Supporting device for ship manufacturing and processing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of supporting devices, in particular to a supporting device for manufacturing and processing ships.
Background
A ship is a water vehicle for transporting people and goods on water. Ships are generally composed of a hull, a bottom, a bow, a stern, support structures on both sides of the ship, and the like, and in the manufacturing of the ship, welding and working of steel materials are required. The supporting device can provide a stable working platform, so that welders and processing personnel can operate more easily, and welding and processing quality is ensured.
The utility model patent with the patent application number of CN202221195968.0 discloses a supporting device for ship manufacturing and processing, and relates to the technical field of ship manufacturing. The supporting device for manufacturing and processing the ship comprises a bottom plate, rollers, a translation mechanism, a supporting mechanism, an air cylinder and a supporting plate, wherein the rollers are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate, the translation mechanism is arranged in the bottom plate, the supporting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the translation mechanism, and the upper surface of the supporting mechanism is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the air cylinder;
This structure is when using, through setting up translation mechanism, the staff passes through the control motor and drives two-way lead screw and rotate, and two sets of sliders can be driven to be close to each other or keep away from by the rotation of two-way lead screw, and two sets of sliders can drive two sets of backup pads and be close to each other or keep away from to can remove the support position of adjustment two sets of backup pads to the hull according to the size and the focus position of hull, promote the support stable effect to the hull, but this structure only realizes the function of supporting it when using, is difficult to carry out suitable regulation according to the demand, causes the device adaptability lower when using.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the present utility model provides a supporting device for manufacturing and processing a ship, which aims to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
The utility model provides a supporting device for manufacturing and processing ships, which comprises a base for supporting, wherein the top of the base is provided with a supporting component;
The supporting component comprises a supporting seat arranged at the top of the base, a reinforcing rod for supporting is arranged in the middle of an inner cavity of the supporting seat, traction rods arranged in the supporting seat are respectively arranged at two sides of the reinforcing rod, and the two traction rods are movably connected with the supporting seat through shaft pins;
The tops of the two traction rods and the reinforcing rods are respectively and movably connected with a supporting wheel, and a plurality of limiting ribs are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the supporting wheels;
The bottoms of the two traction rods are respectively provided with an extension rod, one side of the reinforcing rod, which faces the extension rods, is provided with a jacking block extending to the extension rods, the vertical section of the extension rods is arc-shaped, and the extension rods are in sliding connection with the jacking blocks;
According to the technical scheme, the ejector block can be contacted with the extension rod during displacement, the extension rod and the traction rod can rotate along the axis point of the joint of the traction rod and the supporting seat, the top ends of the traction rods are close to the reinforcement rod, the materials are supported and clamped, stability during production is guaranteed, the materials can be properly rotated after being clamped and fixed through the support wheels on the traction rods and the reinforcement rod, multi-angle adjustment is convenient to conduct, friction force between the materials and the support wheels is improved through the limiting ribs, and stability of the materials during angle adjustment is improved
Optionally, in one possible implementation manner, a limit frame is disposed on an inner wall of the supporting seat, a chute with an arc vertical section is formed on the limit frame, the bottom of the extension rod extends onto the chute and is slidably connected with the chute, a wire hole is formed in the bottom of the reinforcement rod, a screw rod is connected with the wire hole in an internal thread manner, a motor is disposed at the bottom of the base, an output end of the motor penetrates through the base and extends onto the screw rod to be detachably connected with the screw rod, stand columns for supporting are respectively disposed on two sides of the screw rod, and two ends of the stand columns respectively extend to the bottom of the supporting seat and the top of the base;
According to the technical scheme, through the arrangement of the limiting frame and the sliding groove, the extension rod can be guided when the angle is adjusted, so that stability of the traction rod during clamping is guaranteed, the output end of the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and the reinforcing rod can be upwards displaced through traction force of the screw hole during rotation of the screw rod.
The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
Compared with the prior art, the support assembly is simple in overall design and reasonable in structure, the output end of the motor drives the screw rod to rotate through corresponding matching of the structures, and the reinforcing rod can be upwards displaced through traction force when the screw rod rotates along the screw rod through the screw hole when the screw rod rotates;
The extension rod and the traction rod can rotate along the axis point of the joint of the traction rod and the supporting seat, so that the top ends of the traction rods are close to the reinforcing rod, the materials are supported and clamped, and the stability in manufacturing production is ensured;
Through the supporting wheel on each traction lever and the reinforcing rod for the material can also carry out suitable rotation after being fixed by the centre gripping, conveniently carry out the multi-angle and adjust, and spacing rib then improves the frictional force between material and the supporting wheel, improves the stability of material when carrying out the angle modulation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present disclosure, the drawings that need to be used in some embodiments of the present disclosure will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only drawings of some embodiments of the present disclosure, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings to those of ordinary skill in the art. Furthermore, the drawings in the following description may be regarded as schematic diagrams, not limiting the actual size of the products, the actual flow of the methods, the actual timing of the signals, etc. according to the embodiments of the present disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Figure 2 is a side view of the support assembly of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the reinforcement bar, traction bar and extension bar of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a front view of the support base and the limiting frame of the present utility model.
