Paper bowl puncher
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of punchers, in particular to a paper bowl puncher.
Background
The perforating machine is a mechanical device for perforating various materials, and can complete the perforating task by different working principles and modes, and consists of a plurality of parts, including but not limited to a motor, a speed reducer, a transmission device and the like, and can automatically perforate the materials, so that great convenience is brought to the industrial manufacturing industry, the work of staff is optimized, and the working efficiency is improved.
The paper bowl punching machine comprises a working box, wherein two guide rails are fixedly arranged on a top plate of the working box, a transmission plate is slidably arranged on the two guide rails, a first air cylinder is fixedly arranged between the two guide rails on the top plate of the working box, a piston rod of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected to a bottom plate of the transmission plate, four support columns are fixedly arranged on the top plate of the working box, support plates are fixedly arranged on the top plate of the four support columns, and two workers stand at two ends of the working box through the cooperation of the transmission plate, the first air cylinder, the support columns, the support plates and the second air cylinder when the paper bowl is punched, the paper bowl is placed in a placement box, the transmission plate moves left and right repeatedly through the work of the first air cylinder, and the punching head is used for punching;
Although the processing rate of the paper bowl can be accelerated through the collaborative operation of two workers, the punching machine is simple in structure and convenient to operate, the problem that the conventional punching machine is unfavorable for carrying the paper bowl in a convenient annular mode when in use, is unfavorable for carrying out movable support on the paper bowl, is unfavorable for carrying out rotary inclined punching, is unfavorable for punching different positions of the paper bowl, and influences punching convenience and efficiency of the punching machine is solved.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a paper bowl puncher, which solves the problems that the puncher is inconvenient for carrying out convenient annular conveying on a paper bowl, is inconvenient for carrying out movable support on the paper bowl, is inconvenient for carrying out rotary inclined punching, is inconvenient for punching different positions of the paper bowl and affects the punching convenience and efficiency of the puncher in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the paper bowl punching machine comprises a supporting table and a conveying frame, wherein the conveying frame is arranged at the top end of the supporting table, a supporting frame is arranged at the top end of the supporting table in the conveying frame, the supporting frame extends to the outside of the conveying frame, a supporting box is arranged at the top end of the supporting frame, a movable frame is arranged on the outer wall of the supporting box, a first air cylinder is arranged on the outer wall of the movable frame, a second motor is arranged at the output end of the first air cylinder, a punching head is arranged at the output end of the second motor, a connecting sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the second motor and is in sliding connection with the movable frame, a first motor is arranged in the supporting box, a worm is arranged at the output end of the first motor, a rotating shaft is movably arranged in the supporting box at one side of the first motor and extends to the outside of the supporting box to be connected with the movable frame, a worm wheel is sleeved on the surface of one side of the worm, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel.
Preferably, a third motor is installed on the inner wall of the conveying frame, a driving sprocket is installed at the output end of the third motor, an annular chain strip is arranged on the surface of the driving sprocket, and the annular chain strip is in sliding connection with the conveying frame.
Preferably, the supporting seat is installed to the inside one end that keeps away from the third motor of conveying frame, the top movable mounting of supporting seat has the back shaft, the top cover of back shaft is equipped with driven sprocket, and the annular chain strip extends to driven sprocket's surface.
Preferably, a plurality of groups of equidistant hollow mold seats are arranged at the top end of the annular chain belt, and the hollow mold seats are all in sliding connection with the conveying frame.
Preferably, a connecting seat is arranged on the outer wall of the conveying frame on one side of the punching head, a second air cylinder is arranged at the top end of the connecting seat, and a movable block is arranged at the output end of the second air cylinder.
Preferably, the base is installed on the supporting bench top of conveying frame one side, horizontal electric putter is installed on the top of base, vertical electric putter is installed to horizontal electric putter's output, electric clamp is installed to vertical electric putter's output.
Preferably, a conveying slideway is arranged in the base below the electric clamp, and extends to the outside of the supporting table.
Preferably, a control panel is installed on one side of the top end of the supporting table far away from the base, and the output end of the control panel is electrically connected with the input ends of the first air cylinder, the second motor, the first motor, the third motor, the second air cylinder, the transverse electric push rod, the longitudinal electric push rod and the electric clamp.
