CN222841691U - A waste liquid pretreatment device with classification and collection function - Google Patents

A waste liquid pretreatment device with classification and collection function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN222841691U
CN222841691U CN202520501492.6U CN202520501492U CN222841691U CN 222841691 U CN222841691 U CN 222841691U CN 202520501492 U CN202520501492 U CN 202520501492U CN 222841691 U CN222841691 U CN 222841691U
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cylinder
waste liquid
pretreatment device
centrifugal
collection function
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CN202520501492.6U
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霍志杰
王文杰
赵斌
贾鹏
史建强
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Inner Mongolia S'water Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Inner Mongolia S'water Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste liquid pretreatment device with a classification collection function, which belongs to the technical field of water pollution treatment, and comprises a bottom plate, supporting legs fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, a treatment cylinder fixedly arranged on the supporting legs and a top plate arranged on the treatment cylinder; through the cooperation use between each device, through the setting of centrifugal mechanism, will be screened by the rotation of crushing sword and come the solid that the volume is great for smashing by screening cover screening, until smash it to can pass through the hole size unanimous position on the screening cover, afterwards enter into the inside of centrifugal net section of thick bamboo through the hole of screening cover side, afterwards separate its solid-liquid through the centrifuging tube, thereby accomplish categorised collection, wherein reduce the condition that appears great volumetric solid particle at the inside unusual accumulation of equipment, solid-liquid separation's efficiency has been improved, the stability of whole pretreatment flow has been improved.

Description

Waste liquid pretreatment device with classified collection function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of water pollution treatment, in particular to a waste liquid pretreatment device with a classification collection function.
Background
The sewage treatment is a process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirement of drainage or reuse, is widely applied to various fields of construction, agriculture, traffic, energy, petrifaction, environmental protection, urban landscapes, medical treatment, catering and the like, and mainly comprises two working procedures of pretreatment and advanced treatment, wherein the pretreatment mainly discharges particulate matters in the sewage, and the advanced treatment mainly carries out aeration, oxidation and disinfection on the sewage.
In the sewage pretreatment process, solid-liquid separation is mainly realized through centrifugal separation equipment as a key process, when sewage containing large-size solid waste is treated, centrifugal force generated by high-speed rotation can cause abnormal accumulation of solid particles in the equipment, and the physical blockage not only can reduce the separation efficiency, but also can cause shutdown maintenance of a system, so that the stability of the whole pretreatment process can be influenced.
Accordingly, the present utility model provides a waste liquid pretreatment device with a classification collecting function to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of utility model
(One) solving the technical problems
The utility model provides a waste liquid pretreatment device with a classification collection function, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the aim, the utility model provides the technical scheme that the waste liquid pretreatment device with the classified collection function comprises a bottom plate, supporting legs fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, a treatment cylinder fixedly arranged on the supporting legs, a top plate arranged on the treatment cylinder, a separation cylinder fixedly arranged on the top plate and a centrifugal mechanism arranged inside the separation cylinder and used for carrying out solid-liquid separation on sewage;
The centrifugal mechanism comprises a screening cover fixedly arranged in the separating cylinder, a centrifugal tube rotatably arranged in the separating cylinder, a motor fixedly arranged at the top of the separating cylinder, a centrifugal net cylinder fixedly arranged in the separating cylinder, a crushing disc fixedly arranged on the centrifugal tube, a crushing cutter fixedly arranged on the crushing disc, an inclined hopper fixedly arranged in the separating cylinder and a plurality of water outlets arranged in the top plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the application, the top of the centrifugal tube sequentially penetrates through the screening cover and the separation barrel.
As a preferable technical scheme of the application, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the centrifugal tube, and the crushing disc is arranged between the screening cover and the centrifugal net barrel.
As a preferable technical scheme of the application, a blanking opening is formed in the top plate, and the blanking opening is arranged right below the centrifugal net drum.