The reference sign is 1, a base; 2, a supporting seat, 3, a reinforcing rod, 4, a traction rod, 5, a supporting wheel, 6, a limiting rib, 7, an extension rod, 8, a top block, 9, a limiting frame, 10, a chute, 11, a wire hole, 12, a screw rod, 13, a motor, 14 and a stand column.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The supporting device for manufacturing and processing the ship is shown in the attached drawings 1-4, through the supporting components arranged on the base 1, the top ends of the traction rods 4 approach the reinforcing rods 3 to support and clamp materials, stability during manufacturing and production is realized, the materials can be properly rotated after being clamped and fixed through the supporting wheels 5 on the traction rods 4 and the reinforcing rods 3, multi-angle adjustment is facilitated, friction between the materials and the supporting wheels 5 is improved through the limiting ribs 6, stability of the materials during angle adjustment is improved, and the specific structure of the components is as follows;
The supporting component comprises a supporting seat 2 arranged at the top of the base 1, a reinforcing rod 3 for supporting is arranged in the middle of an inner cavity of the supporting seat 2, traction rods 4 arranged in the supporting seat 2 are respectively arranged at two sides of the reinforcing rod 3, and the two traction rods 4 are movably connected with the supporting seat 2 through shaft pins;
the tops of the two traction rods 4 and the reinforcing rods 3 are respectively and movably connected with a supporting wheel 5, and a plurality of limiting ribs 6 are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the supporting wheels 5;
The bottom of two traction rods 4 is provided with extension rod 7 respectively, one side of extension rod 7 is faced to reinforcing rod 3 is provided with kicking block 8 that extends to extension rod 7, the vertical cross section shape of extension rod 7 sets up to the arc, extension rod 7 and kicking block 8 sliding connection, the inner wall of supporting seat 2 is provided with spacing frame 9, set up vertical cross section shape on spacing frame 9 and set up to curved spout 10, the bottom of extension rod 7 extends to spout 10 and with spout 10 sliding connection, wire hole 11 has been seted up to the bottom of reinforcing rod 3, wire hole 11 female screw connection has lead screw 12, the bottom of base 1 is provided with motor 13, the output of motor 13 runs through base 1 and extends to on the lead screw 12 and can dismantle with lead screw 12 and be connected, the both sides of lead screw 12 are provided with stand 14 that are used for the support respectively, the both ends of stand 14 extend to the bottom of supporting seat 2 and the top of base 1 respectively.
According to the structure, when the device is installed at a designated position by a worker during the use, when the material is required to be supported during the ship manufacturing, the worker places the material between the traction rod 4 and the reinforcing rod 3, the motor 13 is started, the output end of the motor 13 drives the screw rod 12 to rotate, and the reinforcing rod 3 can be upwards displaced through the traction force generated when the screw rod 12 rotates along the screw rod 12 through the screw hole 11 during the rotation of the screw rod 12;
When the reinforcing rod 3 moves upwards, the two top blocks 8 are driven to move simultaneously, and when the top blocks 8 move, the two top blocks are contacted with the extension rod 7, so that the extension rod 7 and the traction rods 4 can rotate along the axle center point of the joint of the traction rods 4 and the supporting seat 2, the top ends of the traction rods 4 face the reinforcing rod 3 to approach, support and clamp materials, and stability in manufacturing production is ensured;
Through the supporting wheels 5 on each traction rod 4 and the reinforcing rod 3, the materials can also rotate properly after being clamped and fixed, so that multi-angle adjustment is convenient, the friction between the materials and the supporting wheels 5 is improved through the limiting ribs 6, and the stability of the materials during angle adjustment is improved;
And through the setting of spacing frame 9 and spout 10, can lead extension rod 7 when carrying out the angle modulation to ensure the stability of traction rod 4 when carrying out the centre gripping.
Compared with the prior art, the application discloses a supporting device for ship manufacturing and processing, which supports and clamps materials through the approach of the top ends of the traction rods 4 towards the reinforcing rods 3, and is stable in manufacturing and production, the materials can be properly rotated after being clamped and fixed through the supporting wheels 5 on the traction rods 4 and the reinforcing rods 3, so that multi-angle adjustment is convenient, and the friction force between the materials and the supporting wheels 5 is improved through the limit ribs 6, so that the stability of the materials in angle adjustment is improved.
The foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, but rather as various modifications, equivalent arrangements, improvements, etc., within the spirit and principles of the present utility model.