CN222873837U - A piston spherical surface drilling device - Google Patents
A piston spherical surface drilling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN222873837U CN222873837U CN202421905024.7U CN202421905024U CN222873837U CN 222873837 U CN222873837 U CN 222873837U CN 202421905024 U CN202421905024 U CN 202421905024U CN 222873837 U CN222873837 U CN 222873837U
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- drilling
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- seat
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种活塞球面钻孔装置，其技术方案要点是包括有工作台、切削部件、钻孔部件以及安装座，工作台的中部设置有连接部，连接部上贯穿设置有安装槽，安装座转动连接于安装槽内，钻孔部件设置有两组，且对称设置于安装座的左右两侧；切削部件设置于安装台的前侧；工作台上设置有驱动部件，驱动部件位于安装台的前侧，安装座的下端设置有传动部，驱动部件通过传动带与传动部联动设置，该活塞球面钻孔装置能够活塞进行切削和钻孔操作，减少拆卸手续，提高操作效率。
The utility model discloses a piston spherical surface drilling device, the technical scheme of which mainly comprises a workbench, a cutting component, a drilling component and a mounting seat, a connecting portion is arranged in the middle of the workbench, a mounting groove is penetrated on the connecting portion, the mounting seat is rotatably connected in the mounting groove, two groups of drilling components are arranged, and are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the mounting seat; the cutting component is arranged on the front side of the mounting table; a driving component is arranged on the workbench, the driving component is located on the front side of the mounting table, a transmission component is arranged at the lower end of the mounting seat, the driving component is linked with the transmission component through a transmission belt, and the piston spherical surface drilling device can perform cutting and drilling operations on the piston, reduce disassembly procedures, and improve operation efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a processing device, in particular to a piston spherical drilling device.
Background
Piston processing is a complex process involving multiple steps and techniques, and is mainly used for manufacturing various types of pistons, and these pistons are widely used in the fields of automobiles, air compressors, mechanical equipment, and the like.
The piston processing step comprises material preparation, cutting, drilling, heat treatment, surface treatment and the like, wherein the cutting is to cut the surface of the piston, such as cutting the upper end of the piston, so as to form a corresponding spherical surface, thereby meeting the requirements of the use scene of the piston.
And then the piston subjected to cutting is moved to a drilling area, and the drilling operation is carried out on the piston through a numerical control lathe, and because a certain distance is reserved between two devices, an operator is required to transport the cut piston, and the cut piston is disassembled and assembled again, so that the operation is complicated, the occupied space of the devices is large, and therefore, in order to solve the problems, the devices used in the cutting process and the drilling process are required to be improved.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a piston spherical drilling device which can cut and drill a piston, reduce disassembly procedures and improve operation efficiency.
In order to achieve the aim, the utility model provides the technical scheme that the piston spherical drilling device comprises a workbench, a cutting part, a drilling part and mounting seats, wherein the middle part of the workbench is provided with a connecting part, the connecting part is provided with a mounting groove in a penetrating way, the mounting seats are rotationally connected in the mounting groove, and the drilling part is provided with two groups and is symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the mounting seats;
the cutting component is arranged on the front side of the mounting table;
The workbench is provided with a driving part, the driving part is positioned at the front side of the mounting table, the lower end of the mounting seat is provided with a transmission part, and the driving part is in linkage arrangement with the transmission part through a transmission belt.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that only the piston to be processed is required to be mounted on the mounting seat, the external controller is started, the driving part, the drilling part and the cutting part are controlled to operate, and the cutting operation and the drilling operation are respectively carried out, so that the dismounting times of the piston workpiece are reduced, and the mounting space is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a piston sphere drilling apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a cutting member and a driving member;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the position of the lift driving member;
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a drilling member.
The numerical control device comprises the following components of 1, a workbench, 11, a connecting part, 2, a cutting part, 21, a cutting frame, 211, a horizontal guide rail, 22, a movable seat, 221, a guide rail block, 222, a vertical guide rail, 23, a horizontal driving part, 231, a servo motor, 232, a transmission block, 233, a threaded rod, 24, a lifting driving part, 25, a tool holder, 251, a movable block, 26, a cutting tool, 3, a drilling part, 31, a drilling frame, 311, an adjusting screw, 32, an adjusting plate, 33, a bottom plate, 34, a drilling part, 341, a drilling seat, 342, a drilling tool, 4, a mounting seat, 41, a transmission part, 5, a driving part, 51, a transmission belt, 6, a first limiting ring, 61, a second limiting ring, 7, a rotator, 8 and a pusher.
Detailed Description
The utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. Wherein like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "back", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "bottom" and "top", "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present utility model provides a piston sphere drilling device, which comprises a workbench 1, a cutting member 2, a drilling member 3 and a mounting seat 4, wherein a connecting portion 11 is arranged in the middle of the workbench 1, a mounting groove is arranged on the connecting portion 11 in a penetrating manner, the mounting seat 4 is rotatably connected in the mounting groove, two groups of drilling members 3 are arranged and symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the mounting seat 4;
The cutting member 2 is provided on the front side of the mounting table;
The workbench 1 is provided with a driving part 5, the driving part 5 is positioned at the front side of the mounting table, the lower end of the mounting seat 4 is provided with a transmission part 41, and the driving part 5 is arranged in linkage with the transmission part 41 through a transmission belt 51.
