CN222854875U

CN222854875U - Be used for Rosa roxburghii polysaccharide extraction equipment

Info

Publication number: CN222854875U
Application number: CN202421826878.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈险峰; 严涛; 罗恒; 文格
Original assignee: Hubei Time Seed Life Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Time Seed Life Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-07-31
Filing date: 2024-07-31
Publication date: 2025-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2034-07-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for extracting polysaccharides from roxburghii, comprising a concentration barrel, characterized in that a first base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the concentration barrel, a feed port is connected to the center of the top of the concentration barrel, a filtering structure is arranged in the concentration barrel, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the concentration barrel, an output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of a cross frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the cross frame, and a plurality of stirring plates are evenly arranged on the rotating shaft. The utility model completes the stirring of the extract by setting a stirring plate and a scraper, does not generate a large number of bubbles during stirring, improves the quality of the extract, and at the same time introduces the generated water vapor into the interior of the insulation barrel for heating, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

Description

Be used for Rosa roxburghii polysaccharide extraction equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of Rosa roxburghii processing, in particular to a device for extracting Rosa roxburghii polysaccharide.

Background

Rosa roxburghii, academic name Rosa roxburghii, is a wild plant native to southwest of China, and is obtained by distributing fine thorns on the surface of fruits. The rosa roxburghii tratt not only has higher ornamental value, but also has rich nutrient components, especially extremely high vitamin C content, and is honored as 'vitamin C king'. With the increase of health consciousness and the increase of the demand for natural foods, the Rosa roxburghii and products thereof are gradually favored by the market.

In order to improve the quality of the roxburgh rose juice, the modern production process adopts a membrane separation technology, and the filtration and concentration are carried out at normal temperature by ultrafiltration, reverse osmosis and other methods, so that the functional active ingredients in the roxburgh rose juice, such as vitamin C, polysaccharide and antioxidant substances, are effectively reserved.

The Chinese patent publication No. CN212128040U discloses a plant polysaccharide extraction device, which comprises a device body and a stirrer. The device body comprises a reaction kettle and a precipitation kettle, wherein the reaction kettle is arranged above the precipitation kettle, a movable baffle and a filter screen are sequentially arranged between the reaction kettle and the precipitation kettle, and the movable baffle is used for controlling the communication between the reaction kettle and the precipitation kettle. The stirrer is arranged in the device body and is used for stirring substances in the reaction kettle and the precipitation kettle. The plant polysaccharide extraction device integrates the reaction kettle and the precipitation kettle, simplifies polysaccharide extraction steps, reduces human participation and use of a plurality of devices, and improves automation of polysaccharide extraction process, thereby improving polysaccharide extraction efficiency. In addition, from cake raw materials to polysaccharide products, human contact is reduced, so that pollution to the polysaccharide products is reduced, and the sanitation of the polysaccharide products is ensured.

When the existing polysaccharide extracting solution device is used for concentrating, the viscosity of extracting solution is higher along with the higher concentration, the extracting solution is easy to be attached to the inner wall of the device in the extracting process, a large amount of bubbles can be generated in the stirring process to reduce the concentration effect, and water vapor generated in the using process is directly discharged, so that resources are wasted.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the defects of the prior art in the background technology, the utility model aims to provide the equipment for extracting the rosa roxburghii polysaccharide, the stirring of the extracting solution is completed through the arrangement of the stirring plate and the scraping plate, a large amount of bubbles are not generated during the stirring, the quality of the extracting solution is improved, and meanwhile, the generated water vapor is led into the heat-preserving barrel for heating, so that the equipment is energy-saving and environment-friendly.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

The utility model provides a be used for roxburgh rose polysaccharide extraction apparatus, includes concentrated bucket, concentrated bucket bottom fixedly connected with first base, concentrated bucket top center department intercommunication has the feed inlet, be provided with filtration in the concentrated bucket, concentrated bucket bottom center department fixedly connected with driving motor, driving motor's output fixedly connected with is on cross frame bottom center, cross frame center department fixedly connected with pivot, evenly laid a plurality of stirring boards in the pivot.

