Crushing mechanism and eight-treasure powder preparation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of eight-treasure powder preparation, in particular to a crushing mechanism and an eight-treasure powder preparation device.
Background
The eight-treasure powder is a traditional Chinese medicine prescription and has various effects. The eight-treasure powder is prepared by grinding and crushing Chinese angelica, white peony root, ginseng, astragalus root and other medicinal materials into powder with small particles, and is convenient for a user to take.
The existing powder preparation machine can throw raw materials into the powder preparation machine from the feed inlet when eight-treasure powder is prepared, powder is obtained after grinding by the grinding roller, and mixed powder flows out from the discharge outlet, but the powder preparation machine cannot screen and grind large-particle powder again, so that the prepared powder is provided with large-particle raw materials, and the quality of the powder is reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a crushing mechanism and an eight-treasure powder preparation device, which are used for solving the problems that the powder preparation machine provided by the background art cannot screen and crush large-particle powder again, so that the prepared powder contains large-particle raw materials, and the quality of the powder is reduced.
In order to achieve the aim, the utility model provides the following technical scheme that the crushing mechanism comprises a grinding roller, a driving motor and a transmission gear,
One side of the roller is provided with driving motor, the output of driving motor one side is connected with the roller that rolls of adjacent one side through the shaft coupling, drive gear is installed to roller one end that rolls, the driving motor upside is provided with the control box, the driving motor bottom is installed with the powder preparation machine body mutually, the roller outside is rolled and is provided with the circulation and smashes the structure, the circulation smashes the structure including with powder preparation machine body swivelling joint's go-between.
Preferably, one adjacent sides of the transmission gears are meshed with each other, the outer side of the connecting ring is connected with a scraper, the inner side of the scraper is connected with an inner ring body, adjusting tooth blocks are arranged in the inner ring body at equal intervals, and the inner sides of the adjusting tooth blocks are meshed with the driving gears.
Preferably, a servo motor is arranged on one side of the powder preparation machine body, an output end on one side of the servo motor is arranged on the other side of the powder preparation machine body through a coupler and a driving gear, a baffle is arranged on the outer side of the rolling roller, two ends of the baffle are welded with the powder preparation machine body, and a filter screen layer is arranged in the powder preparation machine body.
Preferably, the vibrating motor and the inner spring telescopic rod are arranged at the bottom of the filter screen layer, the bottom of the inner spring telescopic rod is connected with the material guiding plate, and the beating hammers are arranged at the upper side of the material guiding plate at equal intervals.
Preferably, the top of the striking hammer is abutted against the bottom of the filter screen layer, and a discharging cavity and a material guiding cavity are formed in the powder preparation machine body.
The eight-treasure powder preparation device comprises a powder preparation machine body, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the top of the powder preparation machine body, and a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the powder preparation machine body.
Compared with the prior art, the crushing mechanism and the eight-treasure powder preparation device have the beneficial effects that the servo motor is started to drive the driving gear to rotate and meshed with the adjusting gear block, the scraping plate and the inner ring body are driven to rotate through the rotation action of the connecting ring and the powder preparation machine body, the particles at the bottom of the filter screen layer are conveyed to the two crushing rollers again along the inner wall of the powder preparation machine body and the baffle at the outer side of the crushing rollers for re-crushing, and the problems that the powder preparation machine cannot screen and re-crush large-particle powder, and the prepared powder is provided with large-particle raw materials, and the quality of the powder is reduced are solved.
1. The crushing mechanism and the eight-treasure powder preparation device are used for thoroughly crushing raw materials, when the raw materials enter between two crushing rollers from a feed inlet of a powder preparation machine body for preliminary crushing, the raw materials fall to the upper side of a filter screen layer for screening, a servo motor is started to drive a driving gear to rotate through a coupler, the driving gear is meshed with an adjusting tooth block on the inner side of an inner ring body when rotating, a scraper blade and an inner ring body are driven to rotate through the rotating action of a connecting ring and the powder preparation machine body, and particles at the bottom of the filter screen layer are conveyed to the two crushing rollers again along the inner wall of the powder preparation machine body and a baffle on the outer side of the crushing rollers for secondary crushing until all the raw materials are crushed into powder meeting requirements;
2. This crushing mechanism and eight delicacies powder preparation facilities, for in time clear up the filter screen layer, avoid filter screen layer to block up and influence crushing work, can increase the weight of stock guide after the powder lasts in stock guide upside pile, thereby move down through the elastic expansion effect of interior spring telescopic link, until the stock guide removes and gets into the blowing intracavity after, the powder of stock guide upside can slide down along the stock guide, the stock guide is after the powder of stock guide upside falls down totally, the stock guide resets under the effect of interior spring telescopic link, the striking hammer of stock guide upside can strike filter screen layer bottom this moment under the elastic effect of interior spring telescopic link, make the filter screen layer realize the vibration clear stifled, be provided with interior spring telescopic link and strike hammer, can accomplish the clearance to the filter screen layer in the whereabouts in-process of powder, effectively improve the screening efficiency of filter screen layer, and then improve the crushing efficiency of grinding roller.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front view of a circulation crushing mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the circulation crushing mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a connecting ring according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the transmission gear of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the telescopic inner spring rod of the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a rolling roller; 2, a driving motor, 201, a transmission gear, 202, a control box, 3, a circulating crushing structure, 301, a connecting ring, 302, a scraping plate, 303, an inner ring body, 304, an adjusting gear block, 305, a driving gear, 306, a servo motor, 307, a baffle plate, 4, a filter screen layer, 401, a vibrating motor, 402, an inner spring telescopic rod, 403, a material guide plate, 404, a striking hammer, 5, a material discharging cavity, 501, a material guiding cavity, 6, a powder preparation machine body, 601, a feed inlet, 602 and a discharge outlet.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the present utility model provides a technical scheme that a pulverizing mechanism and an eight-precious powder preparation device comprise a grinding roller 1, a driving motor 2 and a transmission gear 201,
One side of the grinding roller 1 is provided with a driving motor 2, the output end of one side of the driving motor 2 is connected with the grinding roller 1 on the adjacent side through a coupler, one end of the grinding roller 1 is provided with a transmission gear 201, the upper side of the driving motor 2 is provided with a control box 202, the bottom of the driving motor 2 is installed with a powder preparation machine body 6, the outer side of the grinding roller 1 is provided with a circulating crushing structure 3, and the circulating crushing structure 3 comprises a connecting ring 301 which is rotationally connected with the powder preparation machine body 6;
The adjacent sides of the transmission gears 201 are meshed with each other, the outer side of the connecting ring 301 is connected with a scraper 302, the inner side of the scraper 302 is connected with an inner ring body 303, the inner side of the inner ring body 303 is provided with adjusting tooth blocks 304 at equal intervals, the inner side of the adjusting tooth blocks 304 is meshed with a driving gear 305, a servo motor 306 is installed on one side of the powder preparation machine body 6, an output end on one side of the servo motor 306 is installed with a driving gear 305 through a coupler, a baffle 307 is arranged on the outer side of the rolling roller 1, two ends of the baffle 307 are welded with the powder preparation machine body 6, and a filter screen layer 4 is installed inside the powder preparation machine body 6.
