Wound collarbone gesture correcting shirt
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a traumatic clavicle posture correcting shirt.
Background
The collarbone is S-shaped and is arranged between the sternum handle and the acromion, and is a bone bracket for connecting the upper limb and the trunk. The collarbone is positioned at the superficial part under the skin, is easy to fracture under the action of external force, and has the incidence rate accounting for 5-10% of the whole body fracture. Most of the reasons for the occurrence of the fracture in children and young adults are that the collarbone is externally impacted in daily life or physical exercise, the collarbone is a connecting and supporting device for upper limbs and trunk, and the subclavian blood vessels and the brachial plexus pass through behind the collarbone, so that local swelling and ecchymosis can be caused when the collarbone is fractured.
The conservation therapy of the collarbone fracture is mostly carried out by adopting a manual reduction method, then the lower chest and armpits are positioned by using a transverse 8-shaped bandage, and the patient usually needs to use the collarbone belt for one month. Most patients with the collarbone belts clinically seen at present have a pressing sense at the bone carina, and red rash, skin injury and the like after long-term friction of the skin at the armpits of the patients. When the patient has the problems, a soft cloth cushion block is inserted between the collarbone belt and the armpit skin, and the soft cloth cushion block can be used for preventing the armpit of the patient from being pressed, but the cloth also has folds to press or rub the skin again in a short time. At present, the probability survey of skin injury caused by using a collarbone belt in the conservation treatment of collarbone fracture is not clearly collected in the searched domestic and foreign documents, but the situation of skin injury is found to be more only by clinical experience, and patients complain about skin discomfort. In the prior art, the collarbone belt used clinically has insufficient skin protection on pressed parts, so that the phenomena of pressure injury, skin damage, erythema and the like occur on the skin of a patient, or the patient does not wear the collarbone belt according to the requirement because of uncomfortable wearing of the horizontal 8-shaped bandage, or the wearing time is insufficient, the wearing position is not good and the like. Such collarbone belts often suffer from the above drawbacks, in that patients resist wearing or shorten wearing time, thus affecting the collarbone healing site.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a traumatic clavicle posture correcting shirt, which has the characteristics of correcting and treating the clavicle of a patient and preventing the skin of the patient from being damaged.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme includes that the trauma clavicle posture correcting shirt comprises an elastic net ridge clamp, an elastic net waistline and two elastic steel strips, shoulder sleeve protection sleeves are arranged on the left side and the right side of the elastic net ridge clamp, the elastic net waistline is connected to the lower portion of the elastic net ridge clamp, the left end and the right end of the elastic net waistline extend outwards to form a pressing belt capable of overlapping and wrapping the waist of a patient, two cloth strip sleeves which are vertically connected with two sides of a back middle seam of the elastic net ridge clamp and the elastic net waistline symmetrically and are opened upwards, and the elastic steel strips are respectively inserted into the cloth strip sleeves.
The utility model provides a wound collarbone gesture correcting shirt, still includes the Y type constraint area of elasticity bank clamp back centre joint bilateral symmetry distribution, elasticity steel sheet bar is located between elasticity bank clamp and the Y type constraint area, the upper end and the back shoulder and the upper arm near-end of elasticity bank clamp of Y type constraint area are connected, and the middle part end and the back of elasticity bank clamp of Y type constraint area are connected, and the lower extreme of Y type constraint area is equipped with horizontal ligature area, the end of ligature area is worn to detain and outwards stretches out through two on the elasticity net waist respectively.
The upper arm tightening belt made of elastic fabric is arranged at the lower part of the shoulder sleeve, one end of the upper arm tightening belt is connected with the back surface of the shoulder sleeve, and the other end of the upper arm tightening belt is connected with the front surface of the shoulder sleeve through nylon buckles.
The above-mentioned wound collarbone gesture correcting shirt, the constraint pressure of elasticity net waist-surrounding to patient's health is greater than the constraint pressure of elasticity net bank clamp to patient's health, Y-shaped constraint area and ligature area are greater than the constraint pressure of elasticity net waist-surrounding to patient's health.