As a further scheme of the utility model, a plurality of scraping plates are arranged at one end, far away from the rotating shaft, of the cross frame.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the filtering structure comprises a filter screen, a plurality of bayonets are fixed on the inner wall of the concentration barrel, the filter screen is arranged between the bayonets, a baffle is fixed on the filter screen, which is close to the outer wall of the concentration barrel, and a handle is fixed on one side of the baffle.

As a further scheme of the utility model, a plurality of first supporting feet are fixed at the top angle of the bottom of the first base.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the surface of the concentrating barrel is sleeved with a heating ferrule, the heating ferrule is positioned at the lower end of the concentrating barrel, the top of the first base is fixedly connected with a guard board, and the guard board is sleeved on the surface of the heating ferrule.

As a further scheme of the utility model, a steam outlet is fixedly arranged at the top end of the concentration barrel, the steam outlet is communicated with a first connecting pipe, the other side of the first connecting pipe is communicated with an air pump, the other side of the air pump is communicated with a second connecting pipe, the other side of the second connecting pipe is communicated with an annular heat-preserving pipe, and a heat-preserving barrel is arranged in the annular heat-preserving pipe.

As a further scheme of the utility model, a plurality of third connecting pipes are annularly arranged in the annular heat-insulating pipe, and the annular heat-insulating pipe is communicated with the heat-insulating barrel through the plurality of third connecting pipes.

As a further scheme of the utility model, a second base is fixed at the bottom of the heat-insulating barrel, and a plurality of second supporting feet are arranged at the top angle of the bottom of the second base.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the top of the heat-preserving barrel is provided with a liquid inlet.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the concentration barrel is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe, the liquid discharge pipe penetrates through the first base, and a control valve is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) The utility model is provided with the feed inlet, concentrated solution is added into the concentrating barrel through the feed inlet, part of impurities can be blocked by the filter screen after passing through the filter screen, the heating ferrule is started to heat the inside, and then the driving motor is started to drive the cross frame and the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the stirring plate and the scraping plate are driven to complete stirring of the extracting solution, a large amount of bubbles are not generated in stirring, the quality of the extracting solution is improved, and the four scraping plates hang the inner wall of the concentrating barrel, so that the concentrated extracting solution is prevented from being stuck on the inner wall, and the extracting effect is affected.

(2) In the concentration process, steam generated by heating can enter the annular heat-preserving pipe through the steam outlet and then enter the heat-preserving barrel, so that the extracting solution in the heat-preserving barrel is heated, and the heat-preserving barrel is energy-saving and environment-friendly.

(3) After the use is finished, the filter plate is pulled out from the interior of the concentration barrel through the handle, impurities on the filter plate are directly inserted into corresponding bayonets in the concentration barrel after being cleaned, and the filter plate can be cleaned, so that the filter plate cleaning machine is very convenient and fast.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a bottom portion of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a filter structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a stirring plate structure of the present utility model;

The device comprises a 10-concentration barrel, a 20-first base, a 30-feeding hole, a 60-driving motor, a 61-cross frame, a 62-rotating shaft, a 63-stirring plate, a 64-scraping plate, a 11-bayonet, a 12-filter screen, a 13-baffle plate, a 14-handle, a 21-first supporting leg, a 22-guard plate, a 23-heating ferrule, a 40-steam outlet, a 41-first connecting pipe, a 42-air pump, a 43-annular heat preservation pipe, a 44-third connecting pipe, a 45-liquid inlet, a 46-second connecting pipe, a 50-heat preservation barrel, a 51-second base, a 52-second supporting leg, a 70-liquid discharge pipe and a 71-control valve.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, features defining "first", "second" may include one or more such features, either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a device for extracting rosa roxburghii polysaccharide comprises a concentrating barrel 10, a first base 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the concentrating barrel 10, a plurality of first supporting feet 21 are fixed at the top angle of the bottom of the first base 20, a feeding port 30 is communicated with the center of the top end of the concentrating barrel 10, a filtering structure is arranged in the concentrating barrel 10, a driving motor 60 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the concentrating barrel 10, the output end of the driving motor 60 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of a cross frame 61, a rotating shaft 62 is fixedly connected to the center of the cross frame 61, a plurality of stirring plates 63 are uniformly distributed on the rotating shaft 62, and a plurality of scraping plates 64 are arranged at one end, far away from the rotating shaft 62, of the cross frame 61. The driving motor 60 is started to drive the cross frame 61 and the rotating shaft 62 to rotate, so that the stirring plate 63 and the scraping plates 64 are driven to stir the extracting solution, a large amount of bubbles are not generated in stirring, the quality of the extracting solution is improved, and the four scraping plates 64 hang the inner wall of the concentrating barrel, so that the concentrated extracting solution is prevented from being stuck on the inner wall, and the extracting effect is affected.