In particular, in order to facilitate thorough crushing of the raw materials, when the raw materials enter between two rolling rollers 1 from a feed inlet 601 of a powder preparation machine body 6 for preliminary crushing, the raw materials fall to the upper side of a filter screen layer 4, powder meeting the crushing requirement is sieved from the filter screen layer 4 and falls to the upper side of a material guide plate 403, large-particle raw materials can remain on the upper side of the filter screen layer 4, a control box 202 controls a starting servo motor 306 to drive a driving gear 305 to rotate through a coupler, the driving gear 305 is meshed with an adjusting tooth block 304 on the inner side of an inner ring 303 when rotating, and a scraper 302 and the inner ring 303 are driven to rotate through the rotation action of a connecting ring 301 and the powder preparation machine body 6;
The scraper blade 302 rotates the time can send the particulate matter of filter screen layer 4 bottom to two grinding rollers 1 again along the baffle 307 of powder preparation machine body 6 inner wall and the roller 1 outside and grind again, and the granule after rolling drops to filter screen layer 4 upside again and sieves this moment to constantly repeat above-mentioned operation, until all raw and other materials are rolled into the powder that accords with the requirement, this crushing mechanism and eight delicacies powder preparation facilities, be provided with circulation crushing structure 3, can roll the raw and other materials into the powder that accords with the requirement completely, effectively improve the production quality of eight delicacies powder.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, a vibrating motor 401 and an inner spring telescopic rod 402 are installed at the bottom of the filter screen layer 4, the bottom of the inner spring telescopic rod 402 is connected with a material guiding plate 403, a striking hammer 404 is installed at the upper side of the material guiding plate 403 at equal intervals, the top of the striking hammer 404 is abutted to the bottom of the filter screen layer 4, and a material discharging cavity 5 and a material guiding cavity 501 are formed in the powder preparation machine body 6.
During the concrete implementation, in order to clear up filter screen layer 4 in time, avoid filter screen layer 4 to block up and influence crushing work, can increase the weight of guide plate 403 after the powder lasts in guide plate 403 upside pile, thereby through the elastic telescoping action down of interior spring telescopic link 402, until guide plate 403 removes and gets into in the blowing chamber 5 after, the powder of guide plate 403 upside can slide downwards along guide plate 403, the powder of guide plate 403 upside falls down after all, guide plate 403 resets under the effect of interior spring telescopic link 402, the striking hammer 404 of guide plate 403 upside can strike filter screen layer 4 bottom at this moment under the elastic action of interior spring telescopic link 402, make filter screen layer 4 realize the vibration clear stifled, effectively avoid filter screen layer 4 mesh to block up, filter screen layer 4 bottom vibrating motor 401 is used for accelerating the screening of powder simultaneously, this crushing mechanism and eight delicacies powder preparation device are provided with interior spring telescopic link 402 and strike hammer 404, can accomplish the clearance to filter screen layer 4 in the whereabouts process of powder, effectively improve the efficiency of filter screen layer 4, and then improve the efficiency of grinding roller 1.
An eight-treasure powder preparation device, a feed inlet 601 is formed in the top of a powder preparation machine body 6, and a discharge outlet 602 is formed in the bottom of the powder preparation machine body 6.
To sum up, when using this crushing mechanism and eight delicacies powder preparation facilities, throw into powder preparation machine body 6 inside with the raw materials of eight delicacies powder from feed inlet 601, start driving motor 2 drive roller 1 and drive gear 201 rotate and grind the raw materials, can drop to filter screen layer 4 upside and carry out the screening after carrying out preliminary crushing, the powder lasts and can increase the weight of stock guide 403 after the pile up of stock guide 403 upside, thereby move downwards through the elastic expansion and contraction effect of interior spring telescopic link 402, after the stock guide 403 moves into the blowing intracavity 5, the powder of stock guide 403 upside can slide down along stock guide 403 and get into in the stock guide chamber 501 and be led discharge gate 602 department to flow can, the content that does not describe in detail in this description belongs to the prior art that is known to the expert in the art.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.