Casting mold for producing gypsum building blocks
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of gypsum block pouring molds, in particular to a pouring mold for producing gypsum blocks.
Background
The gypsum block is a light building gypsum product which is prepared by taking building gypsum as a main raw material through water adding, stirring, casting forming and drying, fiber reinforced materials or light aggregates can be added in production, foaming agents can be added, the building gypsum block has the advantages of sound insulation, fire prevention, convenience in construction and the like, is a novel wall material which is low in carbon, environment-friendly, healthy and meets the requirement of time development, and a casting mold is often used in the production and processing process of the gypsum block, so that the stirred and mixed materials are molded.
When the existing pouring mold is used, the stirred and mixed materials are poured into a molding cavity of the mold uniformly, after the materials are filled in the mold uniformly, the mold is placed in a dry and ventilated place for a few days, and after the materials are solidified, the materials are taken out from the mold to realize pouring molding of the materials;
However, when pouring the shaping in above-mentioned mode, because the material often produces the adhesion with the inner wall of mould when evenly filling in the mould for the material often can receive the adhesion influence to lead to the gypsum block after the shaping to be difficult to the drawing of patterns to take out after solidifying the shaping, often needs the manual work to use the instrument to strike or spatula adhesion region to carry out the drawing of patterns, and the troublesome operation is troublesome and the efficiency is also often lower simultaneously. Accordingly, a casting mold for producing gypsum blocks is provided by those skilled in the art to solve the problems set forth in the background art described above.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the problems set forth in the background art, the present application provides a casting mold for producing gypsum blocks.
The application provides a pouring die for producing gypsum blocks, which adopts the following technical scheme:
A pouring die for producing gypsum blocks comprises a pouring die box, wherein a plurality of forming cavities are formed in the inner side of the top of the pouring die box, and the pouring die further comprises
The demoulding mechanisms are respectively symmetrically positioned at the bottoms of the forming cavities and are used for demoulding and unloading the formed gypsum blocks;
The drying mechanisms are respectively positioned on the side walls of the forming cavities and used for drying and forming materials;
The demolding mechanism comprises a jacking block, a transmission component and a vibration component, wherein the side wall of the jacking block is slidably connected to the bottom of the molding cavity, the transmission component is arranged in the pouring mold box, and the vibration component is arranged on the inner side of the top of the jacking block.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a first support frame, a tilting rod, two second support frames and a control pressure rod, wherein the bottom of the first support frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the pouring mould box, the middle of the tilting rod is rotationally connected to the top center of the first support frame, the control pressure rod is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the pouring mould box, the two second support frames are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottom of the ejection block and the bottom of the control pressure rod, and the two ends of the tilting rod are respectively rotationally connected to the middle of one end of the two second support frames.
Preferably, shake material subassembly including vibrating plate, vibrating motor and a plurality of buffer assembly, the bottom of vibrating plate is installed in the top inboard of liftout piece through a plurality of buffer assembly, vibrating motor fixed connection is in the bottom center of vibrating plate.
Preferably, the buffer assembly comprises a fixed column, a telescopic rod and a second spring, wherein the bottom of the fixed column is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the ejector block, the bottom of the vibrating plate is connected to the inner side of the top of the fixed column through the telescopic rod in a sliding manner, and two ends of the second spring are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the fixed column and the bottom of the telescopic rod.
Preferably, the demolding mechanism further comprises a first spring, and two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pouring mold box and one end bottom of the warping rod respectively.
Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises a metal heat conducting sheet and a plurality of heating wires, wherein the side wall of the metal heat conducting sheet is fixedly connected with the side wall of the forming cavity, and the heating wires are uniformly distributed and fixedly connected with the inside of the metal heat conducting sheet.
In summary, the application has the following beneficial technical effects:
Through setting up demoulding mechanism, can be convenient for carry out the drawing of patterns to the gypsum building block after the shaping of shaping intracavity and unload to need not to use other instruments to carry out the drawing of patterns, consequently reached easy operation convenient labour saving and time saving, improve work efficiency's purpose, secondly, through setting up drying mechanism, can be convenient for carry out the quick stoving dehydration shaping to the material, save the shaping time, thereby reached the purpose that effectively improves shaping efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a casting mold for producing gypsum blocks according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a casting mold for producing gypsum blocks in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a top block of a casting mold for producing gypsum blocks in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 4 is a sectional view showing the structure of a drying mechanism of a casting mold for producing gypsum blocks according to an embodiment of the present application.
