CN222889583U - A gas purification device for flash mineralization processor of domestic garbage - Google Patents
A gas purification device for flash mineralization processor of domestic garbage Download PDFInfo
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- CN222889583U CN222889583U CN202421685664.1U CN202421685664U CN222889583U CN 222889583 U CN222889583 U CN 222889583U CN 202421685664 U CN202421685664 U CN 202421685664U CN 222889583 U CN222889583 U CN 222889583U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a gas purification device of a household garbage flash mineralization processor, which belongs to the field of garbage treatment and comprises a purification box, an exhaust pipe fixedly arranged at the top of the purification box, a smoke extractor fixedly arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the purification box, and a filtering structure slidingly arranged in the inner cavity of the purification box, wherein a cooling and dust removing structure is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the purification box. The household garbage flash mineralization processor gas purification device is characterized in that a cooling and dust removing structure is arranged, a driving structure drives a spray head to swing so as to cool waste gas entering a purification tank and perform preliminary treatment on dust and large-particle impurities in the waste gas, so that the purification efficiency of equipment is improved, and an active carbon box and a filter cotton box are arranged on the purification tank in a sliding manner through a filtering structure, so that the active carbon and the filter cotton can be replaced or cleaned independently, and the working efficiency of operators is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a gas purifying device of a household garbage flash mineralization processor.
Background
The household garbage flash mineralization processor is equipment for processing household garbage, has high processing efficiency, does not need long-distance transportation, can digest garbage on site, realizes daily yield and daily cleaning of rural household garbage, and can reduce the cleaning and processing load of 1300 tons of garbage for a landfill.
The Chinese patent of utility model with publication number CN217962947 discloses a gas purification device of a household garbage flash mineralization processor, which purifies waste gas by a stainless steel filter screen, an electrostatic smoke eliminator, an active carbon filter box and filter cotton, but the temperature of waste gas generated by flash mineralization treatment is too high, and the device is inconvenient for cooling the waste gas, and may damage structural materials and functions of purification equipment, thereby influencing the service life and purification effect of the equipment.
Therefore, the utility model provides a gas purifying device of a household garbage flash mineralization processor, which aims to solve the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
(One) solving the technical problems
The utility model provides a gas purification device of a household garbage flash mineralization processor, and aims to solve the problems that the existing technology in the background art is inconvenient to cool waste gas, affects the service life of equipment, the purification effect and the like.
(II) technical scheme
The technical scheme is that the gas purifying device of the household garbage flash mineralization processor comprises a purifying box, an exhaust pipe fixedly arranged at the top of the purifying box, a smoke extractor fixedly arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the purifying box and a filtering structure slidingly arranged in the inner cavity of the purifying box.
In order to facilitate cooling treatment of waste gas, the gas purification device further comprises a cooling and dust removing structure which is arranged at the bottom end inside the purification box and used for reducing the temperature of the waste gas, wherein the cooling and dust removing structure comprises spray heads which are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the inner cavity of the purification box in a rotating mode, water pumps which are fixedly arranged at two sides of the inner cavity of the purification box, hoses which are respectively communicated with the water outlet end of the water pumps and the bottom of the spray heads, water pipes which are fixedly connected with the water inlet ends of the water pumps and extend to the bottom of the purification box, and a driving assembly which is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the purification box and used for driving the spray heads to rotate, the driving assembly drives the spray heads to swing so as to cool the waste gas, and the service life of equipment is prolonged.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the swing of the spray head, the waste gas is efficiently cooled, the driving assembly comprises a supporting plate fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner cavity of the purifying box, the symmetrically rotating seat is arranged on the supporting plate and fixedly connected with the bottom of the spray head, the U-shaped plate on the rotating seat is hinged, the U-shaped plate is arranged to be far away from the L-shaped plate on one end of the rotating seat, the L-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate and used for driving a driving piece for driving the L-shaped plate to rotate, the driving piece is used for driving the rotating seat to swing, thereby driving the spray head to swing, and the spraying area is increased.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the movement of the driving assembly, the spray head is increased to spray the area, the driving member comprises a rotating rod fixedly sleeved at one end of the L-shaped plate far away from the U-shaped plate and rotationally connected with the purifying box, a worm wheel fixedly sleeved at the rotating rod, a worm which is rotationally arranged at one side of the supporting plate and meshed with the worm wheel, and a servo motor fixedly arranged at the supporting plate and used for driving the worm to rotate, and the servo motor is arranged to drive the worm and the worm wheel to rotate, so that the rotating rod is driven to rotate, and the spray head swings.