As an optimized technical scheme of the application, the inner wall of the treatment cylinder is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, and the movable end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a baffle plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the application, the top of the baffle is attached to the bottom of the top plate, and the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected with a neutralization probe.
As a preferable technical scheme of the application, the inside of the treatment cylinder is fixedly connected with a neutralization spray head, and the bottom of the treatment cylinder is fixedly connected with a blanking pipe.
As a preferable technical scheme of the application, a rotating roller is rotatably connected in the supporting leg, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating roller, and a threaded block is screwed to the side surface of the threaded rod.
(III) beneficial effects
The utility model has simple structure and convenient use, the solid with larger volume is screened by the screening cover to be crushed by the rotation of the crushing cutter through the arrangement of the centrifugal mechanism until the solid is crushed to the position where the sizes of the holes on the screening cover are consistent, then the solid enters the inside of the centrifugal net barrel through the holes on the side surface of the screening cover, and then the solid is separated from the liquid through the centrifugal pipe, thereby completing the classified collection, reducing the abnormal accumulation of the solid particles with larger volume in the equipment, improving the efficiency of solid-liquid separation and improving the stability of the whole pretreatment flow.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a waste liquid pretreatment device with a classification collection function;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a treatment cartridge in a waste liquid pretreatment device with a classification collecting function;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2B;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the installation of a centrifugal screen drum in a waste liquid pretreatment device with a classification collecting function;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the installation of screw blocks in a waste liquid pretreatment device with a classification collecting function.
In the figure:
1. The device comprises a bottom plate, a supporting leg, a processing cylinder, a top plate, a separating cylinder, a screening cover, a centrifuge tube, a motor, a centrifugal net cylinder, a crushing disc, a crushing knife, a 12 inclined hopper, a 13 water outlet hole, a 14, a feed opening, a 15 electric push rod, a 16, a baffle, a 17, a neutralization probe, a 18, a neutralization spray head, a 19, a feed tube, a 20, a rotating roller, a 21, a threaded rod, a 22 and a screw block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a waste liquid pretreatment device with a classification collecting function, which comprises a bottom plate 1, supporting legs 2 fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1, a treatment cylinder 3 fixedly arranged on the supporting legs 2, a top plate 4 arranged on the treatment cylinder 3, a separation cylinder 5 fixedly arranged on the top plate 4 and a centrifugal mechanism arranged in the separation cylinder 5 and used for carrying out solid-liquid separation on sewage, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5.
The centrifugal mechanism comprises a screening cover 6 fixedly arranged in a separating cylinder 5, a centrifugal tube 7 rotatably arranged in the separating cylinder 5, a motor 8 fixedly arranged at the top of the separating cylinder 5, a centrifugal net cylinder 9 fixedly arranged in the separating cylinder 5, a crushing disc 10 fixedly arranged on the centrifugal tube 7, a crushing cutter 11 fixedly arranged on the crushing disc 10, an inclined hopper 12 fixedly arranged in the separating cylinder 5 and a plurality of water outlet holes 13 formed in a top plate 4.
The top of the centrifuge tube 7 sequentially penetrates through the screening cover 6 and the separating cylinder 5.
The output of motor 8 and the one end fixed connection of centrifuging tube 7, crushing dish 10 set up between screening cover 6 and centrifugal net section of thick bamboo 9.
When the waste liquid pretreatment device is used, firstly, sewage is added into the separation barrel 5 through the feeding pipe at the top of the separation barrel 5, the sewage is firstly contacted with the screening hood 6, liquid and small solids can enter the centrifugal net barrel 9 through the discharging hole on the screening hood 6, the solid with larger volume can enter the screening hood 6, the separation barrel 5 and the position between the inclined hoppers 12, then the output shaft of the motor 8 drives the centrifugal tube 7 fixedly connected with the motor 8 to synchronously rotate, the sewage in the centrifugal net barrel 9 is thrown out, impurities in the sewage are filtered by the centrifugal net barrel 9, the water can be thrown to the position between the centrifugal net barrel 9 and the separation barrel 5, then the liquid enters the inside of the treatment barrel 3 through the water outlet 13, meanwhile, the crushing disc 10 fixedly connected with the centrifugal net barrel is driven to synchronously rotate through the rotation of the centrifugal tube 7, the crushing blades 11 fixedly connected with the crushing disc are used for crushing the solids screened by the screening hood 6 until the solids are crushed to the position which can be large and small through the screening hood 6, then the solid and liquid can be gathered through the centrifugal net barrel 6, the solid and the solid can be greatly accumulated in the inside the separation barrel through the centrifugal net barrel 9, the solid and the solid liquid can be greatly improved, and the stability can be greatly improved.
