Riveting perforating device for wood cabinet production
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of wood product production, in particular to a riveting and perforating device for wood cabinet production.
Background
The wooden cabinet is formed by connecting wood plates in a gluing mode, a riveting mode, a bolt fixing mode, a nail fixing mode and the like, and when the wooden cabinet is produced, two plates are fixed together by passing through the two plates for facilitating subsequent rivets, and holes are drilled on the surfaces of the plates through the hole drilling device.
The existing riveting perforating device for wood cabinet production is usually used for drilling holes in the surface of a plate material through a rotary drill bit, and wood dust generated in the drilling process is usually discharged upwards, so that staff subsequently needs to clean and increase the work, or the dust is pumped away by a dust collector, so that the energy consumption is increased.
Disclosure of utility model
Based on this, the present utility model aims to provide a riveting and perforating device for wood cabinet production, so as to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the riveting perforating device for wood cabinet production comprises a device main body, a motor and a drill bit, wherein the top of the device main body is connected with two guide frames, a collecting tank is connected between the two guide frames, a laser sighting device is arranged in the middle of the top of the collecting tank, rollers are connected to two sides of the collecting tank, a hairbrush is connected to the bottom of the collecting tank, and a collecting tank penetrates through the lower portion of the outer surface of the device main body.
Through the technical scheme, the visible light beam is emitted through the laser sighting device corresponding to the drill bit, meanwhile, the collecting tank is made of acrylic material, light transmittance is good, workers can conveniently see the light beam through the collecting tank, the motor and the drill bit are located below the plate, the motor and the drill bit move upwards to open holes for the plate, so that most of generated saw dust can be downwards discharged and falls into the collecting tank under the influence of a chip removing groove of the drill bit and gravity, most of saw dust directly falls into the collecting tank, a small amount of saw dust falls above the plate when the plate is drilled through, the saw dust is shielded through the collecting tank, and therefore flying dust is avoided.
Further, the collection tank is connected with the guide frame in a sliding manner.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff places the sheet material at device main part top, if the collecting vessel has blockked the placing of sheet material, the staff can upwards slide the collecting vessel to the sheet material of the different thickness of adaptation of being convenient for.
Furthermore, the collecting tank is made of acrylic materials, and the laser sighting device corresponds to the drill bit.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff opens the laser sight, sends visible light beam through the laser sight that corresponds with the drill bit, and the collecting vessel is the ya keli material simultaneously, and the light transmissivity is better to the staff sees the light beam through the collecting vessel, and the light beam that will bore the position to the laser sight then represents that the drilling position corresponds with the drill bit.
Further, the collecting box is detachably connected with the device main body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the interior saw-dust of collecting box loads more, the staff can take out the collecting box and empty the saw-dust.
Further, the cylinder is all installed to device main part top both sides, and two cylinder output all are connected with the clamp splice, two be connected with the sheet material between the clamp splice, device main part internally mounted has the pneumatic cylinder.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, output drive clamp splice moves down after the cylinder starts to press from both sides the sheet material fixed, avoid the sheet material to produce the skew in the position when drilling, output drive motor and drill bit move up after the pneumatic cylinder starts, and motor and drill bit are located the below of sheet material, move up the sheet material through motor and drill bit and carry out the trompil.
Further, the hairbrush and the roller are both in contact with the plate, and the drill bit is positioned below the plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff moves away the sheet material, reduces the friction between collection tank and the sheet material through the gyro wheel, avoids saw-dust to flow from the collection tank bottom through setting up of brush simultaneously, and the sheet material moves away the back, and the inside piece of collection tank falls into in the device main part again and falls into the collecting box under the influence of gravity.
Further, the pneumatic cylinder output is connected with keeps off the frame, and the motor is installed in the inside that keeps off the frame, the drill bit is connected in the output of motor, and the drill bit surface is connected with the baffle, the top that keeps off frame and baffle all is the slope form.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, avoid the saw-dust to fall at the top of motor through the setting of keeping off frame and baffle to avoid saw-dust card main motor and drill bit increase drill bit rotatory resistance.