Preferably, in order to save water and improve economy, a chute is formed in the bottom of the water pipe, a water collecting box communicated with the water pipe is slidably mounted in the chute, and water after being collected and sprayed through the water collecting box is sprayed out of the spray head through a water pump, so that circulating water is realized.
Preferably, in order to be convenient for change alone or clear up the filtration in the filter cartridge, the filtration is including fixed setting up the purifying box is interior corresponds the first filter screen of shower nozzle top position department, slide in proper order and set up the purifying box is interior corresponds active carbon box and the cotton box of filtration of first filter screen top position department and fixed setting up the purifying box is interior corresponds the second filter screen of cotton box top position department is gone into different filtration through setting up a plurality of filter cartridges on the purifying box, is put into in the filter cartridge, is convenient for change alone or clear up the filtration.
Preferably, in order to be convenient for connect the intake pipe, purify waste gas, one side of purifying box is fixed and is provided with the intake pipe, the intake pipe is kept away from the fixed ring flange that is provided with of one end of purifying box makes intake pipe and waste gas conveyer pipe fixed connection through setting up the ring flange, is difficult for not hard up.
(III) beneficial effects
The household garbage flash mineralization processor gas purification device is characterized in that a cooling and dust removing structure is arranged, a driving structure drives a spray head to swing so as to cool waste gas entering a purification tank and perform preliminary treatment on dust and large-particle impurities in the waste gas, so that the purification efficiency of equipment is improved, and an active carbon box and a filter cotton box are arranged on the purification tank in a sliding manner through a filtering structure, so that the active carbon and the filter cotton can be replaced or cleaned independently, and the working efficiency of operators is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a gas purification device of a household garbage flash mineralization processor;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a gas purification device of a household garbage flash mineralization processor;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of a driving assembly of a gas purifying device of a household garbage flash mineralization processor.
In the figure:
1. the purifying box, 11, the exhaust pipe, 12, the chute, 13, the air inlet pipe, 131 and the flange plate;
2. A smoke exhauster;
3. A filtering structure; 31, a first filter screen, 32, an active carbon box, 33, a filter cotton box, 34 and a second filter screen;
4. The cooling and dedusting structure comprises 41, a spray head, 42, a water pump, 43, a hose, 44, a water pipe, 45, a driving assembly, 451, a supporting plate, 452, a rotating seat, 453, a U-shaped plate, 454, an L-shaped plate, 455, a driving piece, 4551, a rotating rod, 4552, a worm wheel, 4553, a worm, 4554, a servo motor and 5, and a water collecting box.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a gas purification device of a household garbage flash mineralization processor, which is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a purification box 1, an exhaust pipe 11 fixedly arranged at the top of the purification box 1, a smoke extractor 2 fixedly arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the purification box 1, a filtering structure 3 slidingly arranged in the inner cavity of the purification box 1, a cooling and dust removing structure 4 arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the purification box 1 and used for reducing the temperature of waste gas, wherein the cooling and dust removing structure 4 comprises spray heads 41 symmetrically and rotatably arranged at two sides of the inner cavity of the purification box 1, water pumps 42 fixedly arranged at two sides of the inner cavity of the purification box 1, hoses 43 respectively communicated with the water outlet ends of the water pumps 42 and the bottoms of the spray heads 41, a water pipe 44 fixedly connected to the water inlet ends of the water pumps 42 and extending to the bottom of the purification box 1, and a driving assembly 45 fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the purification box 1 and used for driving the spray heads 41 to rotate.
