CN222915949U

CN222915949U - Photovoltaic support mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN222915949U
Application number: CN202421939170.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王卫卫; 赵亚锋
Original assignee: Yulin Weiyuan Tongda New Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Yulin Weiyuan Tongda New Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-08-12
Filing date: 2024-08-12
Publication date: 2025-05-27
Anticipated expiration: 2034-08-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic supporting mechanism which comprises a photovoltaic plate and further comprises a supporting rod, wherein a plurality of first hoops are sleeved on the supporting rod, two supporting arms are fixedly connected to the first hoops, a connecting column is fixedly connected between the two supporting arms, the clamping mechanism comprises a mounting plate and two L-shaped clamping plates, a limiting chute is formed in the mounting plate, an adjusting groove is rotatably arranged in the limiting chute, and a limiting slide block is fixedly connected to the lower portion of each L-shaped clamping plate and is in sliding fit with the limiting chute. The two L-shaped clamping plates are driven to clamp and fix the photovoltaic plates through the rotating bidirectional screw, when clamping force is just high, the sliding block can slide relative to the limiting sliding block, the two L-shaped clamping plates are prevented from being continuously close to each other, certain sound is emitted, an operator is reminded to stop rotating the bidirectional screw, and further the problem that the photovoltaic plates are damaged due to the fact that the two L-shaped clamping plates excessively clamp the photovoltaic plates is effectively avoided.

Description

Photovoltaic supporting mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a supporting mechanism, in particular to a photovoltaic supporting mechanism.

Background

Solar photovoltaic refers to a facility for converting solar energy into direct current electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a photovoltaic semiconductor material, and in the solar photovoltaic installation process, the solar photovoltaic installation process needs to be fixedly installed through a supporting mechanism.

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic supporting mechanism with the publication number of CN221305804U, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaics, and comprises a supporting plate, wherein a first motor drives a worm to rotate through the mutual matching of a driving mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, then the worm drives a driving shaft to rotate through the mutual matching of the worm and a worm wheel, the driving shaft drives two supporting rods to rotate, the two supporting rods drive a movable block to slide in a second sliding groove, and the inclination angle of a mounting plate can be adjusted, so that the inclination angle of the photovoltaic plate is adjusted, the use efficiency of the photovoltaic plate is improved, the second motor drives the bidirectional screw to rotate through the mutual matching of the second motor and the bidirectional screw, and then the bidirectional screw drives two sliding sleeves to slide oppositely, and then the photovoltaic plate is mounted and positioned through the mutual matching of the two limiting plates, so that the mounting efficiency is improved, and the photovoltaic plate is more convenient to mount;

The prior photovoltaic supporting mechanism has the advantages that problems are found when the prior photovoltaic supporting mechanism is used, firstly, the clamping mechanism is driven by the screw to clamp the solar photovoltaic panel, the clamping force is difficult to control, the solar photovoltaic panel is possibly damaged due to overlarge clamping force, the solar photovoltaic panel cannot be stably fixed due to overlarge loosening, and secondly, the problem that a large amount of precious land resources are occupied by a single-layer supporting mode at present of increasingly tense land resources is solved.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a photovoltaic supporting mechanism to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme that the photovoltaic supporting mechanism comprises a photovoltaic plate and further comprises:

The support rod is sleeved with a plurality of first anchor clamps, two support arms are fixedly connected to the first anchor clamps, and a connecting column is fixedly connected between the two support arms;

The clamping mechanism comprises a mounting plate and two L-shaped clamping plates, wherein a limiting sliding groove is formed in the mounting plate, an adjusting groove is formed in the limiting sliding groove in an inner rotating mode, a limiting sliding block is fixedly connected below the L-shaped clamping plates and in sliding fit with the limiting sliding groove, a connecting square hole is formed in the limiting sliding block, mounting grooves are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the connecting square hole, a toothed plate is mounted in the mounting grooves in a sliding mode, a sliding block is mounted in the connecting square hole in a sliding mode, tooth grooves are formed in two sides of the sliding block, and a second threaded sleeve is embedded in the sliding block and is in threaded fit with a bidirectional screw rod.

Preferably, the lower end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a fixed base.

Preferably, a second hoop is fixedly connected below the mounting plate, the second hoop is matched with the connecting column, and a nut is fixedly connected at one end of the bidirectional screw rod.

Preferably, one side of the toothed plate is fixedly connected with a return spring, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate.