According to the design of the utility model, only the piston to be processed is required to be mounted on the mounting seat 4, the external controller is started, the driving part 5, the drilling part 3 and the cutting part 2 are controlled to operate, and the cutting operation and the drilling operation are respectively carried out, so that the dismounting times of a piston workpiece are reduced, and the mounting space is saved.
When the cutting operation is performed, the drilling component 3 is stopped, the piston is rotated by the driving component 5, then the cutting knife 26 of the cutting component 2 is controlled to be abutted against the upper end of the piston, and the cutting action of different degrees is performed by adjusting the position of the cutting knife 26.
When the drilling operation is performed, the position of the piston is adjusted by the driving means 5, and then a corresponding drilling operation is performed on the side of the piston by the drilling means 3.
As shown in fig. 1, the driving part 5 and the cutting part 2 are installed at the same side of the table 1 so that the other side can form a complete space, thereby facilitating the standing operation of an operator.
The controller is electrically connected to the driving part 5, the drilling part 3 and the cutting part 2, respectively, and a PLC control system can be used.
The driving part 5 comprises a driving frame, a driving motor and a driving wheel, the driving frame is arranged on the outer side of the mounting table, the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the driving frame, the driving motor is used for controlling the driving wheel to rotate, and the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the transmission part 41 through a transmission belt 51;
the table 1 is provided with an operation port through which the belt 51 passes.
As shown in fig. 2, when the driving motor is started, the driving wheel can be driven to rotate, and then the transmission part 41 is rotated by the transmission belt 51, so that the mounting seat 4 and the piston rotate along with the rotation.
The cutting part 2 comprises a cutting frame 21, a movable seat 22, a horizontal driving piece 23, a lifting driving piece 24, a cutter seat 25 and a cutting knife 26, wherein the movable seat 22 is connected to the cutting frame 21 in a sliding manner;
The horizontal driving piece 23 is used for pushing the movable seat 22 to horizontally move;
The tool apron 25 is connected to the movable seat 22 in a sliding manner;
the lifting driving piece 24 is used for pushing the tool apron 25 to lift up and down;
the cutter 26 is detachably mounted on the cutter holder 25.
As shown in fig. 2, the horizontal driving member 23 moves by pushing the moving seat 22 so that the cutting blade 26 is far away from or near the piston in the horizontal direction, and the lifting driving member 24 moves by pushing the blade seat 25 so that the cutting blade 26 is far away from or near the piston in the vertical direction, so as to play a role in reasonable control.
The horizontal driving piece 23 and the lifting driving piece 24 comprise a servo motor 231, a transmission block 232 and a threaded rod 233, and one end of the threaded rod 233 is connected with the servo motor 231;
the transmission block 232 is provided with a thread groove, and the threaded rod 233 is rotatably connected in the thread groove.
When the servo motor 231 drives the threaded rod 233 to rotate, the transmission block 232 screwed on the threaded rod 233 can do linear motion along the threaded rod 233.
Two groups of horizontal guide rails 211 are arranged on the cutting frame 21, guide rail blocks 221 are arranged on the movable seat 22, and the movable seat 22 is in sliding fit with the horizontal guide rails 211 through the guide rail blocks 221.
Two groups of vertical guide rails 222 are arranged on the movable seat 22, a movable block 251 is arranged on the tool apron 25, and the tool apron 25 is in sliding fit with the vertical guide rails 222 through the movable block 251. As shown in fig. 3, the guide rail is designed to allow the tool holder 25 and the movable holder 22 to move stably.
The end of the transmission block 232, which is far away from the servo motor 231, is provided with a first limiting ring 6, and the end of the threaded rod 233, which is far away from the servo motor 231, is provided with a second limiting ring 61. The design of this structure can play certain stroke limiting effect to the removal stroke of driving piece 232.
Preferably, the first stop collar 6 and the second stop collar 61 are made of elastic materials.
Both drilling members 3 comprise a drilling frame 31, an adjusting plate 32, a bottom plate 33 and a drilling member 34.
The drilling frame 31 is arranged in an L-shaped structure;
the adjusting plate 32 is slidably connected to the drilling frame 31;
the bottom plate 33 is fixedly mounted on the adjusting plate 32;
the drilling member 34 is slidably coupled to the base plate 33.
The drilling frame 31 is provided with an adjusting screw 311, and the adjusting plate 32 is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw 311.
As shown in fig. 4, the adjusting screw 311 is rotated to enable the adjusting plate 32 to slide up and down, and the drilling height is not required to be adjusted repeatedly in the same piston machining process by adjusting the drilling height, so that unnecessary device installation can be reduced and the installation area can be reduced by manual adjustment.
