Automatic winding device of front drip irrigation belt
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural instruments, in particular to an automatic winding device for a front drip irrigation belt.
Background
In the prior art, the drip irrigation tape is used as important water-saving irrigation equipment in modern agriculture and is widely applied to irrigation of field crops. The traditional drip irrigation belt recycling is mainly carried out manually, and the method has the advantages of high labor intensity, low efficiency and high cost. The drip irrigation tape is easy to fall off when the existing equipment is wound, and is difficult to detach after winding is finished, so that the operation efficiency is low. In addition, part of equipment is complex in structure, inconvenient to maintain, difficult to meet actual use demands, low in automation degree in the use process of some equipment, and needs manual frequent intervention, so that the operation efficiency is limited. Due to the complex structure, maintenance and repair become difficult, increasing the use cost. Meanwhile, the existing equipment is not movable in the recycling process, so that the phenomenon of breakage of the drip irrigation belt is easily caused, the production efficiency is affected, and raw materials are wasted.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide an automatic front-mounted drip irrigation tape winding device so as to realize efficient and flexible drip irrigation tape recycling operation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme that the automatic front drip irrigation tape winding device comprises a mounting frame and further comprises:
The motor fixing plate is arranged in the middle of the mounting frame;
The rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the top end face of the motor fixing plate and is connected with a hydraulic system of the tractor through a hydraulic pipeline;
The first bearing seat and the second bearing seat are locked on the top end face of the mounting frame through bolts respectively;
the first rotating shaft rotatably penetrates through the two first bearing seats, and the second rotating shaft rotatably penetrates through the two second bearing seats;
The linkage assembly is arranged at the driving end of the rotating motor and is respectively connected with the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft;
and the rolling assembly is arranged at the end part of the first rotating shaft.
In one possible embodiment, the front end of the mounting frame is provided with two adjusting grooves, and the two second bearings are moved or fixed in the adjusting grooves by unscrewing or screwing the screws.
In a feasible implementation mode, the linkage assembly comprises a first driving wheel and a second driving wheel which are fixedly sleeved on the driving end of the rotating motor, a first driven wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the outer wall of the first rotating shaft and connected with the first driving wheel through a first driving belt, and a second driven wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft and connected with the second driving wheel through a second driving belt.
In a feasible implementation mode, the rolling assembly comprises a fixing piece and two fixing pieces, wherein the fixing pieces are respectively movably arranged on the outer sides of the first rotating shaft, a plurality of connecting rods are arranged on the two limiting plates, and the connecting rods are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the two fixing pieces.
In one possible implementation mode, the fixing piece comprises two sleeve pieces capable of moving along the first rotating shaft in the horizontal direction and fixedly connected with the plurality of connecting rods, and a plurality of bolts respectively screwed on the two sleeve pieces, and the sleeve pieces are enabled to move or be fixed on the first rotating shaft through contact or separation with the first rotating shaft.
In one possible embodiment, the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel are both belt wheels, the first driving belt and the second driving belt are belts, or the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel are chain wheels, and the first driving belt and the second driving belt are chains.
Compared with the prior art, the drip irrigation belt recycling device has the advantages that efficient and flexible drip irrigation belt recycling operation is achieved, the rolling assembly is arranged at the front of the head of the tractor, the power output and the moving capability of the tractor are utilized, the drip irrigation belt is rolled while moving, the operation efficiency is remarkably improved, the power of the rotating motor is effectively transmitted to the first rotating shaft through the cooperation of the linkage assembly to drive the rolling assembly to work, the fixing piece and the limiting disc are adjusted through the movement of the sleeve piece along the rotating shaft and the threaded state of the bolt, the rolling assembly can flexibly adapt to the drip irrigation belt rolling requirement, meanwhile stability and reliability in the rolling process are guaranteed, the drip irrigation belt recycling device not only improves the efficiency of the drip irrigation belt recycling, but also improves the adaptability and the maintenance convenience of the device, and the drip irrigation belt recycling device has wide application prospect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an axial structure of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fixing member according to the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a mounting frame, 2, a motor fixing plate, 3, a rotating motor, 4, a first bearing seat, 5, a second bearing seat, 6, a first rotating shaft, 7, a second rotating shaft, 8, a linkage assembly, 9, a winding assembly, 11, an adjusting groove, 81, a first driving wheel, 82, a second driving wheel, 83, a first driven wheel, 84, a second driven wheel, 91, a fixing piece, 92, a limiting disc, 93, a connecting rod, 911, a sleeve piece, 912 and a bolt.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides a technical scheme that an automatic front drip irrigation belt winding device comprises a mounting frame 1, and further comprises a motor fixing plate 2, a rotating motor 3, a first bearing seat 4, a second bearing seat 5, a first rotating shaft 6, a second rotating shaft 7, a linkage assembly 8 and a winding assembly 9 which are arranged at the middle part of the mounting frame 1, are fixedly arranged on the top end face of the motor fixing plate 2 and are connected with a hydraulic system of a tractor through a hydraulic pipeline, are respectively locked on the top end face of the mounting frame 1 through bolts 912, wherein the first rotating shaft 6 is rotatably arranged on two first bearing seats 4, the second rotating shaft 7 is rotatably arranged on two second bearing seats 5, are arranged at the driving end of the rotating motor 3, are respectively connected with the first rotating shaft 6 and the second rotating shaft 7, and are arranged at the end part of the first rotating shaft 6.
