Chest surgery wound protection device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, and particularly relates to a chest surgery wound protection device.
Background
Chest surgery is a medical specialty, which is specially used for researching diagnosis and treatment of intrathoracic organs mainly including esophagus, lung and mediastinum lesions, and breast surgery is also classified into the specialty, and after chest surgery is performed, a patient needs to apply medicine and cover gauze at a wound, and a protective device is used for protecting the operation wound to promote wound healing.
The traditional wound protection device for thoracic surgery nursing directly covers anti-inflammatory medicines on wounds, then the wound protection device is wound on a patient by using bandages, the wound protection mode is only capable of basically protecting, too much bandage auxiliary materials are required to be consumed, the dressing change is extremely inconvenient, medical staff is required to remove the bandages layer by layer, then the bandages can be used for medicine application, the effective use area is extremely low, the pressurizing effect cannot be ensured, the bandage is good in use effect just at the beginning, and is loose and easy to fall off even after the later period, so that the detumescence and infection prevention functions cannot be well realized;
The patent document with the publication number of CN215606882U is searched, and discloses a chest surgery wound protection device which comprises a wound protection body, wherein two fixing belts are arranged on the left side and the right side of the wound protection body, the two fixing belts are connected through a butt joint piece, the top of the wound protection body is detachably connected with two elastic binding belts, the wound protection body consists of an inner bag body and an outer bag body, the outer bag body is of a double-layer structure, the inner bag body is of a single-layer structure, the inner bag body is of a U-shaped structure, a limiting belt is detachably connected on the inner bag body, and when the chest surgery wound protection device is used, medicines are placed in the inner bag body and fixed, and the wound protection body is fixed on the chest by using the fixing belts.
The chest surgery wound protection device has the following problems in the use process:
(1) When the wound protector is used, the two fixing belts are wound in front of the chest of a patient, so that the wound protector is fixed at the chest position of the patient, the wound protector is unfriendly to the patient just after the operation, and when the wound protector is worn or taken off, the patient is required to lift up or rotate the body to finish wearing, so that secondary tearing of the wound is easy to cause, pain of the patient is increased, and the wound protector is also complicated in later dressing change.
(2) The massage device beneficial to blood circulation is not arranged, so that the patient can massage the wound of the patient in the long-time bedridden wearing process, the recovery of the wound by blood circulation is promoted, and meanwhile, the pain feeling caused by long-time wearing is reduced.
Therefore, there is a need to design a wound protection device for thoracic surgery to solve the above problems, increase the suturing speed of tissue in the body, and alleviate the pain of patients.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the problems that the wound protection device in the prior art is inconvenient to wear or take off and is not provided with a massage device which is beneficial to the blood circulation of a patient and reduces the pain feeling caused by long-time wearing, the utility model aims to provide a chest surgery wound protection device which comprises a vest cloth belt, wherein a wound protection box is arranged on the vest cloth belt, the vest cloth belt is of a vest structure, the upper end of the vest cloth belt is provided with a neck fixing belt group, the lower end of the vest cloth belt is sewn with a waist fixing belt group, the back of the vest cloth belt is also provided with a massage mechanism which is beneficial to the blood circulation, and the vest cloth belt is fixed in front of the patient from two directions of horizontal and vertical by matching the neck fixing belt group and the waist fixing belt group, so that the chest surgery wound protection device is convenient to wear and take off, and the problem of unsmooth blood circulation and long-time wearing of the patient is solved by the arrangement of the massage mechanism.
The utility model has the core technical ideas that on the basis of considering the problems of convenient wearing and taking off of a patient just after an operation, later dressing change and the like, a structure for fixing the waist and the neck simultaneously is designed, the patient does not need to move and turn over to a larger extent while wearing and taking off conveniently, the situation that the wound of the patient is pulled after the operation is avoided, the problem that the long-time bedridden wearing is unfavorable for blood circulation and wound recovery is solved, and the massage mechanism is designed to solve the problem through the use comfort of the patient.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a chest surgery wound protection device, includes the wound protection box, still includes the undershirt strap, and the wound protection box is fixed to be set up on the undershirt strap, and has sewed up the neck fixed band group in undershirt strap upper end, and the lower extreme has sewed up waist fixed band group, and the back of undershirt strap still is provided with massage mechanism.
Preferably, the massage mechanism comprises:
the water bag is arranged on the back of the vest cloth belt around the wound protection box vest cloth belt;
And the miniature water pump is communicated with two ends of the water bag.
Preferably, the water sac is in a cylindrical structure or a wavy structure, and a plurality of massage protruding points are arranged on the surface of the water sac.
