CN222829732U - Metal refuse recoverable rubbish reducing mechanism - Google Patents
Metal refuse recoverable rubbish reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN222829732U CN222829732U CN202421639299.0U CN202421639299U CN222829732U CN 222829732 U CN222829732 U CN 222829732U CN 202421639299 U CN202421639299 U CN 202421639299U CN 222829732 U CN222829732 U CN 222829732U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种金属垃圾可回收的垃圾粉碎装置，涉及金属垃圾回收技术领域，包括粉碎箱，所述粉碎箱的一侧开设有转动孔，转动孔内安装有两个粉碎辊，所述粉碎箱的一侧开设有转孔，所述转孔内转动安装有打散辊，所述粉碎箱的下侧安装有筛分箱，所述筛分箱的一侧开设有第一驱动孔，所述第一驱动孔内转动安装有第一驱动辊，本实用新型通过启动若干电磁铁将粉碎后的金属垃圾进行吸附，非金属垃圾受到重力影响落入其他收集箱被收集，当金属垃圾传送至传送辊与第二驱动辊之间时，由于受到的磁力消失，会落在金属收集箱内被收集，从而避免了小颗粒金属碎屑沉积，导致无法对后续金属进行清理的问题。
The utility model discloses a garbage crushing device for recycling metal garbage, which relates to the technical field of metal garbage recycling, including a crushing box, a rotating hole is provided on one side of the crushing box, two crushing rollers are installed in the rotating hole, a rotating hole is provided on one side of the crushing box, a scattering roller is rotatably installed in the rotating hole, a screening box is installed on the lower side of the crushing box, a first driving hole is provided on one side of the screening box, a first driving roller is rotatably installed in the first driving hole, the utility model adsorbs the crushed metal garbage by starting a plurality of electromagnets, non-metallic garbage falls into other collection boxes under the influence of gravity and is collected, when the metal garbage is transmitted between the transmission roller and the second driving roller, the magnetic force it receives disappears and the metal garbage falls into the metal collection box and is collected, thereby avoiding the deposition of small particles of metal debris, resulting in the problem that subsequent metal cleaning cannot be performed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of metal garbage recovery, in particular to a garbage crushing device capable of recycling metal garbage.
Background
The metal garbage recycling technology is a common garbage disposal technology, and high-value metal garbage in crushed garbage is independently extracted through crushing the garbage and screening, so that the metal garbage is recycled, and a garbage crushing device is needed when the metal garbage is recycled.
In the prior art, as disclosed in publication number CN218532294U, a garbage smashing device comprises a shell, a feeding hole is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the shell, a smashing mechanism is fixedly arranged at the upper part of an inner cavity of the shell, a stirring mechanism is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the shell and is positioned under the smashing mechanism, a nonmetallic garbage outlet is fixedly arranged at the left side of the lower part of the inner cavity of the shell, a metal collecting device is fixedly arranged at the right part of the nonmetallic garbage outlet, and a transmission mechanism is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the shell. The garbage crushing device is provided with the conveying belt and the electromagnetic plate, garbage scraps crushed by the crushing roller above can drop downwards, metal garbage scraps in the garbage crushing device can be adsorbed onto a belt on the surface of the conveying belt by the electromagnetic plate, the belt drives the metal garbage scraps to hang down by the scraping plate and drop on the baffle plate, finally, the garbage scraps drop downwards to be convenient to collect, and nonmetal garbage scraps directly drop from the belt to the nonmetal garbage outlet.
However, the device still has some problems, wherein metal rubbish scraps are adsorbed on the conveyor belt through the cooperation of the conveyor belt and the electromagnetic plate, then the metal rubbish scraps are scraped by the scraper blade and fall on the baffle plate, and finally fall downwards to be convenient for collection, but in the actual use process, when the scraper blade is used for recycling the metal rubbish adsorbed on the conveyor belt, the metal rubbish adsorbed on the surface of the metal rubbish can not be completely scraped clean only through scraping, some tiny metals can be excessively small because of the volume, the applied force of the scraper blade is insufficient, the metal rubbish can be continuously adsorbed on the conveyor belt, and the tiny metal rubbish can be continuously and rapidly increased along with the continuous increase of the tiny metal rubbish, the metal rubbish can be blocked on the scraping surface of the scraper blade, the scraper blade cannot be contacted with the metal with the larger volume, so that the subsequent metal can not be cleaned, and the problem of poor metal recycling efficiency is caused.
Disclosure of utility model
The application aims to provide a garbage crushing device capable of recycling metal garbage, which is used for solving the problems that when a scraper is used for recycling metal garbage adsorbed on a conveyor belt, the metal garbage adsorbed on the surface of the scraper cannot be completely scraped clean only by scraping, and some tiny metals can be adsorbed on the conveyor belt continuously due to insufficient applied force of the scraper caused by too small volume and can be blocked on the scraping surface of the scraper along with the continuous surge of the tiny metal garbage, so that the scraper cannot be contacted with the metal with larger volume, and the subsequent metal cannot be cleaned, so that the metal recycling efficiency is poor.
