Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an infant postoperative auxiliary pad.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
Infant postoperative auxiliary pad, including the auxiliary pad of back, the auxiliary pad of back matches and is equipped with the auxiliary pad of chest, and the auxiliary pad tip of back is equipped with the head cushion, and head cushion border is equipped with the bed hedgehopping mechanism that is used for bed hedgehopping neck, and the auxiliary pad middle part of back is equipped with the massage mechanism that is used for massaging the back, and the auxiliary pad middle part of chest is equipped with the rectangle mouth and can dismantle and be fixed with the rectangle pad, and the auxiliary pad of chest all is equipped with a plurality of pipeline fixed establishment all around.
Preferably, the back auxiliary pad upper side is equipped with two hand bandage and two shank bandage, and two hand bandage correspond with two shank bandage positions respectively, and corresponding hand bandage is located between shank bandage and the head cushion.
Preferably, the back auxiliary pad is attached with an electric heating blanket, and the area of the electric heating blanket is similar to that of the back auxiliary pad.
Preferably, the first rope belts are fixed on the periphery of the back auxiliary cushion and the end edges of the head cushion, the second rope belts are fixed on the periphery of the chest auxiliary cushion, and the back auxiliary cushion and the chest auxiliary cushion can be bound and fixed through the corresponding first rope belts and the second rope belts.
Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the chest auxiliary cushion are respectively provided with a semicircular notch, and the two semicircular notches respectively correspond to one ends of the head cushion and the back auxiliary cushion, which are far away from the head cushion.
Preferably, the elevating mechanism comprises a gel pad fixed with the back auxiliary pad, the gel pad is transversely arranged, the section of the gel pad is semicircular, the gel pad is provided with a cavity communicated with two ends, a sliding rail is transversely arranged in the cavity, two movable blocks are symmetrically arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding manner, a bidirectional screw rod is horizontally arranged on the sliding rail, threads of the bidirectional screw rod penetrate through the two movable blocks respectively, and an elastic sheet is fixed between the two movable blocks.
Preferably, screw rod supporting seats are fixed at two ends of the sliding rail, and two ends of the bidirectional screw rod are respectively connected with the two screw rod supporting seats in a rotating way and coaxially fixed with a rotating block.
Preferably, the massage mechanism comprises a plurality of rubber capsules, the back auxiliary pad is provided with an embedded groove matched with the rubber capsules, the embedded groove is embedded and matched with a cushion block, the rubber capsules are all connected with hoses, the hoses are detachably connected with a butt joint shell, a valve for corresponding and opening and closing the hoses is arranged on the butt joint shell, and the butt joint shell is connected with a water pump device.
Preferably, the water pump device comprises a piston cylinder and a reciprocating electric push rod, wherein the piston cylinder is communicated with the butt joint shell, a piston is slidably arranged in the piston cylinder, a round rod is coaxially fixed to the piston, the round rod penetrates through the piston cylinder in a sliding mode, and one end of the round rod is coaxially aligned with and fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the reciprocating electric push rod.
Preferably, the pipeline fixing mechanism comprises pipeline through holes, the pipeline through holes are correspondingly provided with sleeves, and the sleeves are horizontally fixed on the chest auxiliary pad.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The utility model can assist in restraining the infant, fixing the pipeline, preventing the occurrence of pressure sores/hard swelling, improving the postoperative comfort of the infant, effectively solving the problem of fixing the drainage pipeline, effectively solving the problems of easy compression and pipeline falling off when turning over, and simultaneously effectively solving the problem of patient heat preservation and the problem of patient dysphoria.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort;
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an infant postoperative auxiliary pad according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back auxiliary pad of the infant postoperative auxiliary pad according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the chest auxiliary pad of the infant postoperative auxiliary pad according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a massage mechanism of the infant postoperative auxiliary pad according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at A;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a raising mechanism of the infant postoperative auxiliary pad according to the present utility model.
1, A back auxiliary cushion, 2, a chest auxiliary cushion, 3, a head cushion, 4, a rectangular cushion, 5, a sleeve, 6, a hand strap, 7, a leg strap, 8, an electric heating blanket, 9, a first strap, 10, a second strap, 11, a gel cushion, 12, a sliding rail, 13, a movable block, 14, an elastic sheet, 15, a rubber bag, 16, a hose, 17, a butt joint shell, 18, a piston cylinder, 19, a piston, 20, a round rod, 21, an electric push rod, 22, a bidirectional screw rod, 23, a rotary block, 24 and a cushion block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "open," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like indicate orientation or positional relationships, merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the infant postoperative auxiliary pad comprises a back auxiliary pad 1, wherein the back auxiliary pad 1 is provided with a chest auxiliary pad 2 in a matching way, the back auxiliary pad 1 is used for being rested on the back of a corresponding infant patient, and the chest auxiliary pad 2 is used for being corresponding to the chest of the infant patient. The end part of the back auxiliary cushion 1 is provided with a head cushion 3, and the head cushion 3 is used for being abutted against the head of a corresponding infant patient, so as to play a role in preventing pressure sores. The edge of the head cushion 3 is provided with a heightening mechanism for heightening the neck, and the heightening mechanism is used for heightening the neck of the infant patient, thereby exposing the chest incision of the infant patient. The middle part of the back auxiliary pad 1 is provided with a massage mechanism for massaging the back, and the massage mechanism is used for correspondingly massaging the chest and the back of an infant patient and plays a role in sore removal. The middle part of the chest auxiliary pad 2 is provided with a rectangular opening, and the rectangular pad 4 is detachably fixed, and the rectangular pad 4 is taken down, so that the infant patient can be conveniently turned over, or the discomfort caused by the compression to the wound can be prevented. The chest auxiliary pad 2 is provided with a plurality of pipeline fixing mechanisms around, and the pipeline fixing mechanisms are used for fixing the catheter such as the drainage tube, the CVC and the like.