Further, the diameter of the baffle frame is larger than that of the motor, a through hole is formed in the middle of the top of the baffle frame, and the diameter of the baffle plate is larger than that of the through hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the diameter of keeping off the frame is greater than the diameter of motor and avoids the saw-dust to drop at the top of motor, and because the setting of baffle, avoid the saw-dust to pass the clearance between keeping off frame and the drill bit and drop at the top of motor.
In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:
1. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the motor, the drill bit and the collecting box, the motor and the drill bit are positioned below the plate material, and the plate material is perforated through upward movement of the motor and the drill bit, so that most of generated wood dust can be downwards discharged and falls into the collecting box under the influence of a chip removing groove of the drill bit and gravity;
2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the collecting tank and the laser sighting device, the visible light beam is emitted through the laser sighting device corresponding to the drill bit, and meanwhile, the collecting tank is made of acrylic material, so that the light transmittance is good, and workers can conveniently see the light beam through the collecting tank;
3. According to the utility model, most of the wood chips directly fall into the collecting box through the arrangement of the collecting tank, but a small amount of wood chips fall above the board when the board is drilled through, the dust is shielded by the collecting tank, so that the dust emission phenomenon is avoided, when the board is completely drilled and removed, friction between the collecting tank and the board is reduced through the idler wheel, meanwhile, the wood chips are prevented from flowing out of the bottom of the collecting tank through the arrangement of the hairbrush, and after the board is removed, the chips in the collecting tank fall into the device body under the influence of gravity and fall into the collecting box, so that the cleaning is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting tank of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the motor structure of the present utility model.
The device comprises a device body 1, a plate material 2, a cylinder 3, a 4, a clamping block 5, a motor 6, a drill bit 7, a hydraulic cylinder 8, a baffle frame 9, a baffle plate 10, a collecting tank 11, a laser sighting device 12, a roller 13, a hairbrush 14, a collecting box 15 and a guide frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present utility model will be described in accordance with its entire structure.
Embodiment one:
The riveting perforating device for wood bin production is shown in fig. 1-3, and comprises a device main body 1, a motor 5 and a drill bit 6, wherein two guide frames 15 are connected to the top of the device main body 1, a collecting tank 10 is connected between the two guide frames 15, the collecting tank 10 is in sliding connection with the guide frames 15, a worker can slide the collecting tank 10 upwards so as to adapt to plates 2 with different thicknesses, a laser sighting device 11 is arranged in the middle of the top of the collecting tank 10, the collecting tank 10 is made of acrylic materials, the laser sighting device 11 corresponds to the drill bit 6, a visible light beam is emitted through the laser sighting device 11 corresponding to the drill bit 6, meanwhile, the collecting tank 10 is made of acrylic materials, the light transmittance is good so that the worker can see the light beam through the collecting tank 10, the light beam with the drilling position corresponding to the drill bit 6 is represented by the light beam with the laser sighting device 11, rollers 12 are connected to two sides of the collecting tank 10, the bottom of the collecting tank 10 is connected with brushes 13, the brushes 13 and the rollers 12 are in contact with the plates 2, the workers remove the plates 2, friction between the collecting tank 10 and the plates 2 is reduced through the rollers 12, meanwhile, the chips are prevented from falling into the collecting tank 14 from the collecting tank 14 through the collecting tank 1 through the collecting tank 2 through the arrangement of the collecting tank 1, and falling into the collecting tank 14 when the collecting tank 14 is detached from the collecting tank 1, and the collecting device is detached from the collecting tank 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the above embodiment, the two sides of the top of the device body 1 are both provided with the air cylinders 3, the output ends of the two air cylinders 3 are both connected with the clamping blocks 4, the plate material 2 is connected between the two clamping blocks 4, the output ends of the air cylinders 3 drive the clamping blocks 4 to move downwards after being started so as to clamp and fix the plate material 2, the position of the plate material 2 is prevented from being deviated during drilling, the drill bit 6 is located below the plate material 2, the hydraulic cylinder 7 is installed inside the device body 1, the output ends of the hydraulic cylinder 7 drive the motor 5 and the drill bit 6 to move upwards after being started, the motor 5 and the drill bit 6 are located below the plate material 2, and the plate material 2 is perforated by the upward movement of the motor 5 and the drill bit 6.