The technical scheme is that the garbage crushing device capable of recycling metal garbage comprises a crushing box, wherein one side of the crushing box is provided with a rotating hole, two crushing rollers are installed in the rotating hole, one side of the crushing box is provided with a rotating hole, a scattering roller is installed in the rotating hole in a rotating mode, the lower side of the crushing box is provided with a screening box, one side of the screening box is provided with a first driving hole, a first driving roller is installed in the first driving hole in a rotating mode, one side of the screening box is provided with a second driving hole, a second driving roller is installed in the second driving hole in a rotating mode, the inner wall of the screening box is provided with a transmission roller in a rotating mode, the first driving roller, the second driving roller and the transmission roller are sleeved with a transmission belt, the inner wall of the screening box is provided with a plurality of electromagnets, one side of the screening box is provided with a first sliding port, and the other side of the crushing box is provided with a second sliding port.
Preferably, a first driving motor is installed on one side, an output shaft of the first driving motor is coaxially connected with the first driving roller, a second driving motor is installed on one side of the screening box, and an output shaft of the first driving motor is coaxially connected with the second driving roller.
Preferably, a transmission hole is formed in one side of the screening box, a transmission rod is rotatably installed in the transmission hole, a plurality of stirring blocks are installed on the surface of the transmission rod, and the stirring blocks correspond to the transmission belt.
Preferably, a driving gear is installed at one end of the second driving roller, a transmission gear is installed at one end of the transmission rod, and the driving gear is meshed with the transmission gear.
Preferably, the first sliding port is internally provided with a metal garbage collection box, and the second sliding port is internally provided with other garbage collection boxes.
Preferably, a crushing motor is installed at one side of the crushing box, and an output shaft of the crushing motor is coaxially installed with one end of one of the crushing rollers.
Preferably, the plurality of electromagnets are arranged between the first driving roller and the second driving roller, the electromagnets are arranged between the first driving roller and the driving roller, and the second driving roller and the driving roller are in the same horizontal plane.
In summary, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. According to the utility model, the first driving motor drives the first driving roller to rotate, the second driving motor drives the second driving roller to rotate, the conveyer belt is conveyed through the combined action of the first driving roller, the second driving roller and the driving roller, the crushed metal garbage is adsorbed by starting a plurality of electromagnets, the non-metal garbage falls into other collecting boxes to be collected under the influence of gravity, and when the metal garbage is conveyed between the conveying roller and the second driving roller, the received magnetic force disappears and falls into the metal collecting boxes to be collected, so that the problem that small-particle metal scraps are deposited and cannot be cleaned subsequently is avoided.
2. According to the utility model, the second driving roller drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the transmission gear to rotate, the transmission gear drives the transmission rod to rotate, and the transmission rod drives the fluctuation block on the surface of the transmission rod to stir the surface of the transmission belt to form slight vibration, so that refractory metal chips adsorbed on the surface of the transmission belt fall down through vibration, the surface of the transmission belt is further cleaned, and the recovery efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the pulverizing box of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a screening box according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the screening box of the present utility model.
The device comprises a crushing box 1, a crushing roller 2, a crushing motor 3, a scattering roller 4, a screening box 5, a first driving roller 6, a driving roller 7, a driving roller 8, a second driving roller 9, a conveying belt 10, an electromagnet 11, a driving rod 12, a stirring block 13, a first driving motor 14, a second driving motor 15, a driving gear 16, a driving gear 17, other garbage collecting boxes 18 and a metal garbage collecting box.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to figures 1, 2, 3 and 4,
The utility model provides a recoverable rubbish reducing mechanism of metal rubbish, includes crushing case 1, and the lateral wall of crushing case 1 has been seted up and has been rotated the hole, rotates downthehole two crushing roller 2 of installing respectively, smashes the opposite side of case 1 and installs crushing motor 3, smashes the one end coaxial arrangement of motor 3 and one of them crushing roller 2, and the gear is all installed and is meshed on the surface of two crushing roller 2, drives one of them crushing roller 2 through crushing motor 3 output shaft and rotates, and then drives another one crushing roller 2 and carry out the opposite rotation and smash. The crushing box 1 is also provided with a rotary hole, the scattering roller 4 is rotatably arranged in the rotary hole, and the scattering roller 4 is positioned below the crushing roller 2.
Screening case 5 is installed to the downside of smashing case 1, and a plurality of electro-magnets 10 are installed to screening case 5's inner wall, and first smooth mouth has been seted up to screening case 5's one side, and second smooth mouth has been seted up to smashing case 1's opposite side. The side wall of the screening box 5 is provided with a first driving hole, a first driving roller 6 is rotatably arranged in the first driving hole, the side wall of the screening box 5 is also provided with a second driving hole, a second driving roller 8 is rotatably arranged in the second driving hole, and a driving roller 7 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the screening box 5. The first driving motor 13 and the second driving motor 14 are installed on the side wall of the crushing box 1, the output shaft of the first driving motor 13 is coaxially connected with the first driving roller 6, the output shaft of the second driving motor 14 is coaxially connected with the second driving roller 8, the conveyor belt 9 is installed by sleeving the first driving roller 6, the second driving roller 8 and the driving roller 7, and the first driving motor 13 and the second driving motor 14 respectively drive the first driving roller 6 and the second driving roller 7, so that better conveying power can be provided for the conveyor belt 9.
