Positioning device convenient to fix and used for manufacturing general equipment
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of universal equipment manufacturing, and particularly relates to a positioning device for universal equipment manufacturing, which is convenient to fix.
Background
The general-purpose equipment refers to various production equipment for manufacturing and maintaining required material technical equipment by various departments of national economy, which are called general-purpose equipment, such as metal cutting machine tools and forging equipment, which not only create main production equipment of the mechanical industry of the national economy material technical equipment, but also are technical rear equipment which is necessary for various departments of national economy material production to maintain and repair the production technical equipment thereof.
In the chinese patent with publication No. CN 114523003A, there is mentioned a positioning device for manufacturing a general device for easy fixing, by providing a positioning device, controlling movement of two clamping rods by a threaded rod, then extruding and positioning a metal plate by a pressing plate, and at the same time, by rotating a cam, making the two pressing plates in a movable state, at this time, the metal rod can be extruded and positioned, so that the application can be applied to the metal rod and the metal plate rapidly;
However, in the practical use process, the bending points of part of the metal tube are not located at one position, but at a plurality of positions on the outer surface of the metal tube, and in the straightening process, straightening work needs to be carried out at a plurality of angles of the metal tube, and the device does not have the function of adjusting the angles of the parts to be straightened.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a positioning device for manufacturing universal equipment, which is convenient to fix, so as to solve the problems of the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme that the pipeline comprises a bottom plate, a pipeline body and a straightening plate, wherein the pipeline body is positioned in a V-shaped groove in a storage base, the storage base is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, a groove is formed in the storage base, a triangular push plate is rotatably arranged at the groove, and the side wall of the triangular push plate is propped against the outer wall of the pipeline body;
The upper side of the pipeline body is provided with a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is connected with a telescopic rod for driving the pipeline body to move up and down;
The pipeline angle adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the angle of the pipeline body.
Preferably, the triangular push plate rotates around the central line of the power shaft, the power shaft is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the triangular push plate to rotate, and the triangular push plate is positioned at the middle position of the storage base.
Preferably, a compression mechanism is arranged between the telescopic rod and the pressing plate and comprises a compression rod and a compression pipe, the compression rod is arranged into an I shape and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the compression pipe, the compression rod is connected with a spring, and the other end of the spring is arranged on the inner wall of the compression pipe.
Preferably, the pipeline angle adjusting assembly comprises a first gear and a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the storage base, the power shaft is rotationally connected with the fixed plate through a bearing, the first gear is sleeved on the outer side of the power shaft, and the first gear is connected with the second gear through tooth meshing transmission.
Preferably, a driving plate is installed at the center of the second gear, a driving rod is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the second gear, of the driving plate, the driving rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the telescopic rod, the driving rod is inserted into an arc-shaped groove in the arc-shaped guide frame, the circle center of the arc-shaped groove coincides with the center line of the second gear, and the arc-shaped guide frame is fixedly installed on the bottom plate through a support.
Preferably, two straightening plates are arranged and are respectively positioned at two sides of the storage base, and the straightening plates are connected with an air cylinder for driving the straightening plates to move.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the utility model, the pipeline angle adjusting assembly, the triangular push plate and other components are arranged on the storage base, so that the pipeline body can be pushed to rotate in the V-shaped groove, the direction of the pipeline body is adjusted, and the pipeline body can be sufficiently and completely straightened by matching with the straightening plate for extruding the pipeline body.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the connection between the pipe body and the pressure plate according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the compression mechanism of the present utility model.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a pipe angle adjusting assembly according to the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a bottom plate, 2, a pipeline body, 3, a storage base, 301, a V-shaped groove, 302, a groove, 303, a triangular push plate, 304 and a power shaft;