The utility model provides a traumatic collarbone posture correcting shirt, which comprises an elastic net ridge clamp, an elastic net waistline and two elastic steel strips, wherein shoulder sleeve protection sleeves are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the elastic net ridge clamp, the elastic net waistline is connected to the lower part of the elastic net ridge clamp, the left end and the right end of the elastic net waistline extend outwards to form a pressing belt capable of overlapping and wrapping the waist of a patient, two cloth strip sleeves which are vertically connected with the two sides of a back middle seam of the elastic net ridge clamp and the elastic net waistline and are opened upwards are symmetrically connected, and the elastic steel strips are respectively inserted into the cloth strip sleeves.
The elastic net ridge of the posture correcting shirt is clamped at the clavicle carina of a patient, the pressing force is uniformly distributed, the collarbone is enabled to be reset and healed, the stretching force is enabled to avoid the armpit position, and friction on the armpit skin of the patient is reduced. Secondly, the elastic steel plate strip has a strong supporting function on the back of the patient, helps the patient maintain a correct position and ensures the correct healing position of the collarbone, and meanwhile, has proper elasticity and does not influence the bending action of the patient in normal life. Third, because the pressure intensity of the elastic net waist-surrounding to the patient body is greater than the pressure intensity of the elastic net ridge clamp to the patient body, the pressure intensity of the Y-shaped binding belt and the binding belt to the patient body is greater than the pressure intensity of the elastic net waist-surrounding to the patient body, the binding force of the posture correcting shirt can be tightly applied to the upper body of the patient from top to bottom, and the posture correcting shirt has a very strong correcting effect on the bad posture of the patient. The utility model can improve the compliance of patients, avoid the fear of the patients, protect the skin to the maximum extent on the premise of guaranteeing the collarbone pressure constraint treatment effect, increase the wearing willingness of the patients, and has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient use, improving the pressure constraint treatment effect and improving the medical care operation efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a rear elevational view of the expanded state of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the use structure of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the original horizontal 8-shaped bandage.
The reference numerals of all the components in the figure are a threading buckle 1, an elastic net waistline 2, a binding belt 3, an elastic net ridge clamp 4, an upper arm binding belt 5, a nylon buckle 6, a shoulder sleeve 7, an arm inlet and outlet hole 8, an elastic steel strip 9, a middle seam 10, a Y-shaped binding belt 11, a middle end 12, a horizontal 8-shaped bandage 13, a middle connecting bandage 14 and a cloth cushion block 15.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-4, in order to make the pressure intensity of the elastic net waist-surrounding to the patient body greater than the pressure intensity of the elastic net ridge clip to the patient body, the pressure intensity of the Y-shaped binding belt and the binding belt to the patient body is greater than the pressure intensity of the elastic net waist-surrounding to the patient body, and the elastic net waist-surrounding 2 can be made of elastic net woven by high elastic chemical fiber. The elastic steel plate strip 9 can be made of medium carbon structural steel or spring steel, and is made of steel plates with the thickness of 2mm-3mm, and HRc30-35 hardness is obtained through a proper heat treatment process, so that the elastic steel plate strip has supporting strength and can be moderately bent, and the comfort level of a patient is ensured. Firstly, two elastic steel strips 9 are inserted into a cloth strip sleeve. Secondly, let the patient put on the posture correcting shirt, insert the waist with both hands, adjust shoulder cap sleeve 7 position, fix upper arm lacing tape 5, adjust elasticity degree that elastic net was enclosed by the waist 2 according to patient's sensation, make the elastic net enclose the waist 2 the pressure area at both ends overlap fixedly, then fix ligature area 3 pressurization on enclosing the waist. Thirdly, patients can do life actions on a few days, and satisfaction debugging is carried out. The posture correcting shirt enables the upper body of a patient to feel comfortable while having binding force, can develop good use habit, and promotes the healing and rehabilitation of collarbone.
Those skilled in the art can also make appropriate changes and modifications to the above-described embodiments in light of the disclosure and teachings of the above specification. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, but some modifications and changes of the utility model should be also included in the scope of the claims of the utility model. In addition, although specific terms are used in the present specification, these terms are for convenience of description only and do not limit the present utility model in any way.