Vertical type detachable feed mixer
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of feed production, in particular to a vertical detachable feed stirrer.
Background
The vertical disassembly and assembly type feed stirrer is equipment for stirring and mixing feed, is particularly suitable for rural farmers, small-sized farms and medium-sized and small-sized compound feed factories, has certain advantages in small-scale feed processing, such as low power consumption, small occupied area, relatively low price, high cost performance and the like, integrates vertical lifting, mixing bin and horizontal feed conveying, and has the advantages of simple and compact structure, small disposable investment and convenient maintenance.
Among the prior art, vertical fodder mixing machine is high great, and length is less agitating unit, because its higher fuselage, the in-process of its stirring can take place the piling up of material when the fodder volume is too big, and the material of bottom can't be stirred by turning out, leads to the stirring inhomogeneous, and the mixing effect of fodder is relatively poor, can not carry out even mixing to the fodder. How to invent a vertical detachable feed mixer to improve the problems becomes a problem to be solved urgently by the person skilled in the art.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides a vertical detachable feed mixer, which aims to solve the problems of uneven mixing and poor feed mixing effect of the vertical feed mixer.
The utility model is realized in the following way:
The utility model provides a vertical detachable feed mixer, which comprises a cylinder body and a cover arranged on the cylinder body, wherein a blanking pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the cylinder body, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the blanking pipe, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the cylinder body, and a transmission gear in rotary connection is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing seat;
The machine cover is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the cylinder body through bolts, the feeding opening is formed in the inner wall of the machine cover, the motor is installed on the outer wall of the upper side of the machine cover, the main shaft is installed on the inner wall of the machine cover, the hollow groove is formed in the inner wall of the main shaft, multiple groups of stirring shafts are installed on the inner wall of the hollow groove, the stirring cylinders are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring shafts, and four equidistant stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring cylinders.
Preferably, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the main shaft, the inner wall of the hollow groove is rotationally connected with an adjusting shaft, the outer wall of the adjusting shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of equidistant drive bevel gears, and the outer wall of the lower end of the adjusting shaft is fixedly connected with an adjusting gear which is meshed with the transmission gear.
Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom end of the hollow groove is fixedly connected with an inner gear ring which is meshed and connected with a transmission gear, the outer wall of one end of the stirring shaft is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the hollow groove, and one end of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear which is meshed and connected with a driving bevel gear.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, motor drive main shaft drives the stirring leaf in outside and rotates with the main shaft as the axis, and the regulating spindle rotates under the drive of drive gear pair simultaneously, and the driven bevel gear cooperation regulating spindle outside of stirring axle one end initiative bevel gear drives the stirring leaf and rotates with the stirring axle as the axis, rotates the throwing to the fodder, improves the degree of consistency of mixing.
Preferably, a buffer groove is formed in one end of the stirring blade, limit grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the buffer groove, and fixing rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the limit grooves.
Preferably, the outer wall of the fixed rod is sleeved with a spring fixedly connected with the bottom end of the limiting groove, and the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected with the fixed rod.
Preferably, the outer wall of the fixed shaft, which is close to the buffer groove, is rotationally connected with a buffer sleeve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the stirring leaf uses the (mixing) shaft to rotate as the axis, in order to avoid being blocked by the fodder between two (mixing) shafts from top to bottom, fodder extrusion buffer cover makes its compression spring shrink, thereby improves the distance between the stirring leaf and makes the fodder fall, and pivoted buffer cover can make the fodder smoothly fall from its surface simultaneously.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
The inner gear ring at the bottom of the hollow groove, the transmission gear and the adjusting gear are matched to enable the stirring shaft to rotate by taking the main shaft as the center, the stirring blades at the outer side of the stirring shaft rotate by taking the stirring shaft as the axis, the internal feed is stirred and mixed in two directions simultaneously, the mixing range is enlarged, the mixing effect is improved, meanwhile, the stirring blades rotating by taking the stirring shaft as the axis are used for throwing partial feed close to the lower part of the adjusting shaft upwards in the rotating process, the stirring blades are mutually matched to improve the throwing height, the feed is prevented from being only piled up at the bottom to be stirred and mixed, the mixing uniformity is improved, meanwhile, the buffer sleeves at the two sides are extruded to shrink inwards when feed particles are blocked between the two stirring blades in the stirring blade rotating process, the distance between the blades is improved, so that the feed smoothly falls down, the friction between the rotating buffer sleeves is reduced and the feed is further improved, the dropping effect of the feed is avoided, and the mixing uniformity is further improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a vertical detachable feed mixer according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of a vertical detachable feed mixer according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of a part of a vertical detachable feed mixer according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a stirring blade structure of a vertical detachable feed stirrer according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a semi-sectional view of a stirring blade structure of a vertical detachable feed stirrer according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of area A in FIG. 3 of a vertical type disassembled feed mixer according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the area B in FIG. 3 of a vertical type disassembled feed mixer according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of the region C in fig. 5 of a vertical detachable feed mixer according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the drawing, 1, a cylinder, 2, a blanking pipe, 3, an electromagnetic valve, 4, a fixed seat, 5, a transmission gear, 6, a machine cover, 7, a feeding hole, 8, a motor, 9, a main shaft, 10, a hollow groove, 11, an inner gear ring, 12, an adjusting shaft, 13, a driving bevel gear, 14, an adjusting gear, 15, a stirring shaft, 16, a driven bevel gear, 17, a stirring cylinder, 18, stirring blades, 19, a buffer groove, 20, a limit groove, 21, a fixed rod, 22, a spring, 23, a fixed shaft, 24 and a buffer sleeve.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
1-8, A vertical type detachable feed mixer comprises a cylinder 1 and a cover 6 arranged on the cylinder 1, wherein a blanking pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the cylinder 1, an electromagnetic valve 3 is arranged on the blanking pipe 2, a fixed seat 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the cylinder 1, and a transmission gear 5 in rotary connection is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed seat 4;
The upper portion at barrel 1 is passed through bolt fixed connection to lid 6, and feed opening 7 has been seted up to the inner wall of lid 6, and motor 8 is installed to the upside outer wall of lid 6, and main shaft 9 is installed to the inner wall of lid 6, and hollow groove 10 has been seted up to the inner wall of main shaft 9, and multiunit (mixing) shaft 15 is installed to the inner wall of hollow groove 10, and the outer wall fixedly connected with churn 17 of (mixing) shaft 15, the outer wall fixedly connected with four equidistant stirring leaf 18 of churn 17.