Preferably, the wound protection box comprises a cover body and a supporting frame which are connected in a hinged mode, the side edge of the bottom of the supporting frame is fixed with a connecting hole formed in a vest cloth belt, and anti-skidding protruding points matched with the skin of a patient are arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame.
Preferably, a buffer air cushion is arranged in the supporting frame, a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the buffer air cushion, and the buffer air cushion is clamped in a clamping groove formed in the inner wall of the supporting frame through fixing and moving arranged on the buffer air cushion.
Preferably, the neck fixing band group comprises neck fixing bands which are symmetrically arranged, and the end parts of the two neck fixing bands are respectively provided with a magic tape which is matched with the neck fixing bands.
Preferably, the waist fixing band group comprises a reinforcing band and a waist fixing band, the reinforcing band is sewed at the bottom of the vest cloth belt, the waist fixing band movably passes through the reinforcing band, and magic tapes are respectively arranged at two ends of the waist fixing band.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model discloses a chest surgery wound protection device, which is improved compared with the prior art in that:
(1) According to the utility model, the vest cloth belt is designed into a vest structure, so that the vest cloth belt is more attached to the body of a patient when being fixed, and a better fixing effect is ensured.
(2) According to the utility model, the neck strap set is arranged at the upper end of the vest cloth belt, the waist strap set is arranged at the lower end of the vest cloth belt, the two strap sets are mutually matched for use, the vest cloth belt is fixed in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, the vest cloth belt is simple and quick to wear and take off, the wound can be quickly carried out even for a patient just after an operation, the patient does not need to move and turn over greatly, and the wound of the patient is prevented from being pulled.
(3) The massage mechanism is arranged on the back of the vest cloth belt, so that the problem that when a patient wears the vest cloth belt for a long time, the blood circulation of the tissues around the wound is not smooth, and the wound healing effect is affected is solved.
(4) The buffering air cushion is movably arranged in the wound protection box, when a wound is required to be pressed, a pressing weight can be placed on the buffering air cushion, and the wound is pressed through the buffering air cushion, so that the purpose of protecting a patient is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of a chest surgical wound protection device of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front elevational view of the chest surgical wound protection device of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 shows a water bladder according to the present utility model a cylinder structure schematic diagram;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the wave structure of the water bag of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the wound protecting case of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a support frame of the present utility model;
wherein 1, a cloth belt of a vest; 101, connecting holes, 2, waist fixing bands, 201, reinforcing bands, 202, waist fixing bands, 3, wound protection boxes, 301, supporting frames, 301-1, clamping grooves, 301-2, anti-skid convex points, 302, cover bodies, 303, buffer air cushions, 303-1, fixing plates, 303-2, ventilation holes, 4, neck fixing bands, 401, neck fixing bands, 5, massage mechanisms, 501, water bags, 501-1, massage convex points and 502, and miniature water pumps.
Detailed Description
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present utility model, the technical solution of the present utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Example 1:
Referring to the drawings 1-6, the chest surgery wound protection device comprises a wound protection box 3 and a vest cloth belt 1, wherein the wound protection box 3 is fixedly arranged on the vest cloth belt 1, the vest cloth belt 1 is of a vest structure, a neck fixing belt group 4 is sewn at the upper end, and a waist fixing belt group 2 is sewn at the lower end, wherein the wound protection box 3 covers an operation wound of a patient to protect the operation wound from collision of foreign objects, and the vest cloth belt 1 of the vest structure can be attached to the front of the chest of the patient to be fixed by matching with the neck fixing belt group 4 and the waist fixing belt group 2 when in use, so that the fixing effect is better;
Referring to fig. 5 specifically, the wound protection box 3 includes a cover 302 and a support frame 301 that are hinged, in this embodiment, the support frame 301 is in a quadrilateral structure, and both the upper and lower sides of the support frame 301 are open, the bottom side of the support frame 301 is fixed to a connecting hole 101 provided on the vest cloth belt 1, that is, the support frame 301 is connected to the vest cloth belt 1, meanwhile, the vest cloth belt 1 does not affect the protection of the support frame 301 to the wound, and an anti-slip bump 301-2 adapted to the skin of the patient is provided at the bottom of the support frame 301, so that the support frame 301 contacts the skin or the body of the patient more tightly, and the cover 302 protects the compression weight placed in the support frame 301 from external pressure and collision force;