The reference numerals are used for describing a casting mould box, a forming cavity, a demoulding mechanism, a 301 ejector block, a 4, a transmission component, a 401, a first support frame, a 402, a tilting rod, a 403, a second support frame, a 404, a control pressure rod, a 5, a first spring, a 6, a vibration material component, a 601, a vibrating plate, a 602, a vibrating motor, a 7, a buffer component, a 701, a fixed column, a 702, a telescopic rod, a 703, a second spring, a 8, a drying mechanism, a 801, a metal heat conducting sheet, a 802 and an electric heating wire.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses a pouring die for producing gypsum blocks. Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a casting mold for producing gypsum blocks comprises a casting mold box 1, wherein a plurality of forming cavities 2 are formed in the inner side of the top of the casting mold box 1, and the casting mold further comprises
The demoulding mechanisms 3 are respectively symmetrically positioned at the bottoms of the forming cavities 2 and are used for demoulding and unloading the formed gypsum blocks;
a plurality of drying mechanisms 8 which are respectively positioned on the side walls of the plurality of forming cavities 2 and are used for drying and forming materials;
The demolding mechanism 3 comprises a jacking block 301, a transmission assembly 4 and a vibration assembly 6, wherein the side wall of the jacking block 301 is slidably connected to the bottom of the molding cavity 2, the transmission assembly 4 is arranged in the pouring mold box 1, and the vibration assembly 6 is arranged on the inner side of the top of the jacking block 301;
The transmission assembly 4 comprises a first support frame 401, a tilting rod 402, two second support frames 403 and a control pressure rod 404, wherein the bottom of the first support frame 401 is fixedly connected to the inside of the pouring mould box 1, the middle part of the tilting rod 402 is rotationally connected to the top center of the first support frame 401, the control pressure rod 404 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the pouring mould box 1, the two second support frames 403 are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottom of the jacking block 301 and the bottom of the control pressure rod 404, and two ends of the tilting rod 402 are respectively and rotationally connected to the middle parts of one ends of the two second support frames 403;
The vibration material component 6 comprises a vibration plate 601, a vibration motor 602 and a plurality of buffer components 7, wherein the bottom of the vibration plate 601 is arranged on the inner side of the top of the material jacking block 301 through the plurality of buffer components 7, and the vibration motor 602 is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the vibration plate 601;
The buffer assembly 7 comprises a fixed column 701, a telescopic rod 702 and a second spring 703, wherein the bottom of the fixed column 701 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the ejector block 301, the bottom of the vibration plate 601 is slidably connected to the inner side of the top of the fixed column 701 through the telescopic rod 702, and two ends of the second spring 703 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the fixed column 701 and the bottom of the telescopic rod 702;
The demoulding mechanism 3 further comprises a first spring 5, and two ends of the first spring 5 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pouring mould box 1 and one end bottom of the warping rod 402 respectively;
In this embodiment with the material pour into the shaping in the shaping die cavity 2 back of setting, when need carry out the drawing of patterns to the gypsum block after the shaping, start through the vibrating motor 602 that sets up and provide effort drive vibrating plate 601 and produce the vibration, thereby drive a plurality of telescopic links 702 atress that link to each other at the top concertina movement of a plurality of fixed columns 701 through vibrating plate 601 vibration, and absorb the buffering through the second spring 703 that sets up, thereby carry out shock attenuation protection to vibrating plate 601, at this moment, alright shake the gypsum block after the shaping, make gypsum block atress and the separation of the inner wall of shaping chamber 2, then, make its atress slide down in the top inboard of pouring mould box 1 through pressing the control depression bar 404 that sets up, thereby make the one end atress of warping pole 402 that rotates the connection through one of them second support frame 403 move down, thereby make the other end of warping pole 402 move up through warping pole 402 thereby provide effort drive through another second support frame 403 rotation jack-up block 301 and move up the jack-off material in the shaping chamber 2, thereby need not take out the shaping effect in the shaping die cavity 2 through the jack-up tool that the jack-up is convenient, the realization is easy, the shaping is carried out in the shaping is carried out to the shaping in the shaping die cavity 2, then, the jack-up effect is realized in the gypsum block 2 is convenient for the jack-up is realized through the jack-off in the shaping of the shaping die cavity 2.
Further, the drying mechanism 8 comprises a metal heat conducting fin 801 and a plurality of heating wires 802, the side wall of the metal heat conducting fin 801 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the forming cavity 2, and the plurality of heating wires 802 are uniformly distributed and fixedly connected to the inside of the metal heat conducting fin 801;
When the material is poured into the forming cavity 2 for forming on the basis of the embodiment, the heating wire 802 is electrified to generate heat, and the heat generated by the heating wire 802 is conducted into the material through the metal heat conducting fin 801, so that the material in the forming cavity 2 is heated and dried, moisture in the material is quickly dried and evaporated, and the effects of facilitating quick drying, dehydration and forming of the material, saving forming time and effectively improving forming efficiency are achieved.
The embodiment of the application provides a casting mold for producing gypsum blocks, which has the implementation principle that: when in use, firstly, materials are poured into the forming cavity 2 for forming, then, the electric heating wires 802 are electrified to generate heat, and the heat generated by the electric heating wires 802 is conducted into the materials through the metal heat conducting sheets 801, so that the materials in the forming cavity 2 are heated and dried, moisture in the materials is quickly dried and evaporated, the purposes of effectively facilitating quick drying and dehydration forming of the materials, saving forming time and effectively improving forming efficiency are achieved, secondly, after the materials are formed, the vibrating motor 602 is started to provide acting force to drive the vibrating plate 601 to vibrate, the vibrating plate 601 vibrates to drive the telescopic rods 702 connected with the vibrating plate 702 to stretch and retract at the tops of the fixed columns 701, and the second springs 703 absorb and buffer vibration impact force, thereby the vibration plate 601 is subjected to vibration protection, at the moment, the formed gypsum block can be vibrated through the vibration of the vibration plate 601, the gypsum block is stressed and separated from the inner wall of the forming cavity 2, then the control pressure rod 404 is pressed to enable the gypsum block to be stressed on the inner side of the top of the pouring mould box 1 to slide downwards, one end of the warping rod 402 rotationally connected through one of the second support frames 403 is stressed downwards through the control pressure rod 404 to move downwards, the other end of the warping rod 402 is stressed upwards through one end of the warping rod 402 and supported through the first support frame 401, the other end of the warping rod 402 is upwards moved to provide acting force to drive the jacking block 301 rotationally connected through the other second support frame 403 to slide upwards at the bottom of the forming cavity 2, the gypsum block in the forming cavity 2 is jacked up through the jacking block 301, at this time, the jacked gypsum blocks can be easily taken out from the forming cavity 2, so that the purposes of effectively facilitating demoulding and unloading of the gypsum blocks formed in the forming cavity 2, eliminating the need of using other tools for demoulding, and improving the working efficiency are achieved, and the operation is simple, convenient, time-saving and labor-saving.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the application, so that the equivalent changes of the structure, shape and principle of the application are covered by the scope of the application.