For the above example, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in implementing the above technical solution, the back auxiliary pad 1 and the chest auxiliary pad 2 are both skin-friendly materials.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the upper side of the back auxiliary cushion 1 is provided with two hand binding bands 6 and two leg binding bands 7, the two hand binding bands 6 respectively correspond to the positions of the two leg binding bands 7, and the corresponding hand binding bands 6 are positioned between the leg binding bands 7 and the head cushion 3. The two hand straps 6 are used for binding and fixing the hands of the infant patient, and the two leg straps 7 are used for binding and fixing the legs of the infant patient.
For the above example, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in carrying out the above technical solution, the hand strap 6 and the leg strap 7 may be normal snap straps or may be magic straps.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the back auxiliary pad 1 is provided with an electric heating blanket 8 in a fitting way, and the area of the electric heating blanket 8 is similar to that of the back auxiliary pad 1. The electric blanket 8 is used for heating, has a function of adjusting the temperature, and limits the temperature to 45 degrees at the maximum.
For the above example, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in implementing the above technical solution, the electric heating blanket 8 is an existing electric heating wire heating blanket, or a graphene layer heating blanket.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the periphery of the back auxiliary cushion 1 and the end edge of the head cushion 3 are both fixed with the first rope belts 9, the periphery of the chest auxiliary cushion 2 is both fixed with the second rope belts 10, and the back auxiliary cushion 1 and the chest auxiliary cushion 2 can be bound and fixed through the corresponding first rope belts 9 and the second rope belts 10. I.e. the first rope belt 9 around and the second rope belt 10 around correspond to each other and are bound.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, semicircular notches are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the chest auxiliary cushion 2, and the two semicircular notches respectively correspond to one end, far away from the head cushion 3, of the head cushion 3 and one end, far away from the head cushion 3, of the back auxiliary cushion 1.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the heightening mechanism comprises a gel pad 11 fixed with a back auxiliary pad 1, the gel pad 11 is transversely arranged, the cross section of the gel pad 11 is semicircular, the gel pad 11 is provided with a cavity with two ends communicated, a sliding rail 12 is transversely arranged in the cavity, two movable blocks 13 are symmetrically arranged on the sliding rail 12 in a sliding manner, a bidirectional screw rod 22 is horizontally arranged on the sliding rail 12, the bidirectional screw rod 22 respectively penetrates through the two movable blocks 13 in a threaded manner, and an elastic sheet 14 is fixed between the two movable blocks 13. The bidirectional screw rod 22 is formed by manufacturing two sections of threads with different screwing directions on one screw rod, namely one section of right-handed threads and one section of left-handed threads. The two movable blocks 13 screwed on the two-way screw rod 22 can approach or separate when the two movable blocks 13 rotate. The action of approaching or separating the two movable blocks 13 can drive the elastic sheet 14 to bend, when the two movable blocks 13 approach, the elastic sheet 14 bends and bulges upwards, the gel pad 11 can be jacked up and lifted, and when the two movable blocks 13 are separated, the elastic sheet 14 bends and levels downwards, and the height of the gel pad 11 is lowered.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, screw rod supporting seats are fixed at two ends of the sliding rail 12, and two ends of a bidirectional screw rod 22 are respectively and rotatably connected with the two screw rod supporting seats and coaxially fixed with a rotating block 23. The rotating block 23 is used for rotating and operating the bidirectional screw 22.
For the above example, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in carrying out the above technical solution, the elastic sheet 14 can be an elastic metal sheet or a plastic sheet.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the massage mechanism comprises a plurality of rubber capsules 15, the back auxiliary pad 1 is provided with an embedded groove matched with the rubber capsules 15, and the rubber capsules 15 are arranged in the embedded groove and are leveled with the back auxiliary pad 1. The plurality of embedded grooves facilitate flexible position setting of the plurality of rubber capsules 15, as well as quantity setting. The rubber capsules 15 are connected with the hoses 16, the hoses 16 are detachably connected with the butt-joint shell 17, namely the butt-joint shell 17 is provided with a plurality of sockets, and the sockets can be connected with the hoses 16 in a sealing mode. The butt-joint shell 17 is provided with valves for corresponding and opening and closing a plurality of hoses 16, and the butt-joint shell 17 is connected with a water pump device. The hoses 16 can be closed and opened by corresponding valves, and the water pump device is used for pumping water into the hoses 16, so that the water can enter the rubber capsules 15 through the hoses 16 to expand the rubber capsules 15.