Embodiment two:
On the basis of the first embodiment described above, in order to avoid that wood chips fall on top of the motor 5, the following arrangement is now provided.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in the above embodiment, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 7 is connected with the baffle frame 8, the motor 5 is installed in the inside of the baffle frame 8, the drill bit 6 is connected to the output end of the motor 5, the outer surface of the drill bit 6 is connected with the baffle plate 9, the tops of the baffle frame 8 and the baffle plate 9 are all in a slope shape, the diameter of the baffle frame 8 is larger than that of the motor 5, a through hole is formed in the middle of the top of the baffle frame 8, the diameter of the baffle plate 9 is larger than that of the through hole, and wood chips are prevented from falling on the top of the motor 5 through the arrangement of the baffle frame 8 and the baffle plate 9 so as to prevent the wood chips from blocking the main motor 5 and the drill bit 6 and increasing the rotating resistance of the drill bit 6.
Firstly, a worker places a plate material 2 on the top of a device main body 1, if a collecting tank 10 blocks the placement of the plate material 2, the worker can slide the collecting tank 10 upwards so as to adapt to the plate material 2 with different thickness, then the worker starts a laser sight 11, a visible light beam is emitted through the laser sight 11 corresponding to a drill bit 6, meanwhile, the collecting tank 10 is made of acrylic material, the light transmittance is good, so that the worker can see the light beam through the collecting tank 10, the light beam of the laser sight 11 with the well drilling position represents that the drilling position corresponds to the drill bit 6, and at the moment, the worker starts a cylinder 3, a hydraulic cylinder 7 and a motor 5 and closes the laser sight 11;
The output end drives the clamping block 4 to move downwards after the air cylinder 3 is started, so that the plate material 2 is clamped and fixed, the position of the plate material 2 is prevented from being offset during drilling, the drill bit 6 and the baffle 9 are prevented from rotating by the output end after the electric motor 5 is started, the baffle frame 8 is driven to move upwards after the hydraulic cylinder 7 is started, so that the electric motor 5 and the drill bit 6 move upwards, the electric motor 5 and the drill bit 6 are positioned below the plate material 2, the drilling is started from the bottom of the plate material 2 through the upward movement of the electric motor 5 and the drill bit 6, and most of generated wood chips can be downwards discharged and fall into the collecting box 14 under the influence of a chip removing groove of the drill bit 6 and gravity, and meanwhile the wood chips are prevented from falling on the top of the electric motor 5 through the arrangement of the baffle frame 8 and the baffle 9, so that the resistance of the rotation of the drill bit 6 is prevented from being increased by the wood chip clamping main motor 5 and the drill bit 6;
Although most of the wood dust directly falls into the collecting box 14, a small amount of wood dust falls into the upper part of the plate 2 when the plate 2 is drilled through, the wood dust is shielded by the collecting tank 10, so that dust emission is avoided, when the plate 2 is drilled through, a worker closes the air cylinder 3, the motor 5 and the hydraulic cylinder 7, so that the limit of the plate 2 is finished, the worker moves away the plate 2, friction between the collecting tank 10 and the plate 2 is reduced by the roller 12, meanwhile, the wood dust is prevented from flowing out of the bottom of the collecting tank 10 through the arrangement of the hairbrush 13, after the plate 2 is moved away, the wood dust in the collecting tank 10 falls into the device main body 1 and falls into the collecting box 14 under the influence of gravity, and when the wood dust in the collecting box 14 is more loaded, the worker can take out the collecting box 14 to pour the wood dust.
Although embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, the detailed description is to be construed as exemplary only and is not limiting of the utility model as the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and modifications, substitutions, variations, etc. may be made in the embodiments as desired by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, provided that such modifications are within the scope of the appended claims.