4. A pressing plate; 5, a telescopic rod, 6, a compression mechanism;
7. Pipe angle adjusting component 701, a first gear 702, a second gear 703, a driving plate 704, a driving rod 705, an arc-shaped guide frame 706, a bracket 8 and an alignment plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a positioning device for manufacturing general equipment convenient to fix is mainly used in general equipment, and the positioning device provided by the application is mainly used for alignment positioning work in the manufacturing process of a pipeline body 2, and comprises a bottom plate 1, a pipeline body 2 and an alignment plate 8, wherein the pipeline body 2 is positioned in a V-shaped groove 301 in a storage base 3, the storage base 3 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1, a groove 302 is arranged in the storage base 3, a triangular push plate 303 is rotatably arranged at the groove 302, the side wall of the triangular push plate 303 abuts against the outer wall of the pipeline body 2, the triangular push plate 303 rotates around the central line of a power shaft 304, the power shaft 304 is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the triangular push plate 303 to rotate, and the triangular push plate 303 is positioned in the middle position of the storage base 3;
In a further embodiment, the pipe body 2 is placed inside the V-shaped groove 301, and before being straightened, the position of the pipe body needs to be extruded and fixed, so that a pressing plate 4 is arranged on the upper side of the pipe body 2, the pressing plate 4 is connected with a telescopic rod 5 for driving the telescopic rod to move up and down, a compression mechanism 6 is installed between the telescopic rod 5 and the pressing plate 4, the compression mechanism 6 comprises a compression rod and a compression pipe, the compression rod is arranged in an i-shaped manner, the compression rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the compression pipe, the compression rod is connected with a spring, the other end of the spring is installed on the inner wall of the compression pipe, the compression mechanism 6 is used for providing downward pressure, the pressing plate 4 can keep being attached to the pipe body 2, in the process of driving the pipe body 2 to rotate, the pressing force of the compression mechanism 6 can enable the pressing plate 4 to be better attached to the outer wall of the pipe body 2, and the pressing plate 4 can generate enough thrust in the rotating process for pushing the pipe body 2 to rotate;
In a further embodiment, the pipe straightening device further comprises a pipe angle adjusting assembly 7, wherein the pipe angle adjusting assembly 7 is used for adjusting the angle of the pipe body 2, the pipe angle adjusting assembly 7 is used for driving the pipe body 2 to rotate in the V-shaped groove 301, the bending area of the pipe body 2 is aligned to the position of the straightening plate 8, and the pipe body 2 is straightened repeatedly and comprehensively by matching with the straightening plate 8;
Specifically, the pipe angle adjusting assembly 7 includes a first gear 701 and a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the storage base 3, the power shaft 304 is rotationally connected with the fixed plate through a bearing, the first gear 701 is sleeved outside the power shaft 304, the first gear 701 is connected with a second gear 702 through tooth engagement transmission, a driving plate 703 is installed at the center of the second gear 702, the driving plate 703 rotates at an angle opposite to the power shaft 304 under the driving of the power shaft 304, one end of the driving plate 703 far away from the second gear 702 is fixedly provided with a driving rod 704, the driving rod 704 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the telescopic rod 5, the driving rod 704 is inserted into an arc-shaped groove in an arc-shaped guide frame 705, the center of the arc-shaped groove coincides with the center line of the second gear 702, and the arc-shaped guide frame 705 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1 through a bracket 706;
Taking fig. 2 as an example, the triangular push plate 303 rotates clockwise under the drive of the power shaft 304, (at this time, the telescopic rod 5 drives the pressing plate 4 to shrink slightly to the upper side), the triangular push plate 303 pushes the pipeline body 2 to move to the right side, the pressing plate 4 at the top of the pipeline body 2 rotates anticlockwise under the drive of the first gear 701 and other parts in the process that the triangular push plate 303 rotates to the right side, the whole pipeline body 2 is pushed to rotate anticlockwise, after a certain angle of rotation, the telescopic rod 5 drives the pressing plate 4 to move upwards continuously, the power shaft 304 rotates reversely, the pipeline body 2 reenters the V-shaped groove 301 under the effect of gravity, the telescopic rod 5 drives the pressing plate 4 to move downwards to press on the outer surface of the pipeline body 2, the operation is repeated, the pipeline body 2 can be driven to rotate, the aim of adjusting the angle of the pipeline body 2 is achieved, and when the pipeline body 2 rotates to a proper angle, the straightening plate 8 is extruded and straightens the whole pipeline body 2;
The two straightening plates 8 are arranged, and the two straightening plates 8 are respectively positioned at two sides of the storage base 3, and the straightening plates 8 are connected with an air cylinder for driving the two straightening plates to move as shown in fig. 1.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.