CN222818143U - Z-axis air draft device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a Z-axis exhaust device, comprising a mounting plate, a slide plate is slidably connected to the mounting plate, a laser cutting head is fixedly connected to the slide plate, a camera is arranged on one side of the laser cutting head, and the camera is fixedly connected to the slide plate, a flue pipe is arranged on the other side of the laser cutting head, a smoke outlet is arranged at the output end of the flue pipe, a smoke conveying pipe is connected and fixed on the smoke outlet, a dust collecting hopper is clamped and fixed at the input end of the flue pipe, and a smoke inlet is arranged on the dust collecting hopper; side panels are arranged on both sides of the laser cutting head, and one end of the side panel is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the flue pipe; the flue pipe of the utility model is designed on one side of the laser cutting head, so that smoke and dust can be better extracted, and a dust collecting hopper is additionally provided on the flue pipe, which can collect smoke and dust falling in the flue pipe to prevent smoke and dust from contaminating the product, and at the same time, the dust collecting hopper is clamped and fixed, which is convenient for disassembly and cleaning.

Description

Z-axis air draft device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cutting machines, in particular to a Z-axis air draft device.

Background

The laser cutting machine can produce smoke dust in the operation process, so the laser cutting machine is generally provided with an air draft mechanism at two sides of the machine body so as to collect the smoke dust. But this kind of exhaust mechanism keeps away from the cutting head, and the effect of extraction smoke and dust is relatively poor to current exhaust mechanism's pipeline inner wall can accumulate the smoke and dust, at the cutting head operation in-process, the smoke and dust is after accumulating great volume or under the vibration of equipment, can follow the mouth of taking in the cigarette and drop in the production in processing, thereby leads to the product to receive the pollution.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a Z-axis air draft device to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the technical scheme that the Z-axis air draft device comprises a mounting plate, wherein a sliding plate is connected onto the mounting plate in a sliding manner, a laser cutting head is fixedly connected onto the sliding plate, a camera is arranged on one side of the laser cutting head and is fixedly connected onto the sliding plate, a flue pipe is arranged on the other side of the laser cutting head, a smoke outlet is formed in the output end of the flue pipe, a smoke delivery pipe is fixedly connected onto the smoke outlet, a dust collecting pipe is fixedly connected onto the input end of the flue pipe in a clamping manner, and a smoke inlet is formed in the dust collecting pipe.

Preferably, the top end of the dust hopper is provided with an inclined plate, and the inclined plate is fixedly connected in the flue pipe.

Preferably, the dust hopper upper surface fixedly connected with adapter sleeve, and the adapter sleeve cup joints in the flue pipe, fixedly connected with two elasticity fixture blocks on the adapter sleeve, the joint is fixed with the stopper on the elasticity fixture block, and two stopper respectively fixedly connected with on the both sides inner wall of flue pipe.

Preferably, the two sides of the laser cutting head are provided with side plates, one end of each side plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the other end of each side plate is fixedly connected to the flue pipe.

Preferably, the flue pipe is fixedly connected with a front baffle.

Preferably, the shell is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate, the motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the other side of the mounting plate, the screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor and is rotationally connected to the mounting plate, the screw rod is connected with the nut in a threaded manner, and the nut is fixedly connected to the sliding plate.

Preferably, guide rails are arranged on two sides of the screw rod, a sliding block is connected to the guide rails in a sliding mode, and the sliding block is fixedly connected to the sliding plate.

Preferably, both ends of the sliding plate are fixedly connected with protection covers, and the protection covers are fixedly connected to the mounting plate.

The Z-axis exhaust device has the advantages that the flue pipe is arranged on one side of the laser cutting head, so that smoke dust can be better extracted, the dust collecting hopper is additionally arranged on the flue pipe, the smoke dust falling in the flue pipe can be collected, the smoke dust is prevented from polluting products, and meanwhile, the dust collecting hopper is fixed in a clamping mode, and the dust collecting device is convenient to assemble, disassemble and clean.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the flue pipe of the present utility model in front elevation cutaway configuration;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at area A;

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a dust hopper according to the present utility model.