Compared with the prior art, the perforating machine has the beneficial effects that the perforating machine not only realizes convenient annular conveying of paper bowls, facilitates rotary inclined perforating, facilitates perforating of different positions of the paper bowls, and improves convenience in batch conveying of the paper bowls and perforating efficiency;
The driving chain wheel is driven by the third motor to rotate, the driving chain wheel drives the annular chain belt to move, the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel drive the annular chain belt to move, the annular chain belt moves in the conveying frame, the hollow die seat drives the paper bowl to rotate annularly, when the hollow die seat drives the paper bowl to move to the lower part of the punching head, the third motor is operated to be closed, so that the hollow die seat is suspended to move, the movable block is driven by the second cylinder to move, the movable block is connected with the hollow die seat, the paper bowl at the top end of the hollow die seat is conveniently supported by the movable block, the paper bowl is prevented from falling off during punching, the convenient annular conveying of the paper bowl by the punching machine is realized, the movable clamping and supporting of the paper bowl are facilitated, and the convenience of batch conveying of the paper bowl by the punching machine is improved;
Through first cylinder drive second motor removal, it removes to punch the head to drive by the second motor, it punches the operation to paper bowl to punch the head by the second motor drive, when needs punch to paper bowl lateral wall, it rotates to drive the worm by first motor, it rotates to drive the worm wheel by the worm, it rotates to drive the axis of rotation by the worm wheel, it wholly rotates to drive the movable frame by the axis of rotation, drive first cylinder by the movable frame, the second motor, it rotates to punch the head to the lateral wall of paper bowl, after a set of paper bowl punches, when paper bowl carries to one side of carrying the slide, by vertical electric putter drive vertical electric putter lateral shifting, drive electric clamp lateral shifting by vertical electric putter, make electric clamp move to one side of paper bowl, it presss from both sides the top to make electric clamp to carry the paper bowl, the operation horizontal electric putter resets, make the paper bowl fall into the inside of carrying the slide, carry the paper bowl to the collection incasement portion by carrying, the paper bowl is carried to the collection box with the operation, the paper bowl has been carried out inclination to the paper bowl has been carried out, the convenient machine has been punched, the paper bowl has been punched to convenient to have been realized, the convenient has been punched, the machine has been convenient to has been realized to have punched, and has been convenient to has been realized to the paper has punched to convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a conveyor run according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic side view of the worm gear of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the endless chain belt of the present utility model.
The device comprises a supporting table 1, a conveying frame 2, a supporting frame 3, a supporting frame 4, a supporting box 5, a movable frame 6, a first cylinder 7, a punching head 8, a first motor 9, a worm wheel 10, a worm wheel 11, a second motor 12, a connecting sleeve 13, a third motor 14, a driving sprocket 15, an annular chain belt 16, a supporting seat 17, a supporting shaft 18, a driven sprocket 19, a hollow mould seat 20, a connecting seat 21, a second cylinder 22, a movable block 23, a base 24, a transverse electric push rod 25, a longitudinal electric push rod 26, an electric clamp 27, a conveying slideway 28, a control panel 29 and a rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the paper bowl puncher comprises a supporting table 1 and a conveying frame 2, wherein the conveying frame 2 is arranged at the top end of the supporting table 1, a supporting frame 3 is arranged at the top end of the supporting table 1 in the conveying frame 2, the supporting frame 3 extends to the outside of the conveying frame 2, a supporting box 4 is arranged at the top end of the supporting frame 3, a movable frame 5 is arranged on the outer wall of the supporting box 4, a first air cylinder 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the movable frame 5, the first air cylinder 6 plays a role in power output, a second motor 11 is arranged at the output end of the first air cylinder 6, the second motor 11 plays a role in power output, a punching head 7 is arranged at the output end of the second motor 11, a connecting sleeve 12 is sleeved on the surface of the second motor 11, the connecting sleeve 12 is in sliding connection with the movable frame 5, a first motor 8 is arranged in the supporting box 4, the first motor 8 plays a role in power output, the output end of the first motor 8 is provided with a worm 9, a rotating shaft 29 is movably arranged in the supporting box 4 at one side of the first motor 8, the rotating shaft 29 extends to the outside of the supporting box 4 and is connected with the movable frame 5, the surface of the rotating shaft 29 at one side of the worm 9 is sleeved with a worm wheel 10, the worm 9 is meshed with the worm wheel 10, the top end of the supporting table 1 at one side of the conveying frame 2 is provided with a base 23, the top end of the base 23 is provided with a transverse electric push rod 24, the transverse electric push rod 24 plays a role in power output, the output end of the transverse electric push rod 24 is provided with a longitudinal electric push rod 25, the longitudinal electric push rod 25 plays a role in power output, the output end of the longitudinal electric push rod 25 is provided with an electric clamp 26, the electric clamp 26 plays a role in power output, the inside of the base 23 below the electric clamp 26 is provided with a conveying slide way 27, and the transport chute 27 extends to the outside of the support table 1.
