Assembled building wallboard hoist device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of lifting devices, and particularly relates to an assembled building wallboard lifting device.
Background
The assembled building is a building which is formed by transferring a large amount of field operation work in a traditional building mode to a factory, processing and manufacturing building components and accessories such as floors, wallboards and the like in the factory, transporting to a building construction site, and assembling and installing in the field through a reliable connection mode, wherein the assembled building mainly comprises a prefabricated assembled concrete structure, a steel structure, a modern wood structure building and the like;
At present, the hoisting equipment for the assembled building wallboard is used for hanging the assembled building cavity board by using the crane equipment in a hanging way, and before hoisting, the assembled building wallboard needs to be pre-bound in advance so as to be lifted, and the binding process is used for connecting ropes, so that the complexity is high, the connection of the assembled building wallboard is easy to separate, and the safety performance is insufficient.
Disclosure of utility model
To solve the problems set forth in the background art. The utility model provides an assembled building wallboard lifting device which comprises an earring, a top plate, a middle clamping and fixing assembly, a centering displacement assembly, a left clamping and fixing assembly and a right clamping and fixing assembly, wherein the earring is used for penetrating a steel cable to be hung on a tower crane lifting hook, the top plate is fixedly connected with the earring, the middle clamping and fixing assembly is arranged at the center of the bottom of the top plate, the centering displacement assembly is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, and the left clamping and fixing assembly and the right clamping and fixing assembly are arranged on the centering displacement assembly.
As the lifting device for the assembled building wallboard, the structure sizes of the middle clamping and fixing assembly, the left clamping and fixing assembly and the right clamping and fixing assembly are preferably the same.
As the lifting device for the assembled building wallboard, preferably, the centering displacement assembly comprises the baffles fixed at the two ends of the top plate, the two baffles are movably provided with the rotating rod through the bearing, the side wall of each baffle is fixedly provided with the gear motor, and the rotor of the gear motor is fixedly connected with the rotating rod.
As the assembly type building wallboard lifting device, preferably, threads in different directions are arranged at two ends of the rotating rod, the middle part of the rotating rod is not provided with a thread structure, a left sliding seat and a right sliding seat are respectively screwed on the threads in different directions at two ends of the rotating rod, and the rotating of the rotating rod drives the left sliding seat and the right sliding seat to move in opposite directions.
As the lifting device for the assembled building wallboard, preferably, the left clamping and fixing assembly comprises the bearing seat fixed on the left sliding seat, the bearing seat is movably provided with the left support arm and the right support arm, the left support arm and the right support arm are respectively and movably provided with the left lower support arm and the right lower support arm, and the left lower support arm and the right lower support arm are movably connected.
As the lifting device for the assembled building wallboard, preferably, the left lower support arm and the right lower support arm are respectively movably provided with the right pressing arm and the left pressing arm, and the right pressing arm and the left pressing arm are movably connected.
As the lifting device for the assembled building wallboard, preferably, the bottoms of the left lower support arm and the right lower support arm are respectively provided with the right support frame and the left support frame.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The wallboard is placed on right support frame and left support frame, lift left slide, because the gravity effect of wallboard, contained angle between left support arm and the right support arm diminishes, and then drive the left side down the contained angle between support arm and the right side down the support arm diminishes, because right side press arm and left side press the arm to set up respectively on left side down support arm and right side down support arm, right side press the contained angle between arm and the left side press the arm to diminish this moment, and then press the arm low side to the right support frame and left support frame on the heavy object carry out spacing top tightly through right side press the arm, need not manual operation, automatic realization presss from both sides tightly fixedly, press from both sides tight fixed subassembly through well, the tight fixed subassembly of left side clamp and the tight fixed subassembly of three-point clamp of right, effectively avoid appearing skidding and fixed not firm phenomenon when hoist and mount, the security is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of a centering displacement assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a left clamp fixture assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic elevational view of the left clamp fixture assembly of the present utility model;
In the figure:
1. Earrings, a middle clamping and fixing assembly, a middle displacement assembly, a baffle plate, a rotary rod, a speed reducing motor, a rotary rod, a rotary seat, a left sliding seat, a 35 sliding seat, a right sliding seat, a left clamping and fixing assembly, a 41, a bearing seat, a 42, a left supporting arm, a 43, a right supporting arm, a 44, a left lower supporting arm, a 45, a right lower supporting arm, a 46, a right pressing arm, a 47, a left pressing arm, a 48, a right supporting frame, a 49, a left supporting frame, a5, a right clamping and fixing assembly and a top plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1;
An assembled building wallboard lifting device comprises an earring 1 which is used for penetrating a steel cable to be hung on a tower crane lifting hook, and a top plate 6 which is fixedly connected with the earring 1.