When the smoke exhaust ventilator is used, the water pump 42 is started, water enters the water pump 42 from the bottom of the purifying box 1 through the water pipe 44, then enters the spray head 41 through the hose 43 by the water pump 42, finally is sprayed out by the spray head 41, the spray head 41 is driven to swing through the driving assembly 45, after the waste gas entering the purifying box 1 is cooled, the waste gas is purified through the filtering structure 3, and finally the purified gas is exhausted from the exhaust pipe 11 under the wind force of the smoke exhaust ventilator 2.
Further, the driving assembly 45 comprises a supporting plate 451 fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner cavity of the purifying box 1, a rotating seat 452 symmetrically arranged on the supporting plate 451 in a rotating manner and fixedly connected with the bottom of the spray head 41, a U-shaped plate 453 hinged on the rotating seat 452, an L-shaped plate 454 rotatably arranged on one end of the U-shaped plate 453 away from the rotating seat 452, and a driving piece 455 fixedly arranged on the supporting plate 451 and used for driving the L-shaped plate 454 to rotate.
The driving member 455 drives the L-shaped plate 454 to move circularly and drives the U-shaped plate 453 rotatably connected to the L-shaped plate 454 to move, so that the rotating seat 452 hinged to the U-shaped plate 453 rotates on the supporting plate 451, thereby swinging the spray head 41 fixed to the rotating seat 452.
Further, the driving member 455 includes a rotation lever 4551 fixedly fitted to an end of the L-shaped plate 454 remote from the U-shaped plate 453 and rotatably coupled to the purge tank 1, a worm wheel 4552 fixedly fitted to the rotation lever 4551, a worm 4553 rotatably provided to one side of the support plate 451 and engaged with the worm wheel 4552, and a servo motor 4554 fixedly provided to the support plate 451 for driving the worm 4553 to rotate.
The worm 4553 fixed on the output end of the servo motor 4554 is driven to rotate by driving the servo motor 4554, and the worm wheel 4552 with the side end meshed with the worm 4553 is driven to rotate, so that the rotating rod 4551 sleeved with the worm wheel 4552 is rotated, and the L-shaped plate 454 fixedly sleeved with the rotating rod 4551 is driven to rotate.
In order to spray out the sprayed water again through the spray head 41, recycling is realized, water is saved, economy is improved, a chute 12 is formed in the bottom of the water pipe 44 of the purifying box 1, and a water collecting box 5 communicated with the water pipe 44 is slidably mounted in the chute 12.
Specifically, the filtering structure 3 comprises a first filter screen 31 fixedly arranged at a position corresponding to the upper position of the spray head 41 in the purifying box 1, an activated carbon box 32 and a filter cotton box 33 which are sequentially arranged at a position corresponding to the upper position of the first filter screen 31 in the purifying box 1 in a sliding manner, and a second filter screen 34 fixedly arranged at a position corresponding to the upper position of the filter cotton box 33 in the purifying box 1.
After the waste gas is treated by the cooling and dust removing structure 4, impurities in the waste gas are filtered by the first filter screen 31, harmful substances in the waste gas are filtered by the active carbon box 32, smaller dust in the gas is filtered by the filter cotton box 33, and finally filtered again by the second filter screen 34, the purified gas is discharged by the exhaust pipe 11 under the wind force of the smoke extractor 2, and when the active carbon box 32 or the filter cotton box 33 needs to be replaced or cleaned, a handle at the position of the filter layer needing to be replaced or cleaned is pulled to treat the waste gas, so that the working efficiency is improved.