Further, in order to conveniently pretreat sewage, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, a feed opening 14 is formed in the top plate 4, and the feed opening 14 is disposed right below the centrifugal net drum 9.
The inner wall of the treatment cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 15, and the movable end of the electric push rod 15 is fixedly connected with a baffle 16.
The top of baffle 16 is laminated with the bottom of roof 4, and the bottom of roof 4 fixedly connected with neutralization probe 17.
The inside of the treatment cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a neutralization spray head 18, and the bottom of the treatment cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a blanking pipe 19.
When the waste liquid pretreatment device is used, water separated into the treatment cylinder 3 is detected by the neutralization probe 17, the water is neutralized by the neutralization spray head 18 until the water meets the standard, the water is discharged through the blanking pipe 19, when solids left in the centrifugal net cylinder 9 need to be cleaned, the movable end of the electric push rod 15 drives the two baffles 16 to synchronously move outwards through starting the electric push rod 15, the treatment cylinder 3 and the separation cylinder 5 are communicated through the cooperation between the movement of the baffles 16 and the blanking port 14, and solids in the centrifugal net cylinder 9 enter the treatment cylinder 3 through the blanking port 14 and are discharged through the blanking pipe 19, so that pretreatment of the solids is completed.
Still further, in order to facilitate the connection of the treating cylinder 3 and the separating cylinder 5, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6, a rotating roller 20 is rotatably connected to the inside of the supporting leg 2, a threaded rod 21 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the rotating roller 20, and a threaded block 22 is screwed to a side surface of the threaded rod 21.
When the waste liquid pretreatment device is used, the top plate 4 and the separating cylinder 5 are placed at the top of the treatment cylinder 3, the threaded rod 21 is manually shifted to drive the rotary roller 20 and the threaded rod 21 to rotate until the threaded rod 21 moves into a groove on the top plate 4, then the threaded block 22 is inserted into the threaded rod 21, the threaded block 22 is rotated until the bottom of the threaded block 22 is attached to the top of the top plate 4 to fix the top plate 4, and the connection between the treatment cylinder 3 and the separating cylinder 5 is completed.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1.一种具有分类收集功能的废液预处理装置,其特征在于:该废液预处理装置包括底板(1)、固定安装在所述底板(1)上的支撑腿(2)、固定安装在所述支撑腿(2)上的处理筒(3)、设置在所述处理筒(3)上的顶板(4)、固定安装在所述顶板(4)上的分离筒(5)以及设置在所述分离筒(5)内部用于对污水进行固液分离的离心机构;1. A waste liquid pretreatment device with a classification collection function, characterized in that: the waste liquid pretreatment device comprises a bottom plate (1), a support leg (2) fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (1), a treatment cylinder (3) fixedly mounted on the support leg (2), a top plate (4) arranged on the treatment cylinder (3), a separation cylinder (5) fixedly mounted on the top plate (4), and a centrifugal mechanism arranged inside the separation cylinder (5) for performing solid-liquid separation on the wastewater; 所述离心机构包括固定安装在所述分离筒(5)内部的筛选罩(6)、转动安装在所述分离筒(5)内部的离心管(7)、固定安装在所述分离筒(5)顶部的电机(8)、固定安装在所述分离筒(5)内部的离心网筒(9)、固定安装在所述离心管(7)上的粉碎盘(10)、固定安装在所述粉碎盘(10)上的粉碎刀(11)、固定安装在所述分离筒(5)内部的斜斗(12)以及多个开设在所述顶板(4)内部的出水孔(13)。The centrifugal mechanism comprises a screening cover (6) fixedly mounted inside the separation cylinder (5), a centrifugal tube (7) rotatably mounted inside the separation cylinder (5), a motor (8) fixedly mounted on the top of the separation cylinder (5), a centrifugal net cylinder (9) fixedly mounted inside the separation cylinder (5), a crushing disc (10) fixedly mounted on the centrifugal tube (7), a crushing knife (11) fixedly mounted on the crushing disc (10), an inclined bucket (12) fixedly mounted inside the separation cylinder (5), and a plurality of water outlet holes (13) opened inside the top plate (4). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有分类收集功能的废液预处理装置,其特征在于:所述离心管(7)的顶部依次贯穿所述筛选罩(6)与所述分离筒(5)。2. A waste liquid pretreatment device with a classification collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the centrifuge tube (7) passes through the screening cover (6) and the separation cylinder (5) in sequence. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种具有分类收集功能的废液预处理装置,其特征在于:所述电机(8)的输出端与所述离心管(7)的一端固定连接,所述粉碎盘(10)设置在所述筛选罩(6)与所述离心网筒(9)之间。3. A waste liquid pretreatment device with a classification collection function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the output end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the centrifuge tube (7), and the crushing disc (10) is arranged between the screening cover (6) and the centrifugal net cylinder (9). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有分类收集功能的废液预处理装置,其特征在于:所述顶板(4)的内部开设有下料口(14),所述下料口(14)设置在所述离心网筒(9)的正下方。4. A waste liquid pretreatment device with a classification collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that a feed opening (14) is provided inside the top plate (4), and the feed opening (14) is arranged directly below the centrifugal net cylinder (9). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种具有分类收集功能的废液预处理装置,其特征在于:所述处理筒(3)的内壁固定连接有电动推杆(15),所述电动推杆(15)的活动端固定连接有挡板(16)。5. A waste liquid pretreatment device with a classification collection function according to claim 4, characterized in that: an electric push rod (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment cylinder (3), and a baffle (16) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric push rod (15). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种具有分类收集功能的废液预处理装置,其特征在于:所述挡板(16)的顶部与所述顶板(4)的底部相贴合,所述顶板(4)的底部固定连接有中和探头(17)。6. A waste liquid pretreatment device with a classification collection function according to claim 5, characterized in that the top of the baffle (16) is in contact with the bottom of the top plate (4), and a neutralization probe (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (4). 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有分类收集功能的废液预处理装置,其特征在于:所述处理筒(3)的内部固定连接有中和喷头(18),所述处理筒(3)的底部固定连接有下料管(19)。7. A waste liquid pretreatment device with a classification collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that a neutralization nozzle (18) is fixedly connected to the inside of the treatment cylinder (3), and a discharge pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the treatment cylinder (3). 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有分类收集功能的废液预处理装置,其特征在于:所述支撑腿(2)的内部转动连接有转辊(20),所述转辊(20)的侧表面固定连接有螺纹杆(21),所述螺纹杆(21)的侧表面螺接有螺纹块(22)。8. A waste liquid pretreatment device with a classification collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: a roller (20) is rotatably connected inside the support leg (2), a threaded rod (21) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the roller (20), and a threaded block (22) is screwed to the side surface of the threaded rod (21).
CN202520501492.6U 2025-03-21 2025-03-21 A waste liquid pretreatment device with classification and collection function Active CN222841691U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202520501492.6U CN222841691U (en) 2025-03-21 2025-03-21 A waste liquid pretreatment device with classification and collection function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202520501492.6U CN222841691U (en) 2025-03-21 2025-03-21 A waste liquid pretreatment device with classification and collection function

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN222841691U true CN222841691U (en) 2025-05-09

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