Quick positioning and clamping device for wooden door processing
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of wooden door processing, and particularly relates to a quick positioning and clamping device for wooden door processing.
Background
Wooden doors, which are known as names, can be divided into various types according to materials, processes and purposes, in particular to a solid wood door, wherein the solid wood door is made of natural logs or solid wood integrated materials obtained from forests, and the finished door after processing has the characteristics of no deformation, corrosion resistance, no crack, heat insulation, heat preservation and the like and is scientifically processed through the procedures of drying, polishing, perforating, assembling, polishing, painting and the like.
The existing wooden door needs to be positioned in the processing process, but the wooden door after positioning is inconvenient to rotate, so that when different positions of the wooden door need to be processed, the positioning clamping of the wooden door needs to be released, the wooden door needs to be manually rotated and adjusted, the processing efficiency is reduced, the processing time is seriously improved, and a large amount of manpower and time are wasted.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a quick positioning and clamping device for wood door processing, which solves the problem that the wood door after positioning is inconvenient to rotate by being provided with a rotating assembly.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
The utility model relates to a quick positioning and clamping device for wood door processing, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein an auxiliary mechanism and a moving mechanism are arranged on the bottom plate.
Further, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a rotating assembly and a positioning assembly, the rotating assembly comprises a first rotating shaft which is rotationally connected to the top of the bottom plate, a workbench is fixedly connected to the top end of the first rotating shaft, a first worm wheel is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a first worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the first worm is meshed with the first worm wheel, an annular slide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a plurality of slide bars are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, and the bottom ends of the slide bars extend to the inside of the annular slide rail and are in sliding connection with the annular slide rail.
Further, the locating component comprises a locating table fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a protective box is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a second worm is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the protective box, the front end of the second worm extends to the outside of the protective box, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front end of the second worm.
Further, the inner bottom wall of the protection box is rotationally connected with two second rotating shafts, the top ends of the two second rotating shafts extend to the bottom of the positioning table and are rotationally connected with the positioning table, the two second rotating shafts are fixedly connected with two worm gears, and the two worm gears are meshed with the worm.
Further, two diamond-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to the second rotating shafts, two moving plates are connected to the bottoms of the positioning tables in a sliding mode, and connecting plates are connected between the two moving plates and the two diamond-shaped blocks in a rotating mode.
Further, two locating blocks are fixedly connected to the tops of the two moving plates, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the tops of the locating tables, and the tops of the plurality of locating blocks extend to the tops of the locating tables and are in sliding connection with the corresponding sliding grooves.
Further, the moving mechanism comprises a 匚 -shaped frame fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top of the 匚 -shaped frame, a second motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the 匚 -shaped frame, and the right end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor.
Further, the threaded rod is connected with an internal thread block in a threaded manner, the top of the 匚 -shaped frame is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, and the internal thread block is connected with the limiting rod in a sliding manner.
Further, the top fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of internal thread piece, the bottom of pneumatic cylinder runs through the internal thread piece and with internal thread piece sliding connection, the bottom fixedly connected with processing equipment of pneumatic cylinder.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. Through setting up assist in, starter motor one, motor one drives worm one and rotates, worm one drives worm wheel one and rotates when rotating, worm wheel one drives pivot one and rotates when rotating, drive the workstation and rotate when rotating, drive the slide bar and remove when the workstation rotates, drive the locating bench and rotate when the workstation rotates, rotate the timber through assist in, can carry out continuous processing to different faces on same station, need not frequently remove timber or adjustment equipment, processing time has been shortened greatly, whole production efficiency has been improved, when carrying out special processing such as hypotenuse cutting, arc sculpture, can find the most suitable angle of processing through rotatory timber, make the processing more smooth and easy and accurate.