In order to facilitate the stable connection between the air inlet pipe 13 and the exhaust gas delivery pipe, the air inlet pipe 13 is fixedly disposed on one side of the purifying box 1, and the flange 131 is fixedly disposed on one end of the air inlet pipe 13 away from the purifying box 1.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a domestic waste flash distillation mineralization treater gas purification device, includes purifying box (1), fixed blast pipe (11) that set up in purifying box (1) top, fixed exhaust fan (2) that set up in purifying box (1) inner chamber top, sliding setting are in filtering structure (3) in purifying box (1) intracavity;
The device is characterized by also comprising a cooling and dedusting structure (4) which is arranged at the bottom end inside the purifying box (1) and used for reducing the temperature of waste gas;
The cooling and dedusting structure (4) comprises spray heads (41) symmetrically arranged on two sides of an inner cavity of the purifying box (1), water pumps (42) fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner cavity of the purifying box (1), hoses (43) respectively communicated with the water outlet ends of the water pumps (42) and the bottoms of the spray heads (41), water pipes (44) fixedly connected with the water inlet ends of the water pumps (42) and extending to the bottoms of the purifying box (1) and driving components (45) fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the purifying box (1) and used for driving the spray heads (41) to rotate.
2. The device for purifying the gas of the household garbage flash mineralization processor according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly (45) comprises supporting plates (451) fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner cavity of the purifying box (1), a rotating seat (452) symmetrically arranged on the supporting plates (451) in a rotating mode and fixedly connected with the bottom of the spray head (41), a U-shaped plate (453) hinged to the rotating seat (452), an L-shaped plate (454) rotatably arranged on one end, far away from the rotating seat (452), of the U-shaped plate (453), and a driving piece (455) fixedly arranged on the supporting plates (451) and used for driving the L-shaped plate (454) to rotate.
3. The gas purification device of the household garbage flash mineralization processor according to claim 2, wherein the driving part (455) comprises a rotating rod (4551) fixedly sleeved at one end of the L-shaped plate (454) far away from the U-shaped plate (453) and rotationally connected with the purifying box (1), a worm wheel (4552) fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (4551), a worm (4553) rotationally arranged at one side of the supporting plate (451) and meshed with the worm wheel (4552), and a servo motor (4554) fixedly arranged on the supporting plate (451) and used for driving the worm (4553) to rotate.
4. The gas purification device of the household garbage flash mineralization processor according to claim 1, characterized in that a chute (12) is formed in the bottom of the water pipe (44) of the purification box (1), and a water collecting box (5) communicated with the water pipe (44) is slidably mounted in the chute (12).
5. The gas purification device of the household garbage flash mineralization processor according to claim 1, wherein the filtering structure (3) comprises a first filter screen (31) fixedly arranged in the purifying box (1) and corresponding to the position above the spray head (41), an activated carbon box (32) and a filter cotton box (33) which are sequentially arranged in the purifying box (1) and corresponding to the position above the first filter screen (31) in a sliding manner, and a second filter screen (34) fixedly arranged in the purifying box (1) and corresponding to the position above the filter cotton box (33).
6. The gas purification device of the household garbage flash mineralization processor according to claim 1, wherein an air inlet pipe (13) is fixedly arranged on one side of the purification box (1), and a flange plate (131) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the purification box (1), of the air inlet pipe (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421685664.1U CN222889583U (en) | 2024-07-17 | 2024-07-17 | A gas purification device for flash mineralization processor of domestic garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421685664.1U CN222889583U (en) | 2024-07-17 | 2024-07-17 | A gas purification device for flash mineralization processor of domestic garbage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222889583U true CN222889583U (en) | 2025-05-23 |
Family
ID=95725906
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421685664.1U Active CN222889583U (en) | 2024-07-17 | 2024-07-17 | A gas purification device for flash mineralization processor of domestic garbage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222889583U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-07-17 CN CN202421685664.1U patent/CN222889583U/en active Active
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