Preferably, the first thread bush is embedded to be installed to spacing slider both sides, adjusting screw is installed to first thread bush internal thread, adjusting screw one end has the regulating plate to rotate to be connected, the interior angle hole has been seted up to the adjusting screw other end, the adjustment tank has been seted up to the mounting panel both sides.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. The two L-shaped clamping plates are driven to clamp and fix the photovoltaic plates through the rotating bidirectional screw, when clamping force is just high, the sliding block can slide relative to the limiting sliding block, the two L-shaped clamping plates are prevented from being continuously close to each other, certain sound is emitted, an operator is reminded to stop rotating the bidirectional screw, and further the problem that the photovoltaic plates are damaged due to the fact that the two L-shaped clamping plates excessively clamp the photovoltaic plates is effectively avoided.

2. Through fixture and support arm cooperation, can be with a plurality of photovoltaic boards vertical connection on the bracing piece, upwards seek the space to the volume occupies less soil, supports a plurality of photovoltaic boards, make full use of soil resource.

3. The adjusting screw can be rotated to drive the adjusting plate to move, the adjusting plate can compress or release the return spring to further adjust the extrusion force received by the toothed plate, so that the force required by the relative sliding of the sliding block and the clamping force are adjusted, and the device can adjust the optimal clamping force according to the photovoltaic plates made of different materials.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first hoop structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a clamping mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a half cross-sectional view of a limit slider of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a slider structure according to the present utility model.

In the figure, 1, a supporting rod; 101, a fixed base, 2, a first anchor ear, 201, a supporting arm, 202, a connecting column, 3, a clamping mechanism, 4, a mounting plate, 401, a limiting chute, 402, an adjusting chute, 403, a bidirectional screw rod, 404, a nut, 405, a second anchor ear, 5, an L-shaped clamping plate, 501, a limiting slide block, 502, a connecting square hole, 503, a mounting groove, 504, a toothed plate, 505, a return spring, 506, an adjusting plate, 507, a first threaded sleeve, 508, an adjusting screw rod, 509, an inner angle hole, 6, a slide block, 601, a tooth socket, 602, a second threaded sleeve and 7, a photovoltaic plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution, including a photovoltaic support mechanism, including a photovoltaic panel 7, further including:

The support rod 1 is sleeved with a plurality of first anchor clamps 2, two support arms 201 are fixedly connected to the first anchor clamps 2, and a connecting column 202 is fixedly connected between the two support arms 201;

The fixture 3, fixture 3 includes mounting panel 4, two L shape grip blocks 5, spacing spout 401 has been seted up above the mounting panel 4, spacing spout 401 internal rotation is installed adjustment tank 402, the rigid coupling has spacing slider 501 below the L shape grip blocks 5, spacing slider 501 and spacing spout 401 sliding fit, connection square hole 502 has been seted up in the spacing slider 501, mounting groove 503 has been seted up to the inner wall in connection square hole 502 both sides, slidable mounting has pinion rack 504 in mounting groove 503, slidable mounting has slider 6 in connection square hole 502, tooth's socket 601 has been seted up to slider 6 both sides, second thread bush 602 is installed to the embedded installation of slider 6, second thread bush 602 and bi-directional screw 403 screw-thread fit.

In this embodiment, through the threaded engagement of the second threaded sleeve 602 with the bidirectional screw 403, the bidirectional screw 403 is rotated to drive the slider 6 to move, the slider 6 is slidably mounted in the connecting square hole 502, the toothed plate 504 is engaged with the tooth slot 601, the convex teeth on the toothed plate 504 are clamped in the tooth slot 601, the slider 6 is connected with the limit slider 501 at this time, so that the limit slider 501 is driven to move by the slider 6, the limit slider 501 moves to drive the L-shaped clamping plates 5 to move, so that the two L-shaped clamping plates 5 are close to each other, further clamping and fixing the photovoltaic panel 7, when the clamping force is too large, the convex teeth on the toothed plate 504 are triangular, after being stressed, a part of force is decomposed into extrusion force, the toothed plate 504 is extruded into the mounting slot 503, at this moment, the slider 6 is stressed too much, the protruding teeth on the toothed plate 504 are extruded out of the tooth grooves 601, so that the toothed plate 504 is retracted into the mounting groove 503, at this moment, the slider 6 can slide independently, when the rest of the tooth grooves 601 move to the protruding teeth of the toothed plate 504, the protruding teeth on the toothed plate 504 are clamped into the other tooth grooves 601 again, so that a certain sound is emitted, an operator is reminded to stop rotating the bidirectional screw 403, further, the problem that the photovoltaic plate 7 is damaged due to the fact that the two L-shaped clamping plates 5 excessively clamp the photovoltaic plate 7 is effectively avoided, a plurality of photovoltaic plates 7 are vertically connected to the supporting rod 1 by the device, space is reserved upwards, and therefore less land is occupied as much as possible, a plurality of photovoltaic plates 7 are supported, and land resources are fully utilized.

