Dryer with turning function
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of drying, and particularly relates to a dryer with a turning and throwing function.
Background
For some foods containing more water, the foods are dried, so that the foods are convenient to store and can be added with special flavor, the existing dryers are mostly directly paved for drying, turn-over is needed in the middle, too many foods cannot be paved, otherwise, the drying effect is affected, and the drier with the turning-over function is needed at present, so that a large amount of foods can be dried at one time.
The current edible fungi dryer that throws function like CN220255648U discloses, and the intelligent control system comprises a box body, the outer wall fixedly connected with controller of box, the outer wall fixedly connected with motor of box, the outer wall fixedly connected with of box sends into the mouth, the outer wall fixedly connected with heating device of box, the outer wall of box passes through hinge fixedly connected with case lid, the outer wall fixedly connected with handle of case lid first, the outer wall fixedly connected with protective case of box, box outer wall fixedly connected with handle second, controller start motor.
The existing dryer with the turning function has the following defects:
1. The existing dryer is provided with a discharging bin opening only on a drying barrel, and in the turning and throwing process, materials can be evenly thrown into the drying barrel by stirring blades, and the dried materials cannot be taken out completely and conveniently only by means of one discharging bin opening.
2. Many vapors are generated during the drying process, and the existing dryers do not process too much moisture, and it is desirable to minimize the loss of temperature in the drying tub during the process of discharging the moisture.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems that materials cannot be conveniently and rapidly taken out only by means of a material outlet in the prior art, and how to discharge water vapor and reduce temperature loss in the drying process.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a turn over dryer of throwing function, includes the device case, the leading flank of device case is equipped with the material taking mouth, device case upper surface fixed intercommunication has the feed port, device case upper surface is equipped with the filtration air supply subassembly, device case's side fixedly connected with motor, device case's inside wall fixedly connected with bearing, bearing and motor are close to each other the side all fixedly connected with fixed sleeve, fixedly connected with cylinder on the fixed sleeve, be equipped with the turn over subassembly in the cylinder, device case's side fixedly connected with heat generator, the heat generator sets up in the below of motor, heat generator is close to the side fixedly connected with of device case inside wall send hot end and send into the fan, send hot end locate two send into the fan in the middle;
Preferably, a plurality of air holes are formed in the side face of the roller, a discharging groove is formed in the lower end of the roller, a sliding plate is connected in the discharging groove in a sliding mode, a material collecting groove is fixedly connected to the lower end of the discharging groove, and the tail end of the material collecting groove is fixedly connected to the inner side of the material taking opening;
Preferably, the upper surface of the device box is provided with a feed chute, the feed port is arranged in the feed chute, the inner top surface of the device box is fixedly connected with a feed pipe, the feed pipe is arranged outside the feed chute, and the lower end of the feed pipe is fixedly communicated with the upper end of the roller;
Preferably, the filtering air supply assembly comprises a negative pressure fan, an air collecting terminal, a filter plate and an air pipe, wherein the upper surface of the device box is provided with an air ventilation notch, the negative pressure fan is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the device box, the negative pressure fan is arranged below the air ventilation notch, the air collecting terminal is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the device box, the air collecting terminal is arranged at the upper end of the air ventilation notch, the filter plate is connected to the side surface of the air collecting terminal in a clamping manner, the air pipe is fixedly communicated to the upper end of the air collecting terminal, and the tail end of the air pipe is fixedly communicated to the upper surface of the device box;
Preferably, the turning assembly comprises a rotating shaft and a rotating structure, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively and fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the motor and the bearing through fixed sleeves, and the two groups of rotating structures are symmetrically arranged on the side surfaces of the rotating shaft;
preferably, the rotating structure comprises a fixed block and an arc plate, the fixed block is in spiral type fixed connection with the side face of the rotating shaft, the arc plate is fixedly connected with the tail end of the fixed block, and the arc plate is in a circular shape projected on a face parallel to the end head of the rotating shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1. According to the utility model, the two reverse opposite turning and throwing assemblies are arranged on the rotating shaft, so that the material in the roller can be controlled to be turned and thrown reciprocally through the motor, the material is heated uniformly, the material can be uniformly concentrated to the feeding port, and the material collecting groove is arranged at the feeding port, so that the dried material can be collected intensively more conveniently.
2. According to the utility model, the plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the periphery of the roller, so that ventilation can be increased, drying is facilitated, the internal damp and hot air can be sucked out by utilizing the negative pressure fan arranged above the roller, filtered by the filter plate, and the damp-removed hot air is re-sent into the device box through the air pipe, so that heat loss can be reduced, and ventilation of the hot air in the device box can be accelerated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an external structure of a dryer with a turning function according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing an inside section of a device box of a dryer with a turning function according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the inner cross section of a drum of a dryer with a turning function according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.
