Distance-adjustable edge grinding machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of edge grinding machines, in particular to a distance-adjustable edge grinding machine.
Background
The edge grinder is used as an important metal processing device, and the early edge grinder mainly adopts manual operation, and has low efficiency and low precision. Along with the promotion of industrialization progress, degree of automation gradually improves, and the edging machine begins to adopt electric drive, has improved machining efficiency and precision, and innovation in material and structure also provides powerful support for the development of edging machine.
However, the existing edging machine still has some problems in some aspects that most of the existing edging machines only can polish materials with specific width, the applicability of the edging machine is limited, a part of edging machines can adjust the width, but the adjusting process is complex, the manufacturing cost is high, the edging machines are highly competitive in market, the price war often reduces the product profit, the enterprise development also faces a certain pressure, and the efficiency and edging quality of the existing edging machines are still to be improved.
How to design an edging machine which can adjust edging space, improve edging efficiency and not increase the existing edging cost is an urgent problem to be solved by the technicians in the field.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a distance-adjustable edge grinding machine, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a but distance-adjusting edging machine, including edging structure, fixed knot constructs and transmission structure, edging structure and transmission structure are all fixed on fixed knot constructs, transmission structure includes first motor, roller shaft group and roller structure, first motor gives roller shaft group power and drives roller structure and rotate, roller structure is used for transporting the material to edging structure department with the material transmission, fixed knot constructs including base station, movable plate and mount, mount one end is fixed mutually with the base station, movable plate cover is established on the mount, and movable plate can remove on the mount, edging structure includes first group of knives and second group of knives, first group of knives is fixed on the base station, the second group of knives is fixed on the movable plate, can change the distance of first group of knives and second group of knives through the movable plate removal, first group of knives, second group of knives all link to each other with the second motor, the second motor drives first group of knives, second group of knives and carries out edging to the material that the transmission structure transported.
Further, the edging structure is provided with a transmission shaft and a transmission belt, the transmission belt is connected with the second motor latch, the transmission shaft is connected with the transmission belt latch, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the knife sharpening, and the rotation of the transmission shaft can drive the knife sharpening to rotate.
Furthermore, the two sides of the transmission belt are provided with connecting teeth, so that the transmission shafts respectively connected to the two sides can be driven simultaneously.
Further, the transmission shaft comprises a first rotation shaft, a second transmission shaft, a third transmission shaft and a fourth transmission shaft, and the second transmission shaft and the fourth transmission shaft are fixedly connected with the first knife set and the second knife set respectively.
Further, the first transmission shaft, the second transmission shaft, the third transmission shaft and the second motor are connected to the same side of the transmission belt, and the fourth transmission shaft is connected to the other side of the transmission belt.
Further, the first transmission shaft, the third transmission shaft, the fourth transmission shaft and the second motor are connected to the same side of the transmission belt, and the second transmission shaft is connected to the other side of the transmission belt.
Further, the roller structure comprises an upper roller group and a lower roller group, wherein the upper roller group and the lower roller group are respectively provided with a plurality of rollers, a space is reserved between the upper roller group and the lower roller group, and materials are transported in a rolling way through the upper roller group and the lower roller group after being placed in the space.
Further, the fixing frame comprises an upper fixing group and a lower fixing group, the upper fixing group is fixed above the upper roller group, the lower fixing group is fixed below the lower roller group, and the moving plate is simultaneously arranged between the upper fixing group and the lower fixing group in a penetrating mode.
Further, the first knife set is flush with the second knife set, the first knife set and the second knife set are both provided with feeding sets, each feeding set comprises an upper feeding wheel and a lower feeding wheel, the upper feeding wheel and the lower feeding wheel respectively correspond to the upper roller set and the lower roller set, and after materials enter the feeding sets from the roller structures, the edges of the materials are polished by sharpening.