In order to achieve the purpose of fixing the device on the support rod 1, the device is achieved by adopting the following technical scheme that the lower end of the support rod 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing base 101, a second anchor ear 405 is fixedly connected below the mounting plate 4, the second anchor ear 405 is matched with the connecting column 202, and one end of a bidirectional screw 403 is fixedly connected with a screw cap 404.

The support rod 1 can be vertically fixed on the base through the fixing base 101, the second anchor ear 405 is matched with the connecting column 202, so that the clamping mechanism 3 is fixed on the connecting column 202, the connecting column 202 is fixed on the support rod 1 through the first anchor ear 2 and the support arm 201, and the whole device is fixedly connected on the support rod 1.

In order to achieve the purpose of adjusting and setting clamping force, the device is achieved by adopting the following technical scheme that one side of a toothed plate 504 is fixedly connected with a return spring 505, the other end of the return spring 505 is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate 506, two sides of a limit sliding block 501 are embedded and provided with a first thread bush 507, an adjusting screw 508 is arranged in the first thread bush 507 in a threaded manner, one end of the adjusting screw 508 is rotatably connected with the adjusting plate 506, the other end of the adjusting screw 508 is provided with an inner angle hole 509, and two sides of the mounting plate 4 are provided with adjusting grooves 402.

The adjusting groove 402 can prevent the mounting plate 4 from interfering with the adjusting screw 508, meanwhile, the inner angle wrench is convenient to use and is inserted into the inner angle hole 509, the adjusting screw 508 is rotated to drive the adjusting plate 506 to move, the adjusting plate 506 moves to compress or release the return spring 505, and the extrusion force suffered by the toothed plate 504 is adjusted, so that the force required by the relative sliding of the sliding block 6 and the clamping force are adjusted.

The photovoltaic panel 7 is placed between two L-shaped clamping plates 5, then a nut 404 is rotated by a tool such as a wrench, the nut 404 drives a bidirectional screw 403 to rotate, the two L-shaped clamping plates 5 are driven to be close to each other, after the L-shaped clamping plates 5 clamp and fix the photovoltaic panel 7, and after the clamping force is proper, a sliding block 6 is driven to continuously move by the bidirectional screw 403, a toothed plate 504 is pushed into an installation groove 503, so that the sliding block 6 can move relative to a limit sliding block 501, protruding teeth on the toothed plate 504 are continuously clamped into the tooth grooves 601 under the pushing of a return spring 505 when aligning with other tooth grooves 601, a certain sound is generated, the nut 404 can be stopped to rotate at the moment, the angle of the photovoltaic panel 7 is adjusted, a second anchor 405 is fixed on a connecting column 202, and the installation can be completed after the first anchor 2 is fixed on the supporting rod 1.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic support mechanism comprising a photovoltaic panel (7), characterized in that it further comprises:

The support rod (1), a plurality of first anchor ear (2) are sleeved on the support rod (1), two support arms (201) are fixedly connected on the first anchor ear (2), and a connecting column (202) is fixedly connected between the two support arms (201);

Clamping mechanism (3), clamping mechanism (3) include mounting panel (4), two L shape grip blocks (5), spacing spout (401) have been seted up above mounting panel (4), spacing spout (401) internal rotation is installed adjustment tank (402), rigid coupling has spacing slider (501) below L shape grip blocks (5), spacing slider (501) and spacing spout (401) sliding fit, connection square hole (502) have been seted up in spacing slider (501), mounting groove (503) have been seted up to connection square hole (502) both sides inner wall, mounting groove (503) slidable mounting has pinion rack (504), slider (6) have been seted up to connection square hole (502) slidable mounting, tooth's socket (601) have been seted up to slider (6) both sides, second thread bush (602) and bi-directional screw rod (403) screw thread fit are inlayed to slider (6).

2. The photovoltaic support mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the support rod (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed base (101).

3. The photovoltaic supporting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a second anchor ear (405) is fixedly connected below the mounting plate (4), the second anchor ear (405) is mutually matched with the connecting column (202), and a nut (404) is fixedly connected at one end of the bidirectional screw (403).

4. The photovoltaic supporting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein one side of the toothed plate (504) is fixedly connected with a return spring (505), and the other end of the return spring (505) is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate (506).

5. The photovoltaic supporting mechanism of claim 4, wherein first threaded sleeves (507) are embedded on two sides of the limiting sliding block (501), adjusting screws (508) are arranged in the first threaded sleeves (507) in a threaded mode, one ends of the adjusting screws (508) are rotatably connected with adjusting plates (506), inner corner holes (509) are formed in the other ends of the adjusting screws (508), and adjusting grooves (402) are formed in two sides of the mounting plate (4).