In the figure, a device box 1, a material taking opening 2, a motor 3, a heat generator 4, a heat conveying end 5, a conveying fan 6, a rotating shaft 7, a fixed sleeve 8, a bearing 9, a fixed block 10, an arc-shaped plate 11, a roller 12, a ventilation notch 13, a negative pressure fan 14, a gas collecting terminal 15, a filter plate 16, a gas pipe 17, a sliding plate 18, a material collecting groove 19, a material feeding port 20 and a material conveying pipe 21 are arranged.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a dryer with a turning function comprises a device box 1, wherein a material taking opening 2 is formed in the front side surface of the device box 1, a feeding port 20 is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the device box 1, a filtering air supply assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the device box 1, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the device box 1, a bearing 9 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the device box 1, a fixed sleeve 8 is fixedly connected to the side surfaces, close to each other, of the bearing 9 and the motor 3, a roller 12 is fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve 8, a turning assembly is arranged in the roller 12, a heat generator 4 is fixedly communicated with the side surface of the device box 1, the heat generator 4 is arranged below the motor 3, a heat supply end 5 and a heat supply fan 4 are fixedly connected to the side surface, close to the inner side surface of the device box 1, and the heat supply end 5 is arranged between the two heat supply fans 4;
The side surface of the roller 12 is provided with a plurality of air holes, and the periphery of the roller 12 is provided with a plurality of air holes, so that the air circulation can be increased, the drying is facilitated, the lower end of the roller 12 is provided with a discharge chute, a sliding plate 18 is connected in the discharge chute in a sliding way, the lower end of the discharge chute is fixedly connected with a material collecting chute 19, and the tail end of the material collecting chute 19 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the material taking opening 2;
The upper surface of the device box 1 is provided with a feed chute, a feed port 20 is arranged in the feed chute, the inner top surface of the device box 1 is fixedly connected with a feed pipe 21, the feed pipe 21 is arranged outside the feed chute, and the lower end of the feed pipe 21 is fixedly communicated with the upper end of the roller 12;
The filtering air supply assembly comprises a negative pressure fan 14, an air collecting terminal 15, a filter plate 16 and an air pipe 17, wherein the upper surface of the device box 1 is provided with an air permeable notch 13, the negative pressure fan 14 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the device box 1, the negative pressure fan 14 is arranged below the air permeable notch 13, the air collecting terminal 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the device box 1, the air collecting terminal 15 is arranged at the upper end of the air permeable notch 13, the filter plate 16 is connected to the side surface of the air collecting terminal 15 in a clamping manner, the air pipe 17 is fixedly communicated with the upper end of the air collecting terminal 15, the tail end of the air pipe 17 is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the device box 1, the set negative pressure fan 14 is used for sucking out the internal damp and hot air with the removal of the damp is filtered by the filter plate 16, the hot air is re-sent into the device box through the air pipe 17, the loss of the heat can be reduced, and the circulation of the hot air in the device box 1 can be accelerated;
The turnover throwing component comprises a rotating shaft 7 and rotating structures, wherein two ends of the rotating shaft 7 are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of a motor 3 and a bearing 9 respectively through a fixed sleeve 8, the two groups of rotating structures are symmetrically arranged on the side surfaces of the rotating shaft 7, each rotating structure comprises a fixed block 10 and an arc-shaped plate 11, each fixed block 10 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the corresponding rotating shaft 7, each arc-shaped plate 11 is fixedly connected to the tail end of each fixed block 10, the arc-shaped plate 11 is projected on a surface parallel to the end of the corresponding rotating shaft 7 to form a circular ring, and the turnover throwing component in opposite directions is arranged on the rotating shaft, so that materials in a roller 12 can be controlled to be turned back and forth through the motor 3, the materials can be heated uniformly, and can be uniformly concentrated to a feeding port, and a collecting groove 19 is arranged at the feeding port, so that the dried materials can be collected more conveniently.
The utility model can explain its functional principle by the following modes of operation:
Through the rotation of motor 3 control pivot 7, and then control rotating structure's rotation, thereby realize turning over the article in the cylinder 12, and be favorable to the material be heated evenly, can be with the unified pay-off mouth department that gathers materials simultaneously, and there is material receiving groove 19 in the pay-off mouth device, more convenient material after drying is collected in concentrating, a plurality of bleeder vent has been seted up around cylinder 12, both can increase the circulation of air, be convenient for dry, the negative pressure fan 14 that can utilize the top to set up again is with inside damp and hot gas suction, and filter through filter 16, send the hot air of getting rid of the moisture into the device incasement portion again through trachea 17, can reduce thermal loss, also can accelerate the circulation that the hot air obtained in the device case 1.
Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present utility model.