The drilling member 34 includes a drilling seat 341 and a drilling tool 342, and the drilling tool 342 is detachably mounted on the drilling seat 341;
the drilling seat 341 is slidably connected to the bottom plate 33;
The drill seat 341 is provided with a rotator 7 for driving the drill bit 342 to rotate and a pusher 8 for driving the drill seat 341 to move. As shown in fig. 4, the rotator 7 may be designed for a motor, a driving wheel, a driving chain, and a driven wheel, where the motor is used to drive the driving wheel to rotate, and the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the driving chain, and the driven wheel is connected with a rotation mounting block (the rotation mounting block is disposed in the drilling seat 341 and is used for mounting one end of the drilling tool 342), so as to achieve the effect of controlling the rotation of the drilling tool 342.
The pusher 8 may be a cylinder, an electric cylinder or a motor lifting rod according to the specific use environment.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present utility model belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the present utility model may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present utility model and are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The piston spherical drilling device is characterized by comprising a workbench (1), a cutting part (2), a drilling part (3) and mounting seats (4), wherein a connecting part (11) is arranged in the middle of the workbench (1), a mounting groove is penetrated through the connecting part (11), the mounting seats (4) are rotationally connected in the mounting groove, two groups of the drilling parts (3) are arranged, and the two groups of the drilling parts are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the mounting seats (4);
The cutting component (2) is arranged at the front side of the mounting table;
The workbench (1) is provided with a driving part (5), the driving part (5) is positioned at the front side of the mounting table, the lower end of the mounting seat (4) is provided with a transmission part (41), and the driving part (5) is arranged in linkage with the transmission part (41) through a transmission belt (51).
2. The piston spherical drilling device according to claim 1, wherein the driving part (5) comprises a driving frame, a driving motor and a driving wheel, the driving frame is arranged on the outer side of the mounting table, the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the driving frame and used for controlling the driving wheel to rotate, and the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the transmission part (41) through a transmission belt (51);
The workbench (1) is provided with an operation port through which the transmission belt (51) passes.
3. A piston sphere drilling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cutting member (2) comprises a cutting frame (21), a movable seat (22), a horizontal driving member (23), a lifting driving member (24), a tool holder (25) and a cutting blade (26), the movable seat (22) being slidably connected to the cutting frame (21);
The horizontal driving piece (23) is used for pushing the movable seat (22) to horizontally move;
the tool apron (25) is connected to the movable seat (22) in a sliding manner;
the lifting driving piece (24) is used for pushing the tool apron (25) to lift up and down;
the cutting knife (26) is detachably arranged on the knife holder (25).
4. A piston spherical drilling device according to claim 3, wherein the horizontal driving member (23) and the lifting driving member (24) comprise a servo motor (231), a transmission block (232) and a threaded rod (233), and one end of the threaded rod (233) is connected with the servo motor (231);
The transmission block (232) is provided with a thread groove, and the threaded rod (233) is rotatably connected in the thread groove.
5. A piston spherical drilling device according to claim 3, wherein the cutting frame (21) is provided with two groups of horizontal guide rails (211), the movable seat (22) is provided with guide rail blocks (221), and the movable seat (22) is in sliding fit with the horizontal guide rails (211) through the guide rail blocks (221).
6. A piston spherical drilling device according to claim 3, wherein the movable seat (22) is provided with two groups of vertical guide rails (222), the tool apron (25) is provided with a movable block (251), and the tool apron (25) is in sliding fit with the vertical guide rails (222) through the movable block (251).
7. The spherical piston drilling device according to claim 4, wherein a first limiting ring (6) is arranged at one end of the transmission block (232) far away from the servo motor (231), and a second limiting ring (61) is arranged at one end of the threaded rod (233) far away from the servo motor (231).
8. A piston sphere drilling apparatus according to any of claims 1-7, characterized in that both drilling members (3) comprise a drilling frame (31), an adjusting plate (32), a bottom plate (33) and a drilling member (34);
the drilling frame (31) is arranged in an L-shaped structure;
the adjusting plate (32) is connected to the drilling frame (31) in a sliding manner;
the bottom plate (33) is fixedly arranged on the adjusting plate (32);
the drilling member (34) is slidingly connected to the base plate (33).
9. The spherical piston drilling device according to claim 8, wherein the drilling frame (31) is provided with an adjusting screw (311), and the adjusting plate (32) is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw (311).
10. The spherical piston drilling device according to claim 9, wherein the drilling member (34) comprises a drilling seat (341) and a drilling tool (342), and the drilling tool (342) is detachably mounted on the drilling seat (341);
The drilling seat (341) is connected to the bottom plate (33) in a sliding manner;
The drilling seat (341) is provided with a rotator (7) for driving the drilling tool (342) to rotate and a pusher (8) for driving the drilling seat (341) to move.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421905024.7U CN222873837U (en) | 2024-08-07 | 2024-08-07 | A piston spherical surface drilling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421905024.7U CN222873837U (en) | 2024-08-07 | 2024-08-07 | A piston spherical surface drilling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222873837U true CN222873837U (en) | 2025-05-16 |
Family
ID=95684965
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421905024.7U Active CN222873837U (en) | 2024-08-07 | 2024-08-07 | A piston spherical surface drilling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222873837U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-08-07 CN CN202421905024.7U patent/CN222873837U/en active Active
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