The rotating motor 3 is fixed on the motor fixing plate 2 at the middle part of the mounting frame 1, and the rotating motor 3 is connected with a hydraulic system of the tractor through a hydraulic pipeline, so that the rotating motor can receive power from the tractor. The first bearing housing 4 and the second bearing housing 5 provide support for a first rotation shaft 6 and a second rotation shaft 7. The first rotation shaft 6 and the second rotation shaft 7 are key components connecting the power of the rotating motor 3 and the winding assembly 9. The linkage assembly 8 is used for transmitting the power of the rotating motor 3 to the first rotating shaft 6 and the second rotating shaft 7, so that the power conversion and transmission are realized. When the rotating motor 3 is started and drives the first rotating shaft 6 and the second rotating shaft 7 to rotate through the linkage assembly 8, the rolling assembly 9 acts along with the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and automatic rolling of the drip irrigation tape is achieved. The tractor drives the whole device to advance when moving, and the drip irrigation tape is recovered through the rolling assembly 9 while moving, so that the operation efficiency is improved.
In some examples, the front end of the mounting frame 1 is provided with two adjusting grooves 11, and the two second bearing seats 5 are moved or fixed in the adjusting grooves 11 by unscrewing or screwing screws. The adjustment groove 11 allows the second bearing 5 to move, which adjustment mechanism allows the second bearing 5 to adjust position as required to ensure that the second drive belt connected to the second rotation shaft 7 is always kept in a proper tension. Proper tension is critical to efficient drive of the drive belt and to reduce wear. In addition, the adjustment groove 11 facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the second drive belt. When the belt is required to be replaced or maintained, the second bearing housing 5 can be easily moved to a proper position through the adjustment groove 11, thereby conveniently removing the belt. The maintainability and the operation convenience of the device are improved, and the maintenance cost is reduced and the operation efficiency is improved. The automatic winding device of the front drip irrigation belt can be better suitable for different operation conditions, and the performance and reliability of the automatic winding device in practical application are improved.
In some examples, the linkage assembly 8 includes a first driving wheel 81, a second driving wheel 82, a first driven wheel 83, and a second driven wheel 84, all fixedly sleeved on the driving end of the rotating motor 3, fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 6 and connected with the first driving wheel 81 through a first driving belt, fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 7 and connected with the second driving wheel 82 through a second driving belt.
When the rotary motor 3 is started and outputs power, the first driving wheel 81 and the second driving wheel 82 start to rotate, and the first driven wheel 83 and the second driven wheel 84 also rotate with each other by the transmission of the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt. The power of the rotating motor 3 is transmitted to the first rotating shaft 6 and the second rotating shaft 7, and the winding assembly 9 is further driven to perform the winding operation of the drip irrigation tape. The transmission belt ensures stable power transmission, and the fixed sleeve of the gears ensures the accuracy and reliability of transmission, thereby realizing the efficient recovery of the drip irrigation belt.
In some examples, the winding assembly 9 comprises a fixing member 91 and a limiting disc 92, wherein the two fixing members 91 are respectively movably arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 6, and a plurality of connecting rods 93 are arranged on the two limiting discs 92 and fixedly connected with the outer walls of the two fixing members 91 through the plurality of connecting rods 93.
The fixing member 91 is used for fixing the limiting disc 92, so that the limiting disc 92 moves on the first rotating shaft 6 to meet the drip irrigation tape coiling requirement. The connection rod 93 is connected to the outer wall of the fixing member 91 by a fixed connection manner to form a stable structure for securing stability and reliability during the winding process. When the first rotating shaft 6 starts to rotate under the drive of the rotating motor 3, the rolling assembly 9 is driven to act through the cooperation of the fixing piece 91 and the connecting rod 93, so that automatic rolling of the drip irrigation tape is realized. The furling component 9 realizes efficient and stable drip irrigation tape recycling operation.
In some examples, the fixing member 91 includes a pair of sleeves 911 and bolts 912, wherein the two sleeves 911 are movable in a horizontal direction along the first rotation shaft 6 and fixedly connected with the plurality of joint rods 93, and the plurality of bolts 912 are respectively screwed on the two sleeves 911 to move or fix the sleeve 911 on the first rotation shaft 6 by contacting or separating from the first rotation shaft 6.
The kit 911 moves on a rotating shaft to accommodate drip tape take-up requirements. The bolt 912 controls the movement or fixation of the sleeve 911 on the first rotation shaft 6 by contact or separation with the first rotation shaft 6. When the spacing between the two limiting plates 92 is desired, this can be achieved by adjusting the threaded state of the bolts 912. If the bolt 912 is in close contact with the rotation shaft, the sleeve 911 and the limit plate 92 will be fixed at the current position, and if the bolt 912 is separated from the rotation shaft, the sleeve 911 and the limit plate 92 can be moved to a new position along the rotation shaft. A simple way is provided to adjust the position of the retraction assembly 9 to accommodate different operating conditions. In this way, the furling assembly 9 can effectively furl the drip tape while maintaining the flexibility and adaptability of the device.
In some examples, the first driving wheel 81 and the second driving wheel 82 are both pulleys, the first driving belt and the second driving belt are belts, or the first driving wheel 81 and the second driving wheel 82 are both sprockets, and the first driving belt and the second driving belt are chains, which are not limited in this application.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "axis," "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "another end," "upper," "one side," "top," "inner," "front," "two ends," and the like, as used herein, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element in question must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and that unless otherwise explicitly specified and defined, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "fixedly mounted," and the like should be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, or electrically connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or may be a communication between two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements, as would be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art in the light of the specific meaning of the present utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.