When in use, the first air cylinder 6 is opened by the operation control panel 28, the second motor 11 is driven to move by the first air cylinder 6, the punching head 7 is driven to move by the second motor 11 under the sliding support of the connecting sleeve 12 and the movable frame 5, the punching head 7 is driven to punch paper bowls by the operation control panel 28, when the paper bowl side wall needs to be punched by the operation control panel 11, the first motor 8 is opened by the operation control panel 28, the worm 9 is driven to rotate by the first motor 8 under the support of the supporting box 4, the worm 9 and the worm wheel 10 are meshed to drive the worm wheel 10 to rotate by the worm wheel 9, the rotary shaft 29 is driven to rotate by the rotary shaft 29, the movable frame 5 is driven to integrally rotate by the movable frame 5, the first air cylinder 6, the second motor 11 and the punching head 7 are driven to rotate, so that the punching operation of the punching head 7 to punch the paper bowl side wall is convenient, when a group of paper bowls are punched, the second air cylinder 21, the first motor 8, the first air cylinder 6 and the second motor 11 are operated to reset, the control panel 28 is operated to open the third motor 13 so as to enable the hollow die seat 19 to drive the paper bowls to rotate, when the paper bowls are conveyed to one side of the conveying slideway 27, the control panel 28 is operated to open the transverse electric push rod 24, the longitudinal electric push rod 25 and the electric clamp 26, under the support of the base 23, the transverse electric push rod 24 drives the longitudinal electric push rod 25 to transversely move, the longitudinal electric push rod 25 drives the electric clamp 26 to transversely move so as to enable the electric clamp 26 to move to one side of the paper bowls, the longitudinal electric push rod 25 drives the electric clamp 26 to adjust the height so as to enable the electric clamp 26 to adjust the top end of the paper bowls, the electric clamp 26 clamps clamp the paper bowls to clamp the paper bowls, and the transverse electric push rod 24 and the longitudinal electric push rod 25 are operated to reset, the electric clamp 26 is operated to close the electric clamp 26 so that the paper bowl falls into the conveying slide 27, the conveying slide 27 conveys the paper bowl to the inside of the collecting box, and the electric clamp 26 is operated to conveniently punch and collect a plurality of groups of paper bowls, so that the convenience of rotary inclined punching of the punching machine is realized, the punching of different positions of the paper bowl is facilitated, the collection of the paper bowl is facilitated, and the punching efficiency of the punching machine is improved.
The inner wall of the conveying frame 2 is provided with a third motor 13, the third motor 13 plays a role in power output, the output end of the third motor 13 is provided with a driving sprocket 14, the surface of the driving sprocket 14 is provided with an annular chain belt 15, the annular chain belt 15 is in sliding connection with the conveying frame 2, one end, far away from the third motor 13, of the conveying frame 2 is provided with a supporting seat 16, the top end of the supporting seat 16 is movably provided with a supporting shaft 17, the top end of the supporting shaft 17 is sleeved with a driven sprocket 18, the annular chain belt 15 extends to the surface of the driven sprocket 18, the top end of the annular chain belt 15 is provided with a plurality of groups of equidistant hollow mold seats 19, the hollow mold seats 19 are all in sliding connection with the conveying frame 2, the outer wall of the conveying frame 2 on one side of the punching head 7 is provided with a connecting seat 20, the top end of the connecting seat 20 is provided with a second cylinder 21, the second cylinder 21 plays a role in power output, the output end of the second cylinder 21 is provided with a movable block 22, one side, far away from the base 23, of the top end of the supporting table 1 is provided with a control panel 28, and the output end of the control panel 28 is electrically connected with a longitudinal push rod of the first cylinder 6, the second motor 11, the first motor 8, the second motor 13, the second electric cylinder 21, the electric push rod 25 and the electric push rod 25.