The filtering structure comprises a filter screen 12, a plurality of bayonets 11 are fixed on the inner wall of the concentration barrel 10, the filter screen 12 is installed between the bayonets 11, a baffle 13 is fixed on the position, close to the outer wall of the concentration barrel 10, of the filter screen 12, and a handle 14 is fixed on one side of the baffle 13. When in use, concentrated solution is added into the concentration barrel 10 through the feed inlet 30, and part of impurities in the concentrated solution pass through the filter screen 12 and are blocked by the filter screen 12, so that the concentrated solution is filtered, and the quality of polysaccharide solution is improved.

The surface of the concentration barrel 10 is sleeved with a heating ferrule 23, the heating ferrule 23 is positioned at the lower end of the concentration barrel 10, the top of the first base 20 is fixedly connected with a guard plate 22, and the guard plate 22 is sleeved on the surface of the heating ferrule 23. The heating collar 23 heats the inside, and the shield 22 shields the heating.

The top end of the concentration barrel 10 is fixedly provided with a steam outlet 40, the steam outlet 40 is communicated with a first connecting pipe 41, the other side of the first connecting pipe 41 is communicated with an air pump 42, the other side of the air pump 42 is communicated with a second connecting pipe 46, the other side of the second connecting pipe 46 is communicated with an annular heat preservation pipe 43, and a heat preservation barrel 50 is arranged in the annular heat preservation pipe 43. A plurality of third connecting pipes 44 are annularly arranged in the annular heat preservation pipe 43, and the annular heat preservation pipe 43 is communicated with the heat preservation barrel 50 through the plurality of third connecting pipes 44. In the heating process, the generated vapor enters the annular heat preservation pipe 43 through the vapor outlet 40 to heat and preserve heat the extracting solution in the heat preservation barrel 50, so that the energy is saved and the environment is protected.

The bottom of the heat-preserving container 50 is fixed with a second base 51, a plurality of second supporting feet 52 are arranged at the top angle of the bottom of the second base 51, and a liquid inlet 45 is arranged at the top of the heat-preserving container 50.

The bottom of the concentration barrel 10 is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe 70, the liquid discharge pipe 70 penetrates through the first base 20, and a control valve 71 is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe 70. Convenient for discharging of the concentration barrel 10

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

When the device is used, concentrated liquid is added into the concentration barrel 10 through the feed inlet 30, the concentrated liquid passes through the filter screen 12, part of impurities can be blocked by the filter screen 12, the filtered concentrated liquid falls through the filter screen 12, the heating ferrule 23 is started at the moment to heat the inside, the driving motor 60 is started, the driving motor 60 drives the cross frame 61 and the rotating shaft 62 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring plate 63 and the scraping plate 64 to finish stirring the extracting liquid, a large amount of bubbles can not be generated in the stirring process, the quality of the extracting liquid is improved, the inner wall of the concentration barrel 10 is hung by the four scraping plates 64, the concentrated extracting liquid is prevented from being stuck on the inner wall of the concentration barrel 10, the extracting effect is affected, water vapor generated by heating can enter the annular heat preservation pipe 43 through the steam outlet 40 and then enter the heat preservation barrel 50, thereby heating the extracting liquid inside the heat preservation barrel 50, the device is energy-saving and environment-friendly, after the use is finished, the filtering plate 12 is pulled out from the inside the concentration barrel 10 through the handle 14, the impurities on the 12 are directly inserted into the corresponding bayonet 11 in the concentration barrel 10 after the cleaning.