Further, the first knife set and the second knife set are provided with feeding holes, and the feeding holes correspond to the intervals between the upper roller set and the lower roller set.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The utility model provides an adjustable distance edging machine, which is characterized in that a first cutter set is fixed on a base, a second cutter set is fixed on a moving plate, the moving plate moves on a fixed frame to adjust the distance between the first cutter set and the second cutter set, the first cutter set and the second cutter set are powered by a second motor, a double-sided latch driving belt is adopted, the rotation of the second motor is driven to sharpen and rotate by the connection of a rotating shaft and a latch of the driving belt, a roller structure is driven by the first motor, an edging structure and a driving structure work respectively, when one structure is out of order, the operation of the other structure is not interfered, the second cutter set can move on the fixed frame quickly, the operation is simple, the adjusting speed is high, the edging efficiency is improved, and the adjustable distance edging machine has the characteristics of low manufacturing cost, strong applicability, high efficiency and the like.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a distance-adjustable edging machine of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the adjustable pitch edging machine of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a power transmission diagram of the adjustable pitch edging machine of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a transport block diagram of the adjustable pitch edging machine of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the structure of a fixing frame of the adjustable distance edging machine of the utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the edging machine of the adjustable pitch edging machine of the present utility model;
The marks of all the components in the drawing are 1, a base, 21, a first cutter set, 22, a second cutter set, 23, a feed inlet, 24, a feed set, 241, a lower feed wheel, 242, an upper feed wheel, 25, a knife grinder, 3, a fixed structure, 31, a fixed frame, 311, an upper fixed set, 312, a lower fixed set, 32, a first base, 33, a moving plate, 34, a second base, 41, a driving belt, 42, a first rotating shaft, 43, a second driving shaft, 44, a third driving shaft, 45, a fourth driving shaft, 5, a first motor, 6, a roller shaft set, 7, a second motor, 8, a roller structure, 81, a lower roller set, 82 and an upper roller set.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a distance-adjustable edging machine is provided, which comprises an edging structure, a fixing structure 3 and a transmission structure, wherein the edging structure and the transmission structure are both fixed on the fixing structure 3, the transmission structure comprises a first motor 5, a roller shaft group 6 and a roller structure 8, the first motor 5 gives power to the roller shaft group 6 and drives the roller structure 8 to rotate, the roller structure 8 is used for transporting materials and transmitting the materials to the edging structure, the fixing structure 3 comprises a base table, a movable plate 33 and a fixing frame 31, one end of the fixing frame 31 is fixed with the base table, the movable plate 33 is sleeved on the fixing frame 31, the movable plate 33 can move on the fixing frame 31, the edging structure comprises a first cutter set 21 and a second cutter set 22, the first cutter set 21 is fixed on the base table, the second cutter set 22 is fixed on the movable plate 33, the distance between the first cutter set 21 and the second cutter set 22 can be changed by moving the movable plate 33, the first cutter set 21 and the second cutter set 22 are connected with the second motor 7, and the second cutter set 21 and the second cutter set 7 are driven to transport the materials.
Specifically, still include base 1, fixed knot constructs 3 are fixed in base 1 up end, the inside cavity of base 1, first motor 5 and second motor 7 are all placed inside base 1, and wherein drive belt 41 is also inside base 1, can effectively save area, still can prevent that the motor from exposing and the external object from bumping.
The edging structure is provided with a transmission shaft and a transmission belt 41, the transmission belt 41 is connected with the second motor 7 latch, the transmission shaft is connected with the transmission belt 41 latch, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the knife grinder 25, and the rotation of the transmission shaft can drive the knife grinder 25 to rotate.
The two sides of the driving belt 41 are provided with connecting teeth, and can drive the driving shafts respectively connected to the two sides at the same time.
The transmission shafts include a first rotation shaft 42, a second transmission shaft 43, a third transmission shaft 44 and a fourth transmission shaft 45, and the second transmission shaft 43 and the fourth transmission shaft 45 are fixedly connected with the first knife set 21 and the second knife set 22 respectively, and the following two embodiments are provided:
In embodiment 1, the first transmission shaft, the second transmission shaft 43, the third transmission shaft 44 and the second motor 7 are connected on the same side of the transmission belt 41, and the fourth transmission shaft 45 is connected on the other side of the transmission belt 41.
In embodiment 2, the first transmission shaft, the third transmission shaft 44, the fourth transmission shaft 45 and the second motor 7 are connected on the same side of the transmission belt 41, and the second transmission shaft 43 is connected on the other side of the transmission belt 41.