With further reference to fig. 6, considering that the wound of the patient needs to be compressed after the operation, so as to facilitate the platelet aggregation and effectively prevent the bleeding, a buffer air cushion 303 is movably arranged in the supporting frame 301, and a plurality of ventilation holes 303-2 are further arranged on the buffer air cushion 303, when in use, the buffer air cushion 303 contacts with gauze stuck on the wound due to gravity, and when a compression weight is placed on the buffer air cushion 303, the wound is compressed and protected;
The buffer air cushion 303 is movably arranged in the supporting frame 301, and the buffer air cushion 303 is movably clamped in a clamping groove 301-1 formed in the inner wall of the supporting frame 301 through a fixing plate 303-1 arranged on the buffer air cushion 303, the clamping groove 301-1 is a through groove which is consistent with the height of the supporting frame 301, and the buffer air cushion 303 can be taken down or installed along the clamping groove 301-1;
Specifically, the neck fixing band set 4 comprises neck fixing bands 401 which are symmetrically arranged, and the end parts of the two neck fixing bands 401 are respectively provided with a burr surface and a thorn surface of a magic tape which are matched with each other, and the two neck fixing bands 401 can be fixedly connected and the connection length thereof can be adjusted through the burr surface and the thorn surface of the magic tape;
The waist fixing band group 2 comprises a reinforcing band 201 and a waist fixing band 202, wherein the width and the hardness of the reinforcing band 201 are larger than those of the waist fixing band 202, the pressure of the waist fixing band on the abdomen of a patient after the waist fixing band is dispersed and fixed, and the comfort of the patient is improved, the reinforcing band 201 is of a U-shaped structure, the open end of the waist fixing band is sewed with the bottom of the vest cloth band 1, the waist fixing band 202 movably passes through the reinforcing band 201, and the two ends of the waist fixing band 202 are respectively provided with a magic tape with a burr surface, and when the waist fixing band 202 is fixed, the waist fixing band 202 can be pulled at will, so that the waist fixing band 202 can be moved at will in the reinforcing band 201, the two ends of the waist fixing band 202 are positioned on one side of the body of the patient, and the waist fixing band is convenient to fix and take off.
The operation flow and principle of the chest surgical wound protection device of the preferred embodiment are that after the operation of a patient, the supporting frame 301 is covered on the gauze of the wound of the patient, then the head of the patient is slightly lifted, two neck fixing bands 401 are wound around the back side of the neck from the shoulder to adjust and adhere and fix, then one end of the waist fixing band 202 is penetrated out from the waist of the patient, and the other end of the fixing band 202 is adhered to one side of the patient, at this time, the wearing of the wound protection device is completed;
When the wound is required to be pressed, the buffer air cushion 303 is arranged in the supporting frame 301 through the clamping groove 301-1, under the action of gravity, the buffer air cushion 303 is contacted with gauze of the wound of a patient, then a proper pressing weight is selected to be placed on the buffer air cushion 303, the wound of the patient is pressed, and finally the cover body 302 is covered;
When dressing change is needed, the head of the patient is slightly lifted, two neck fixing belts 401 are separated, two ends of the waist fixing belt 202 are separated, the waist fixing belt 202 is pulled out from the reinforcing belt 201, the wound protection device is detached, and when the patient wears the wound protection device again, the waist fixing belt 202 is penetrated into the reinforcing belt 201.
Example 2:
Embodiment 2 is different from embodiment 1 in that, on the basis of embodiment 1, considering that the wound protection device in embodiment 1 is worn by a patient in bed for a long time, blood circulation of tissue around a wound of the patient is easy to be caused, and wound recovery is unfavorable, on the basis of embodiment 1, a massage mechanism 5 is further designed, and the massage mechanism 5 is arranged on the back of the vest cloth belt 1, and is attached to the body of the patient, as shown in fig. 2, so that the patient is massaged, blood circulation is promoted, and wound healing is accelerated.
Specifically, the massage mechanism 5 comprises a water bag 501 and a miniature water pump 502, wherein the water bag 501 surrounds a vest cloth belt of the wound protection box 3 and is arranged on the back surface of the vest cloth belt 1, the miniature water pump 502 is detachably connected with two ends of the water bag 501, namely one end of the water bag 501 is connected with a water inlet end of the miniature water pump 502, the other end of the water bag 501 is connected with a water delivery end of the miniature water pump 502, and the water bag 501 and the miniature water pump 502 form a cycle;
When in use, one end of the water bag 501 is taken down from the micro water pump 502, warm water is filled into the water bag 501, and then the water bag is arranged on the micro water pump 502, and the micro water pump 502 is started to flow in the circulation formed by the water bag 501 and the micro water pump 502, so that the blood circulation of a patient is promoted;
Considering that the massage effect is as shown in fig. 3-4, the shape of the water bag 501 can be designed into a cylindrical structure or a wave-shaped structure in actual use, and compared with the cylindrical structure, the wave-shaped structure has better massage effect, a plurality of massage convex points 501-1 are arranged on the surface of the water bag 501, and the massage convex points 501-1 can contact and press the skin of a patient under the impact of water flow, so that the massage effect is enhanced and the blood circulation is promoted.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.