Based on the above structure, the mounting structure technology of the two pulverizing rollers 2 is consistent with the pulverizing roller 2 structure technology used in the cited document, the garbage is pulverized by the opposite directions of the two pulverizing rollers 2 and the rotation in the box, the pulverizing roller 4 is positioned at the lower side of the pulverizing roller 2, and one end is provided with a motor, and the pulverizing roller 4 is driven by the motor to pulverize the pulverized garbage. The triangular structure is formed by the first driving roller 6, the second driving roller 8 and the driving roller 7, the same conveying belt 9 is arranged on the surface of the triangular structure, a plurality of small pits are formed on the surface of the conveying belt 9, the problem that metal slips on the conveying belt 9 can be prevented, a plurality of electromagnets 10 are arranged in the area of the inner ring of the conveying belt 9, when the device is used, garbage to be crushed is poured into the crushing box 1 and crushed by the crushing roller 2, the crushed garbage is scattered by the scattering roller 4, the scattered garbage falls onto the conveying belt 9, the metal garbage on the conveying belt 9 is adsorbed by the arranged electromagnets 10, the metal garbage which is not adsorbed falls onto the inner wall of the screening box 5, and the adsorbed metal garbage is singly collected by reverse rotation of the conveying belt 9.
A plurality of electromagnets 10 are arranged between the first driving roller 6 and the second driving roller 8, the electromagnets 10 are arranged between the first driving roller 6 and the driving roller 7, the second driving roller 8 and the driving roller 7 are positioned at the same horizontal plane and lower than the first driving roller 6, the electromagnets 10 which are orderly arranged between the first driving roller 6 and the second driving roller 8 are parallel to a conveyor belt 9 on the upper side of the first driving roller 6 and the second driving roller 8, in order to provide a stable magnetic field for metal adsorption, the electromagnets 10 which are arranged between the first driving roller 6 and the driving roller 7 are used for adsorbing metal downwards to prevent the metal downwards from directly falling and affecting collection, and metal garbage can be adsorbed in the areas of the conveyor belt 9 of the first driving roller 6 and the second driving roller 8 and the driving roller 7, but the magnetic field effect of the electromagnets can be lost when the metal garbage enters the area between the second driving roller 8 and the driving roller 7, and the adsorbed metal garbage can fall into a collection area.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a transmission hole is formed in one side of the screening box 5, a transmission rod 11 is rotatably installed in the transmission hole, a plurality of stirring blocks 12 are installed on the surface of the transmission rod 11, the stirring blocks 12 correspond to the conveyor belt 9, the conveyor belt 9 is made of rubber materials, and when the stirring blocks 12 stir the conveyor belt, vibration is generated on the surface of the conveyor belt 9 to clean metal chips on the surface of the conveyor belt.
A driving gear 15 is mounted at one end of the second driving roller 8, a transmission gear 16 is mounted at one end of the transmission rod 11, and the driving gear 15 is meshed with the transmission gear 16. The first sliding opening is internally provided with a metal garbage collection box 18 in a sliding manner, the second sliding opening is internally provided with other garbage collection boxes 17 in a sliding manner, the metal garbage collection box 18 is positioned in a region between the second driving roller 8 and the driving roller 7, and the other garbage collection boxes 17 are positioned in a position region of the second driving roller 8.
Through starting a plurality of electro-magnets 10 and adsorbing the metal rubbish after smashing, non-metal rubbish receives gravity influence and falls into other collecting boxes and be collected 17, when metal rubbish conveys between transfer roller 7 and the second drive roller 8, because the magnetic force that receives disappears, can fall into metal collecting box 18 and be collected to avoided the deposit of tiny particle metal piece, lead to the problem that can't clear up follow-up metal. The second drive roller 8 drives the drive gear 15 to rotate, and the drive gear 15 drives the drive gear 16 to rotate, and the drive gear 16 drives the transfer line 11 to rotate, and the fluctuation block on transfer line 11 drive its surface stirs the conveyer belt 9 surface and forms slight vibrations, makes the intractable metal piece of its surface absorption through vibration whereabouts to further clear up conveyer belt 9 surface, promoted recovery efficiency.
It should be noted that, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood that modifications, equivalents, and improvements to some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, and all modifications, equivalents, improvements and modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421639299.0U CN222829732U (en) | 2024-07-11 | 2024-07-11 | Metal refuse recoverable rubbish reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421639299.0U CN222829732U (en) | 2024-07-11 | 2024-07-11 | Metal refuse recoverable rubbish reducing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222829732U true CN222829732U (en) | 2025-05-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421639299.0U Active CN222829732U (en) | 2024-07-11 | 2024-07-11 | Metal refuse recoverable rubbish reducing mechanism |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222829732U (en) |
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- 2024-07-11 CN CN202421639299.0U patent/CN222829732U/en active Active
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