For the above example, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, in implementing the above technical solution, the rubber bladder 15 is provided with an insulating temperature layer, such as a sponge layer, so as to ensure that the lower temperature water inside the rubber bladder 15 does not cause discomfort.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the water pump device comprises a piston cylinder 18 and a reciprocating electric push rod 21, wherein the piston cylinder 18 is communicated with the butt joint shell 17, and water is filled in the piston cylinder 18. The piston 19 is slidably arranged in the piston cylinder 18, a round rod 20 is coaxially fixed on the piston 19, the round rod 20 slidably penetrates through the piston cylinder 18, and one end of the round rod 20 is coaxially aligned with and fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the reciprocating electric push rod 21. Actuation of the reciprocating electric push rod 21 achieves the effect of pushing the round rod 20 back and forth, and the round rod 20 achieves the reciprocating pushing of the piston 19, thereby achieving the draining and sucking of water in the piston cylinder 18.
For the above example, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above technical solution is not limited to pushing the round bar 20 by using the reciprocating electric push rod 21, but the round bar 20 may be manually pushed.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the embedded groove is embedded and matched with the cushion block 24. After the cushion block 24 is placed in the embedded groove, the cushion block 24 is leveled with the back auxiliary cushion 1, and the cushion block 24 is used for filling the redundant embedded groove.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the pipeline fixing mechanism comprises pipeline through holes, the pipeline through holes are correspondingly provided with sleeves 5, and the sleeves 5 are horizontally fixed on the chest auxiliary pad 2. The sleeve 5 positioned above can pass through and be sleeved with catheters such as CVC, and the sleeve 5 positioned below can pass through and be sleeved with a drainage tube, so that the secondary fixation of the drainage tube is realized.
In the utility model, the working principle of the device is as follows:
The back auxiliary cushion 1 is placed against the back of the infant patient, the chest auxiliary cushion 2 is arranged corresponding to the chest of the infant patient, the hands of the infant patient are respectively bound and fixed through the two hand binding bands 6, and the two legs of the infant patient are bound and fixed through the two leg binding bands 7. The back auxiliary cushion 1 and the chest auxiliary cushion 2 are bound and fixed through the corresponding first rope belt 9 and the second rope belt 10. Then the sleeve pipe 5 that is located the top can pass and cup joint and fix pipes such as CVC, and the sleeve pipe 5 that is located the below can pass and cup joint and fix the drainage tube, realizes the secondary fixation to the drainage tube, and rectangular pad 4 can take off, conveniently stands up infant patient, perhaps prevents the oppression discomfort to the wound to appear. The above steps can effectively solve the problem of fixing the drainage pipeline, and avoid the problem that the turnover is easy to be pressed and the pipeline falls off. Meanwhile, the electric heating blanket 8 is used for heating, has the function of temperature regulation, limits the temperature to be 45 degrees at most, and effectively solves the problem of warm keeping of patients.
Related electronic equipment can be arranged on the side of the patient to play music, stories, videos and the like, so that the problem of dysphoria of the patient is solved.
When the device is used, the bidirectional screw rod 22 is operated through the rotation of the rotating block 23, when the bidirectional screw rod 22 rotates, the two movable blocks 13 can do approaching or separating actions, the two movable blocks 13 can drive the elastic sheet 14 to bend, when the two movable blocks 13 approach, the elastic sheet 14 bends and bulges upwards, the gel pad 11 can be jacked up and lifted, when the two movable blocks 13 are separated, the elastic sheet 14 bends and is flat downwards, the height of the gel pad 11 becomes low, the flexible adjustment of the height of the gel pad 11 can be realized through the operation, the convenient setting of various heights is realized, and the use requirements of different patients are met. The neck of the infant patient is raised by the cushion, so that the chest incision of the infant patient is exposed, and nursing operation of medical staff is facilitated.
Meanwhile, the operation steps of the massage mechanism are that the reciprocating electric push rod 21 is started to push the round rod 20 in a reciprocating manner, the round rod 20 can push the piston 19 in a reciprocating manner, so that water in the piston cylinder 18 is discharged and sucked, when water is pumped into the hoses 16, the water enters the rubber capsules 15 through the hoses 16, the rubber capsules 15 are inflated, the volume of the rubber capsules 15 is correspondingly reduced when water is pumped, the inflation and the deflation of the rubber capsules 15 can realize massage on the chest and back of an infant patient, the sore removing function is realized, and the effect of preventing low-temperature scalding is also realized. The plurality of embedded grooves are convenient for flexible position setting and quantity setting of the plurality of rubber capsules 15, and can meet the use requirements of different patients.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.