The base station comprises a first base station 32 and a second base station 34, two ends of the fixing frame 31 are respectively fixed with the first base station 32 and the second base station 34, a second transmission shaft 43 and a fourth transmission shaft 45 which are fixed with the first knife set 21 and the second knife set 22 are respectively connected to two sides of the transmission belt 41, which is favorable for improving transmission power and reducing energy loss, the first transmission shaft is fixed at the lower end of the first base station 32, the third transmission shaft 44 is fixed at the bottom end of the second knife set 22, but the third transmission shaft 44 is not involved in the operation of the second knife set 22, wherein the transmission belt 41 sequentially connects the rotation shaft of the second motor 7, the second transmission shaft 43, the first transmission shaft and the third transmission shaft 44 at the inner side, the fourth transmission shaft 45 is connected to the outer side of the transmission belt 41 between the second transmission shaft 43 and the third transmission shaft 44, the transmission belt 41 is bent when passing through the third transmission shaft 44 and the fourth transmission shaft 45, the connection stability of the transmission belt 41 and the fourth transmission shaft 45 is improved, and the transmission belt 41 is in a whole-course tight state in operation.
The roller structure 8 comprises an upper roller group 82 and a lower roller group 81, wherein the upper roller group 82 and the lower roller group 81 are respectively provided with a plurality of rollers, a space is reserved between the upper roller group 82 and the lower roller group 81, and materials are conveyed in a rolling manner through the upper roller group 82 and the lower roller group 81 after being placed in the space.
The fixing frame 31 includes an upper fixing group 311 and a lower fixing group 312, the upper fixing group 311 is fixed above the upper roller group 82, the lower fixing group 312 is fixed below the lower roller group 81, and the moving plate 33 is simultaneously inserted between the upper fixing group 311 and the lower fixing group 312.
Referring to fig. 6, the first knife set 21 is flush with the second knife set 22, the first knife set 21 and the second knife set 22 are provided with a feeding set 24, the feeding set 24 includes an upper feeding wheel 242 and a lower feeding wheel 241, the upper feeding wheel 242 and the lower feeding wheel 241 respectively correspond to the upper roller set 82 and the lower roller set 81, and the knife grinder 25 grinds edges of the materials after the materials enter the feeding set 24 from the roller structure 8. The first cutter set 21 and the second cutter set 22 are provided with a feeding hole 23, and the feeding hole 23 corresponds to the interval between the upper roller set 82 and the lower roller set 81.
In the use process, the first motor 5 and the second motor 7 are started, the first motor 5 drives the roller shaft group 6, the roller shaft group 6 is connected with the roller structure 8, the roller shaft group 6 drives the upper roller group 82 and the lower roller group 81 to operate, then materials are placed into the interval between the upper roller group 82 and the lower roller group 81, the moving plate 33 is adjusted, the interval between the first cutter group 21 and the second cutter group 22 is controlled to be consistent with the width of the materials, the materials are transmitted to the feeding port 23 through the rolling of the upper roller group 82 and the lower roller group 81, then the edges of the materials are polished through the upper feeding wheel 242 and the middle part of the lower feeding wheel 241, the second motor 7 drives the first cutter group 21 and the second cutter group 22, then the materials are continuously transported forwards through the roller structure 8 and the feeding group 24, and finally the materials are discharged at the end of the roller structure 8.
The utility model provides an adjustable distance edging machine, which is characterized in that a first cutter group 21 is fixed on a base, a second cutter group 22 is fixed on a moving plate 33, the moving plate 33 moves on a fixed frame 31 to adjust the distance between the first cutter group 21 and the second cutter group 22, the first cutter group 21 and the second cutter group 22 are powered by a second motor 7, a bilateral latch driving belt 41 is adopted, the rotation of the second motor 7 is driven by the rotation of the knife 25 to rotate through the latch connection of a rotation shaft and the driving belt 41, the roller structure 8 is driven by the first motor 5, the edging structure and the driving structure work respectively, when one structure has a problem, the operation of the other structure is not interfered, the second cutter group 22 can move on the fixed frame 31 quickly, the operation is simple, the adjustment speed is high, the edging efficiency is improved, and the adjustable distance edging machine has the characteristics of low manufacturing cost, strong applicability, high efficiency and the like.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.