The output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected with one end of the main shaft 9, the inner wall of the hollow groove 10 is rotationally connected with an adjusting shaft 12, the outer wall of the adjusting shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a plurality of equidistant drive bevel gears 13, the outer wall of the lower end of the adjusting shaft 12 is fixedly connected with an adjusting gear 14 which is in meshed connection with the transmission gear 5, the inner wall of the bottom end of the hollow groove 10 is fixedly connected with an inner gear ring 11 which is in meshed connection with the transmission gear 5, the outer wall of one end of the stirring shaft 15 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the hollow groove 10, and one end of the stirring shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear 16 which is in meshed connection with the drive bevel gears 13;
The feed is fed into the cylinder 1 through the feed inlet 7, the main shaft 9 is driven by the rear starting motor 8 to drive the main shaft 9 to drive the stirring blades 18 on the outer side to rotate by taking the main shaft 9 as an axis, meanwhile, the inner gear ring 11 in the bottom end of the hollow groove 10 is rotationally meshed with the transmission gear 5 to rotate, the adjusting gear 14 on one side is meshed with the rotation to rotate the adjusting shaft 12, the plurality of driving bevel gears 13 on the outer side of the adjusting shaft 12 are meshed with the driven bevel gears 16, the stirring blades 18 are rotated by taking the stirring shaft 15 as an axis, the feed on the stirring blades 18 is rotationally thrown, and the mixing uniformity is improved.
Further, one end of the stirring blade 18 is provided with a buffer groove 19, two side inner walls of the buffer groove 19 are provided with limit grooves 20, the inner walls of the limit grooves 20 are fixedly connected with a fixed rod 21, the outer wall of the fixed rod 21 is sleeved with a spring 22 fixedly connected with the bottom end of the limit groove 20, the upper end of the spring 22 is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 23 which is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the fixed rod 21, and the fixed shaft 23 is rotationally connected with a buffer sleeve 24 close to the outer wall of the buffer groove 19.
In the process of rotating and stirring the feed by using the stirring shaft 15 as an axis of the stirring blades 18, the feed particles positioned between the upper stirring blade 18 and the lower stirring blade 18 squeeze the buffer sleeve 24 to enable the fixed shaft 23 inside the buffer sleeve to compress the spring 22 along the direction of the fixed rod 21 to shrink, so that the interval between the stirring blades 18 is increased to prevent the feed from being blocked between the blades, and meanwhile, the rotating buffer sleeve 24 can reduce the contact area in the process of extruding the feed to enable the feed to smoothly fall from the surface of the feed, so that the blocking is further prevented.
The working principle of the vertical disassembly and assembly type feed mixer is as follows:
The inside of throwing barrel 1 with each raw materials of fodder through feed inlet 7, back start motor 8 drive main shaft 9 drives the stirring leaf 18 in the outside and rotates with main shaft 9 as the axis, simultaneously the inside ring gear 11 of hollow groove 10 bottom rotates meshing drive gear 5 and rotates, the regulating gear 14 of meshing one side simultaneously makes regulating shaft 12 rotate, a plurality of initiative bevel gears 13 in the regulating shaft 12 outside mesh driven bevel gears 16, make stirring leaf 18 rotate with stirring shaft 15 as the axis, rotate the fodder on the stirring leaf 18 leaf and throw, simultaneously in the in-process that stirring leaf 18 takes stirring shaft 15 to rotate the fodder as the axis, the fodder granule extrusion buffer sleeve 24 that is located between upper and lower two stirring leaves 18 makes its inside fixed axle 23 compress spring 22 along the direction compression spring of dead lever 21, thereby prevent that the fodder from taking place to block up between the leaf, simultaneously the buffer sleeve 24 of rotation can reduce the area with between the fodder at the in-process of extrusion fodder, thereby make the fodder can be smooth from its surface fall down, simultaneously through the cooperation of a plurality of high different stirring leaves 18, can realize from throwing down the fodder, the uniformity of mixing.
It should be noted that, specific model specifications of the motor need to be determined by selecting a model according to actual specifications of the device, and a specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.