1, A mounting plate, 11, a shell, 12, a motor, 13, a screw rod, 14, a nut, 15, a guide rail, 16, a sliding block, 17, a sliding plate, 18, a protective cover, 19, a laser cutting head, 110, a camera, 2, a flue pipe, 21, a side plate, 22, a front baffle, 23, a smoke outlet, 24, a smoke delivery pipe, 25, a dust collecting hopper, 26, a smoke inlet, 27, a connecting sleeve, 28, an elastic clamping block, 29, a limiting block, 210 and a sloping plate.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model, based on the embodiments of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided, including a mounting plate 1, a sliding plate 17 is slidingly connected to the mounting plate 1, a laser cutting head 19 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 17, a camera 110 is disposed on one side of the laser cutting head 19, the camera 110 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 17, a flue pipe 2 is disposed on the other side of the laser cutting head 19, a smoke outlet 23 is disposed at an output end of the flue pipe 2, a smoke pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the smoke outlet 23, a dust collecting hopper 25 is fixedly clamped at an input end of the flue pipe 2, a smoke inlet 26 is disposed at the dust collecting hopper 25, the sliding plate 17 is used for mounting the laser cutting head 19 and the camera 110, the flue pipe 2 is used for extracting smoke, the smoke outlet 23 is used for mounting a smoke pipe 24, the dust collecting pipe 25 is used for collecting smoke, and the smoke inlet 26 is used for entering; the top end of the dust hopper 25 is provided with an inclined plate 210, the inclined plate 210 is fixedly connected in the flue pipe 2, the inclined plate 210 is used for assisting in smoke and dust blanking, the upper surface of the dust hopper 25 is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve 27, the connecting sleeve 27 is sleeved in the flue pipe 2, two elastic clamping blocks 28 are fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve 27, limiting blocks 29 are fixedly connected to the elastic clamping blocks 28 in a clamping manner, the two limiting blocks 29 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the flue pipe 2, the connecting sleeve 27 is used for connecting the dust hopper 25 with the flue pipe 2, the elastic clamping blocks 28 are matched with the limiting blocks 29 and used for realizing the clamping connection of the dust hopper 25 and the flue pipe 2, two sides of a laser cutting head 19 are respectively provided with a side plate 21, one end of the side plate 21 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1, the other end of the side plate 21 is fixedly connected to the flue pipe 2, the side plate 21 is used for connecting the mounting plate 1 and the flue pipe 2, the front baffle 22 is fixedly connected to the flue pipe 2, the front baffle 22 is used for protecting the laser cutting head 19 and the camera 110, the shell 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate 1, the motor 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the other side of the mounting plate 1, the lead screw 13 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 13, the lead screw 13 is connected to the mounting plate 1 in a rotating mode, the nut 14 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 13, the motor 12 is used for driving the lead screw 13, the lead screw 13 drives the lead screw 17 through the nut 14, the guide rails 15 are arranged on two sides of the lead screw 13, the slide blocks 16 are slidingly connected to the guide rails 15, the slide blocks 16 are fixedly connected to the slide plates 17, the slide blocks 16 are matched with the guide rails 15 and are used for realizing the sliding connection between the slide plates 17 and the mounting plate 1, the protection covers 18 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1, and the protection covers 18 are used for preventing dust on the guide rails 15.

When the dust collector is used, the smoke conveying pipe 24 is connected with the dust collector, after the dust collector is started, smoke enters the flue pipe 2 through the smoke inlet 26 on the dust collecting pipe 25, then enters the dust collector through the smoke conveying pipe 24, accumulated smoke falls on the inclined plate 210, then falls into the dust collecting pipe 25, when the dust collecting pipe 25 is cleaned, the dust collecting pipe 25 can be directly pulled out of the flue pipe 2, when the dust collecting pipe 25 is installed, the dust collecting pipe 25 can be inserted into the flue pipe 2, the connecting sleeve 27 is inserted into the flue pipe 2, the elastic clamping block 28 is clamped with the limiting block 29, so that the dust collecting pipe 25 is fixed, wherein the shell 11 on the mounting plate 1 is used for protecting the driving module which moves in the X-axis direction, the motor 12 is used for driving the screw rod 13, the sliding plate 17 is driven by the nut 14, the sliding plate 17 is lifted along the guide rail 15 through the sliding plate 16, so that the lifting of the laser cutting head 19 and the camera 110 is realized, the protecting cover 18 is used for dust-proof on the guide rail 15, the side plate 21 is used for fixing the pipe 2, the front baffle 22 is used for protecting the laser cutting head 19 and the camera 110, the smoke outlet 23 is used for installing the dust collecting pipe 25, and the smoke collecting pipe 25 is not shown in the dust collector.

In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the elements illustrated as separate elements may or may not be physically separate, and the elements shown as elements may or may not be physical elements, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand and implement the present invention without undue burden.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution described in the above-mentioned embodiments may be modified or some technical features may be equivalently replaced, and these modifications or substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. A Z-axis air draft device comprises a mounting plate (1) and is characterized in that the mounting plate (1) is connected with a sliding plate (17) in a sliding manner, a laser cutting head (19) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (17), a camera (110) is arranged on one side of the laser cutting head (19), the camera (110) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (17), a flue pipe (2) is arranged on the other side of the laser cutting head (19), a smoke outlet (23) is formed in the output end of the flue pipe (2), a smoke conveying pipe (24) is fixedly connected to the smoke outlet (23), a dust collecting pipe (25) is fixedly connected to the input end of the flue pipe (2) in a clamping manner, and a smoke inlet (26) is formed in the dust collecting pipe (25).

2. The Z-axis exhaust device according to claim 1, wherein an inclined plate (210) is arranged at the top end of the dust hopper (25), and the inclined plate (210) is fixedly connected in the flue pipe (2).

3. The Z-axis exhaust device according to claim 2, wherein the upper surface of the dust hopper (25) is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve (27), the connecting sleeve (27) is sleeved in the flue pipe (2), two elastic clamping blocks (28) are fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve (27), limiting blocks (29) are fixedly clamped on the elastic clamping blocks (28), and the two limiting blocks (29) are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the flue pipe (2).

4. The Z-axis air draft device as claimed in claim 1, wherein side plates (21) are arranged on two sides of the laser cutting head (19), one end of each side plate (21) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (1), and the other end of each side plate is fixedly connected to the flue pipe (2).

5. A Z-axis exhaust device according to claim 4, wherein a front baffle (22) is fixedly connected to the flue pipe (2).

6. The Z-axis air draft device according to claim 4, wherein the shell (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate (1), the motor (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the other side of the mounting plate (1), the screw rod (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (12), the screw rod (13) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (1), the screw rod (13) is in threaded connection with the nut (14), and the nut (14) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (17).

7. The Z-axis air draft device according to claim 6, wherein guide rails (15) are arranged on two sides of the screw rod (13), a sliding block (16) is connected to the guide rails (15) in a sliding mode, and the sliding block (16) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (17).

8. The Z-axis air draft device according to claim 7, wherein the two ends of the sliding plate (17) are fixedly connected with protective covers (18), and the protective covers (18) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (1).