust filtering cylinder 10, so that the dust is accumulated on the outer surface of the dust filtering cylinder 10, and the dust is prevented from entering the vacuum pump 18, and the normal operation of the vacuum pump 18 is prevented from being influenced;
The dust or the flock which is stubborn on the surface of the textile cloth is stuck and removed by the adsorption roller 14, so that the dust removing effect of the textile cloth is improved.
Two groups of limit clamping grooves 16 are formed in the air suction barrel 11 through each group, and the two groups of limit clamping grooves 16 are respectively connected with the two groups of limit clamping blocks 15 in a sliding and clamping mode, so that the dust filtering barrel 10 is convenient to replace, excessive dust accumulation is avoided, and dust collection effect is affected.
The working principle of the textile fabric winding dust removal device provided by the embodiment of the utility model is as follows:
The winding end of the textile fabric enters the dust removing device 1 through one group of guide grooves 3, so that the textile fabric respectively penetrates through the air suction cylinders 11 and the adsorption rollers 14 in a staggered manner, then penetrates out through the other group of guide grooves 3 and is connected to the collecting rollers, and the front surface and the back surface of the textile fabric are respectively attached to the surfaces of the plurality of groups of air suction cylinders 11 and the adsorption rollers 14;
The surface of the suction cylinder 11 is formed into negative pressure through the vacuum pump 18, so that suction force is generated on the surface of the textile cloth by the suction holes 12, dust enters the interior of the suction cylinder 11 through the suction holes 12, and then the dust is filtered through the dust filtering cylinder 10, so that the dust is accumulated on the outer surface of the dust filtering cylinder 10, and the dust is prevented from entering the vacuum pump 18, and the normal operation of the vacuum pump 18 is prevented from being influenced;
The dust or the flock which is stubborn on the surface of the textile cloth is stuck and removed by the adsorption roller 14, so that the dust removing effect of the textile cloth is improved.
Two groups of limit clamping grooves 16 are formed in the air suction barrel 11 through each group, and the two groups of limit clamping grooves 16 are respectively connected with the two groups of limit clamping blocks 15 in a sliding and clamping mode, so that the dust filtering barrel 10 is convenient to replace, excessive dust accumulation is avoided, and dust collection effect is affected.
Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that modifications may be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalents may be substituted for some of the technical features thereof, and that such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model in essence of the corresponding technical solutions.