In order to solve the technical problems in the prior art, as disclosed in the background art, the conventional hoisting equipment for the assembled building wallboard is mainly used for hooking and hoisting the assembled building cavity plate by using hoisting equipment, the assembled building wallboard needs to be pre-bound in advance for hoisting before hoisting, the binding process is mainly used for connecting ropes, the complexity is high, the connection of the assembled building wallboard is easy to break away, the safety performance is insufficient, and the problem is obviously a problem which is actually existing and is difficult to solve in combination with practical use, and in order to solve the technical problems, the centering displacement assembly 3, the left clamping and fixing assembly 4 and the right clamping and fixing assembly 5 are added.
As shown in fig. 1-4;
in combination with the above, in order to facilitate stable fixation of the building wallboard, the safety is improved, and the device further comprises a middle clamping and fixing assembly 2 arranged at the center of the bottom of the top plate 6, a centering displacement assembly 3 arranged at the bottom of the top plate 6, and a left clamping and fixing assembly 4 and a right clamping and fixing assembly 5 arranged on the centering displacement assembly 3.
In an alternative embodiment, the middle clamp fixture assembly 2, the left clamp fixture assembly 4, and the right clamp fixture assembly 5 are all the same in size.
In an alternative embodiment, the centering displacement assembly 3 includes a baffle plate 31 fixed at two ends of the top plate 6, a rotating rod 32 is movably arranged between the two baffle plates 31 through bearings, a gear motor 33 is fixed on the side wall of the baffle plate 31, a rotor of the gear motor 33 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 32, threads in different directions are arranged at two ends of the rotating rod 32, the middle of the rotating rod is not provided with a thread structure, a left sliding seat 34 and a right sliding seat 35 are respectively screwed on the threads in different directions at two ends of the rotating rod 32, and the rotation of the rotating rod 32 drives the left sliding seat 34 and the right sliding seat 35 to move in opposite directions.
In this embodiment, the gear motor 33 drives the rotating rod 32 to rotate, and the left slide 34 and the right slide 35 are respectively screwed on the threads of the two ends of the rotating rod 32 in different directions because the threads of the two ends of the rotating rod 32 are arranged at the two ends of the rotating rod 32, and at this time, the rotation of the rotating rod 32 drives the left slide 34 and the right slide 35 to move in opposite directions.
In an alternative embodiment, the left clamping and fixing assembly 4 includes a bearing seat 41 fixed on the left sliding seat 34, a left support arm 42 and a right support arm 43 are movably disposed on the bearing seat 41, a left lower support arm 44 and a right lower support arm 45 are movably disposed on the left support arm 42 and the right support arm 43, and are movably connected between the left lower support arm 44 and the right lower support arm 45, a right pressing arm 46 and a left pressing arm 47 are movably disposed on the left lower support arm 44 and the right lower support arm 45, and a right supporting frame 48 and a left supporting frame 49 are movably connected between the right pressing arm 46 and the left pressing arm 47, and bottom parts of the left lower support arm 44 and the right lower support arm 45 are respectively provided with a right supporting frame 48 and a left supporting frame 49.
In this embodiment, when a weight is placed on the right support 48 and the left support 49, the left slider 34 is lifted, the included angle between the left support arm 42 and the right support arm 43 is reduced, so as to drive the internal included angle between the left lower support arm 44 and the right lower support arm 45 to be reduced, and because the right pressing arm 46 and the left pressing arm 47 are respectively arranged on the left lower support arm 44 and the right lower support arm 45, the included angle between the right pressing arm 46 and the left pressing arm 47 is reduced, and then the weight on the right support 48 and the left support 49 is limited and pressed by the lower ends of the right pressing arm 46 and the left pressing arm 47.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
The wallboard is placed on the right support frame 48 and the left support frame 49, the left sliding seat 34 is hoisted, the included angle between the left support arm 42 and the right support arm 43 is reduced due to the gravity action of the wallboard, the internal included angle between the left lower support arm 44 and the right lower support arm 45 is further reduced, the right pressing arm 46 and the left pressing arm 47 are respectively arranged on the left lower support arm 44 and the right lower support arm 45, the included angle between the right pressing arm 46 and the left pressing arm 47 is reduced, and then the limiting jacking is carried out on weights on the right support frame 48 and the left support frame 49 through the lower ends of the right pressing arm 46 and the left pressing arm 47, the clamping and fixing are automatically realized without manual operation, the three-point clamping and fixing of the middle clamping and fixing assembly 2, the left clamping and fixing assembly 4 and the right clamping and fixing assembly 5 are effectively avoided, the phenomenon of slipping and unstable fixing during hoisting is improved.
Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, but it is possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the above-mentioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.