Finally, it should be noted that the components such as the driving motor 60 in the present utility model are all universal standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, the structure and principle thereof are all known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or known by conventional experimental methods, all the electric devices are connected at the idle position of the present device through wires, the power element, the electric device and the adaptive controller and the power supply are referred to as power elements, the specific connection means should refer to the working principle in the present utility model, the electric connection between the electric devices is completed according to the sequence of working, and the detailed connection means is known in the art.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be used for roxburgh rose polysaccharide to draw equipment, includes concentrated bucket (10), its characterized in that, first base (20) of concentrated bucket (10) bottom fixedly connected with, concentrated bucket (10) top center department intercommunication has feed inlet (30), be provided with filtration in concentrated bucket (10), concentrated bucket (10) bottom center department fixedly connected with driving motor (60), the output fixedly connected with of driving motor (60) is on cross frame (61) bottom center, cross frame (61) center department fixedly connected with pivot (62), evenly laid a plurality of stirring boards (63) on pivot (62).

2. The device for extracting the rosa roxburghii polysaccharide according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of scraping plates (64) are arranged on one end of the cross frame (61) far away from the rotating shaft (62).

3. The device for extracting the rosa roxburghii polysaccharide according to claim 1, wherein the filtering structure comprises a filter screen (12), a plurality of bayonets (11) are fixed on the inner wall of the concentration barrel (10), the filter screen (12) is installed between the bayonets (11), a baffle (13) is fixed on the position, close to the outer wall of the concentration barrel (10), of the filter screen (12), and a handle (14) is fixed on one side of the baffle (13).

4. The equipment for extracting the rosa roxburghii polysaccharide according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of first supporting feet (21) are fixed at the top corners of the bottom of the first base (20).

5. The device for extracting the rosa roxburghii polysaccharide according to claim 1, wherein a heating ferrule (23) is sleeved on the surface of the concentration barrel (10), the heating ferrule (23) is positioned at the lower end of the concentration barrel (10), a guard plate (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the first base (20), and the guard plate (22) is sleeved on the surface of the heating ferrule (23).

6. The device for extracting the rosa roxburghii polysaccharide according to claim 1, wherein a steam outlet (40) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the concentration barrel (10), the steam outlet (40) is communicated with a first connecting pipe (41), the other side of the first connecting pipe (41) is communicated with an air pump (42), the other side of the air pump (42) is communicated with a second connecting pipe (46), the other side of the second connecting pipe (46) is communicated with an annular heat-preserving pipe (43), and a heat-preserving barrel (50) is arranged in the annular heat-preserving pipe (43).

7. The device for extracting the rosa roxburghii polysaccharide according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of third connecting pipes (44) are annularly arranged in the annular heat preservation pipe (43), and the annular heat preservation pipe (43) is communicated with the heat preservation barrel (50) through the plurality of third connecting pipes (44).

8. The device for extracting the rosa roxburghii polysaccharide according to claim 7, wherein a second base (51) is fixed at the bottom of the heat preservation barrel (50), and a plurality of second supporting feet (52) are arranged at the top corners of the bottom of the second base (51).

9. The device for extracting the rosa roxburghii polysaccharide according to claim 7, wherein the top of the heat preservation barrel (50) is provided with a liquid inlet (45).

10. The device for extracting the rosa roxburghii polysaccharide according to claim 1, wherein a liquid discharge pipe (70) is communicated with the bottom of the concentration barrel (10), the liquid discharge pipe (70) penetrates through the first base (20), and a control valve (71) is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe (70).