Template for building
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical building template field, in particular to a building template.
Background
The building template is a temporary supporting structure, is manufactured according to the design requirement, forms the concrete structure and the components according to the specified position and the geometric dimension, keeps the correct position, bears the self weight of the building template and the external load acted on the building template, takes great development in more than ten years as the green building structure material to replace wood and steel, is considered as the development direction of the future green building, has the characteristics of light weight, convenient disassembly and assembly, high rigidity, large plate surface, fewer splice joints, good stability, high precision, smooth and clean cast concrete, long service life, more turnover times, good economy, high recovery rate, fast construction progress, high construction efficiency, safe construction site, clean and good construction image and the like,
In the use process of the existing aluminum templates for the building, a plurality of bolts or screws are adopted for fixing the templates, special tools are needed for disassembly and assembly in the fixing mode, operation is time-consuming and labor-consuming, quick disassembly and quick assembly cannot be achieved, and building construction efficiency is low.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a building template for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a template for building, includes plate body, plate frame, transverse connection pole and vertical connecting rod, the back both sides of plate body are provided with horizontal spacing slot, the back upper portion and the lower part of plate body are provided with vertical spacing slot, control adjacent two install transverse connection pole between two horizontal spacing slots that the plate body is close to each other, upper and lower adjacent two install vertical connecting rod between two vertical spacing slots that the plate body is close to each other, be provided with the plate frame around the plate body, the upper and lower both ends of plate frame are provided with concatenation arch and concatenation recess respectively, concatenation arch and concatenation recess looks adaptation.
As a further scheme of the utility model, a counter-pulling screw hole is formed in the plate body, a counter-pulling screw is arranged in the counter-pulling screw hole, butterfly clamps are arranged at two ends of the counter-pulling screw, two steel pipes are transversely arranged between the butterfly clamps and the plate body, and nuts are arranged at the ends of the counter-pulling screw.
As a still further scheme of the utility model, one end of the transverse limiting slot and one end of the vertical limiting slot penetrate through the corresponding plate frame.
As a still further proposal of the utility model, two ends of the transverse limiting slot are open, and the bottom end of the vertical limiting slot arranged above the plate body is provided with a baffle.
As a still further proposal of the utility model, two transverse limit slots on the plate body are arranged side by side and in parallel, and two vertical limit slots on the plate body are correspondingly arranged up and down.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the utility model, the transverse limiting slot, the vertical limiting slot, the transverse connecting rod and the vertical connecting rod are arranged, the transverse connection between the adjacent templates can be realized through the matching of the transverse limiting slot and the transverse connecting rod, the vertical connection between the adjacent templates can be realized through the matching of the vertical limiting slot and the vertical connecting rod, and compared with the existing template adopting a mode of connecting a plurality of bolts, the connecting and the dismounting of the adjacent templates are more convenient, and the dismounting efficiency of the templates is higher.
According to the utility model, the splicing bulge and the splicing groove are arranged and are matched up and down, so that the joint between the upper template and the lower template is matched more tightly, the gap between the upper template and the lower template is smaller, and the probability of die leakage between the upper template and the lower template is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a form for construction.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a building form during splicing.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the construction of the building form at a in fig. 2.
1. A plate body; 2, a plate frame, 3, a transverse limiting slot, 4, a vertical limiting slot, 5, a baffle, 6, a transverse connecting rod, 7, a vertical connecting rod, 8, a split screw hole, 9, a steel pipe, 10, a butterfly clip, 11, a split screw, 12, a nut, 13, a splicing bulge, 14 and a splicing groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the utility model, a building template comprises a plate body 1, a plate frame 2, transverse connecting rods 6 and vertical connecting rods 7, wherein transverse limiting slots 3 are arranged on two sides of the back of the plate body 1, vertical limiting slots 4 are arranged on the upper and lower parts of the back of the plate body 1, the transverse connecting rods 6 are arranged between two transverse limiting slots 3 which are adjacent left and right, two plate bodies 1 are adjacent left and right, the vertical connecting rods 7 are arranged between two vertical limiting slots 4 which are adjacent left and right, two plate bodies 1 are adjacent to each other, counter-pulling screw holes 8 are formed in the plate body 1, counter-pulling screws 11 are arranged in the counter-pulling screw holes 8, butterfly cards 10 are arranged at two ends of the counter-pulling screws 11, two steel pipes 9 are transversely arranged between the butterfly cards 10 and the plate body 1, nuts 12 are arranged on the ends of the counter-pulling screws 11, the two transverse limiting slots 3 on the plate body 1 are arranged side by side in parallel, and the two vertical limiting slots 4 on the plate body 1 are correspondingly arranged up and down;
The two ends of the transverse limiting slot 3 are open, the bottom end of the vertical limiting slot 4 arranged above the plate body 1 is provided with a baffle plate 5, and the design is to prevent the vertical connecting rod 7 from sliding out from the bottom of the vertical limiting slot 4.
Referring to fig. 2-3, a plate frame 2 is disposed around the plate body 1, splicing protrusions 13 and splicing grooves 14 are disposed at the upper and lower ends of the plate frame 2, the splicing protrusions 13 are matched with the splicing grooves 14, one end of the transverse limiting slot 3 and one end of the vertical limiting slot 4 penetrate through the corresponding plate frame 2, and the design is designed to facilitate insertion of the transverse connecting rod 6 and the vertical connecting rod 7 into two adjacent slots.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
When the templates are installed, the templates are erected on the periphery of a region needing to be poured, the templates are used for enclosing the shape of a building structure needing to be poured, then transverse connecting rods 6 are inserted between adjacent templates 1 in the same direction, counter-pulling screws 11 penetrate through counter-pulling screw holes 8 of two opposite templates, butterfly cards 10 and nuts 12 are arranged at two ends of the counter-pulling screws 11, steel pipes 9 are transversely arranged on the upper and lower sides of the counter-pulling screws 11, the butterfly cards 10 and the nuts 12 are used for fixing the steel pipes 9 on the outer side face of the template 1, the installation of a first layer of templates is completed, then a second layer of templates are stacked on the first layer of templates on the basis of the first layer of templates, vertical connecting rods 7 are arranged between the upper and lower adjacent templates, limiting between the upper and lower templates is achieved, then the second layer of templates are installed according to the installation mode of the first layer of templates, and the operation is performed until the height of the templates reaches a preset height.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.