When the paper bowl punching machine is used, an external power supply is connected, firstly, a plurality of groups of paper bowls are reversely buckled at the top end of the hollow mould seat 19 manually, the third motor 13 is opened through the operation control panel 28, the driving sprocket 14 is driven by the third motor 13 to rotate under the support of the conveying frame 2, the annular chain belt 15 is driven by the driving sprocket 14 to move under the support of the supporting shaft 17, the annular chain belt 15 is driven by the driving sprocket 14 and the driven sprocket 18 under the cooperation of the driven sprocket 18, the annular chain belt 15 and the conveying frame 2 are supported in a sliding manner, the annular chain belt 15 moves in the conveying frame 2, the hollow mould seat 19 drives the paper bowls to rotate in a ring manner under the sliding support of the hollow mould seat 19 and the conveying frame 2, when the hollow mould seat 19 drives the paper bowls to move to the lower side of the punching head 7, the third motor 13 is operated to stop the hollow mould seat 19 to move, the second cylinder 21 is opened through the operation control panel 28, the movable block 22 is driven by the second cylinder 21 to move under the support of the connecting seat 20, the movable block 22 is connected with the hollow mould seat 19, the movable block 22 is convenient to move the hollow mould seat 22, the paper bowl is supported by the movable block 22, the paper bowl is prevented from dropping, the paper bowl is convenient to move, the paper bowl is conveniently and the paper bowl is conveniently punched and the paper bowl is conveniently and conveniently punched.
Working principle: when in use, the external power supply is connected with the external power supply, a plurality of groups of paper bowls are reversely buckled at the top end of the hollow mould seat 19 by manpower, the third motor 13 drives the driving sprocket 14 to rotate, the driving sprocket 14 drives the annular chain belt 15 to move, the driving sprocket 14 and the driven sprocket 18 drive the annular chain belt 15 to move, the annular chain belt 15 moves in the conveying frame 2, the hollow mould seat 19 drives the paper bowls to rotate in an annular mode, when the hollow mould seat 19 drives the paper bowls to move below the punching head 7, the second cylinder 21 drives the movable block 22 to move, the movable block 22 is connected with the hollow mould seat 19, so that the movable block 22 is convenient for supporting the paper bowls at the top end of the hollow mould seat 19, the paper bowls are prevented from falling off when being punched, the first cylinder 6 drives the second motor 11 to move, the second motor 11 drives the punching head 7 to punch the paper bowls, when the side wall of a paper bowl is required to be perforated, the worm 9 is driven to rotate by the first motor 8, the worm 9 drives the worm wheel 10 to rotate, the worm wheel 10 drives the rotating shaft 29 to rotate, the rotating shaft 29 drives the movable frame 5 to integrally rotate, the movable frame 5 drives the first air cylinder 6, the second motor 11 and the perforating head 7 to rotate, so that the perforating operation of the perforating head 7 on the side wall of the paper bowl is convenient, when a group of paper bowls are perforated, the second air cylinder 21 is operated to reset, the control panel 28 is operated to open the third motor 13, so that the hollow mould seat 19 drives the paper bowl to rotate, when the paper bowl is conveyed to one side of the conveying slideway 27, the transverse electric push rod 24 drives the longitudinal electric push rod 25 to transversely move, the longitudinal electric push rod 25 drives the electric clamp 26 to transversely move, so that the electric clamp 26 moves to one side of the paper bowl, the longitudinal electric push rod 25 drives the electric clamp 26 to be highly adjusted, the electric clamp 26 is adjusted to the top end of the paper bowl, the paper bowl is clamped by the electric clamp 26, the transverse electric push rod 24 and the longitudinal electric push rod 25 are operated to reset, the electric clamp 26 drives the paper bowl to move to the top end of the conveying slideway 27, the electric clamp 26 is operated to be closed, the paper bowl falls into the conveying slideway 27, the conveying slideway 27 conveys the paper bowl into the collecting box, and the same operation is carried out, so that multiple groups of paper bowls are conveniently punched and collected, and the using work of the puncher is completed.