2. Through setting up moving mechanism, starter motor two, motor two drives the threaded rod and rotates, drive the internal thread piece and remove on the gag lever post when the threaded rod rotates, drive the pneumatic cylinder when the internal thread piece removes, start the pneumatic cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder drives processing equipment and removes, make processing equipment can be according to the position and the adjustment position that the timber needs to be processed through moving mechanism, ensure to find best processing position, guarantee that each position can both obtain accurate processing, can directly process in timber place position simultaneously, avoid many times to timber transport adjustment position, greatly reduced the transport number of times of timber, production efficiency has been improved, make the processing flow more smooth and easy, shorten process time.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the utility model to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a right-side cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the connecting plate of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the worm screw of the present utility model.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. The device comprises a bottom plate, 2 parts of an auxiliary mechanism, 3 parts of a moving mechanism, 21 parts of a rotating shaft I, 22 parts of a workbench, 23 parts of a worm wheel I, 24 parts of a motor I, 25 parts of a worm I, 26 parts of an annular sliding rail, 27 parts of a sliding rod, 28 parts of a positioning table, 29 parts of a protective box, 210 parts of a worm II, 211 parts of a handle, 212 parts of the rotating shaft II, 213 parts of the worm wheel II, 214 parts of the worm wheel II, diamond-shaped blocks, 215 parts of the moving plate, 216 parts of the positioning block, 217 parts of the sliding groove, 218 parts of the connecting plate, 31 parts of a 匚 -shaped frame, 32 parts of the threaded rod, 33 parts of the motor II, 34 parts of an internal thread block, 35 parts of a limiting rod, 36 parts of a hydraulic cylinder, 37 parts of a processing device.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model relates to a quick positioning and clamping device for wooden door processing, which comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein an auxiliary mechanism 2 and a moving mechanism 3 are arranged on the bottom plate 1, the auxiliary mechanism 2 comprises a rotating component and a positioning component, the rotating component comprises a first rotating shaft 21 which is rotationally connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, the top end of the first rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected with a workbench 22, a first worm wheel 23 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 21, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a first motor 24, the output end of the first motor 24 is fixedly connected with a first worm 25, the first worm 25 is meshed with the first worm wheel 23, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with an annular slide rail 26, the bottom of the workbench 22 is fixedly connected with a plurality of slide bars 27, the bottom ends of the plurality of slide bars 27 extend into the interior of the annular slide rail 26 and are in sliding connection with the annular slide rail 26, the positioning component comprises a positioning table 28 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 22, the top of the workbench 22 is fixedly connected with a protective box 29, the inner wall of the rear side of the protective box 29 is rotationally connected with a second worm 210, the front end of the second worm 210 extends to the outside of the protective box 29, the front end of the second worm 210 is fixedly connected with a handle 211, the inner bottom wall of the protective box 29 is rotationally connected with two rotating shafts 212, the top ends of the two rotating shafts 212 extend to the bottom of the positioning table 28 and are rotationally connected with the positioning table 28, the two rotating shafts 212 are fixedly connected with a second worm wheel 213, the two worm wheels 213 are meshed with the second worm 210, the two rotating shafts 212 are fixedly connected with diamond blocks 214, the bottom of the positioning table 28 is slidingly connected with two movable plates 215, a connecting plate 218 is rotationally connected between the two movable plates 215 and the two diamond blocks 214, the tops of the two movable plates 215 are fixedly connected with two positioning blocks 216, the top of the positioning table 28 is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 217, the tops of the positioning blocks 216 extend to the tops of the positioning tables 28 and are in sliding connection with corresponding sliding grooves 217, the wooden doors are rotated through the auxiliary mechanism 2, different faces can be continuously machined on the same station, the wooden doors are not required to be frequently moved or equipment are not required to be adjusted, machining time is greatly shortened, overall production efficiency is improved, the wooden doors are simultaneously positioned, the wooden doors are always kept at accurate positions in the machining process, and machining errors caused by position deviation are avoided.
The moving mechanism 3 comprises 匚 -shaped frames 31 fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, threaded rods 32 are rotatably connected to the tops of 匚 -shaped frames 31, a motor II 33 is fixedly connected to the right side of the 匚 -shaped frames 31, the right end of the threaded rods 32 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor II 33, internal thread blocks 34 are connected to the threaded rods 32 in a threaded mode, limiting rods 35 are fixedly connected to the tops of 匚 -shaped frames 31, the internal thread blocks 34 are slidably connected to the limiting rods 35, hydraulic cylinders 36 are fixedly connected to the tops of the internal thread blocks 34, the bottoms of the hydraulic cylinders 36 penetrate through the internal thread blocks 34 and are slidably connected with the internal thread blocks 34, machining equipment 37 is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the hydraulic cylinders 36, the machining equipment 37 can be adjusted in position according to the required machining position of a wooden door through the moving mechanism 3, the best machining position can be found, and accurate machining of all parts can be guaranteed.
One specific application of the embodiment is that a wooden door to be processed is placed at the top of the positioning table 28, the handle 211 is rotated, the handle 211 drives the worm gear II 210 to rotate, the worm gear II 213 is driven to rotate when the worm gear II 210 rotates, the rotating shaft II 212 is driven to rotate when the worm gear II 213 rotates, the diamond-shaped block 214 is driven to rotate when the diamond-shaped block 214 rotates, the connecting plate 218 is driven to move when the connecting plate 218 moves, the moving plate 215 is driven to move, the positioning block 216 is driven to slide in the sliding groove 217 when the moving plate 215 moves, the wooden door at the top of the positioning table 28 is positioned and clamped through the movement of the sliding groove 217, the motor I24 is started, the worm I25 is driven to rotate by the motor I24, the worm gear I23 is driven to rotate when the worm I25 rotates, the worm gear I23 is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft I21 is driven to rotate by the working table 22, the wooden door on the positioning table 28 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the working table 22, the range of the wooden door is expanded when the wooden door is processed, the sliding rod 27 provides supporting force for the rotation of the working table 22, and when the wooden door processing generates chips, the protection box 29 protects the parts inside the protection box 29 from damaging the chips.
Starting a second motor 33, driving a threaded rod 32 to rotate by the second motor 33, driving an internal thread block 34 to slide on a limiting rod 35 when the threaded rod 32 rotates, converting the rotation motion of the threaded rod 32 for the internal thread block 34 into linear motion by the limiting rod 35, driving a hydraulic cylinder 36 to move when the internal thread block 34 moves, driving the hydraulic cylinder 36 to reach a position right above a wooden door to be processed by the internal thread block 34, and finally starting the hydraulic cylinder 36, wherein the hydraulic cylinder 36 drives a processing device 37 to move, and further processing the wooden door by the processing device 37.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.