CN222817566U - Photovoltaic panel cleaning device - Google Patents

Photovoltaic panel cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN222817566U
CN222817566U CN202421440891.8U CN202421440891U CN222817566U CN 222817566 U CN222817566 U CN 222817566U CN 202421440891 U CN202421440891 U CN 202421440891U CN 222817566 U CN222817566 U CN 222817566U
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China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
rotating
photovoltaic panel
photovoltaic
assembly
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CN202421440891.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐云英
方连元
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Shandong Xinnuo Electric Power Engineering Co ltd
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

本申请公开了一种光伏发电板的清洁装置,涉及光伏发电板清洁技术领域,包括安装架和清洁机构,所述安装架的上方设置有光伏板,所述安装架的外侧设置有清洁机构,启动转动电机通过转动连接轴带动转动板进行转动调节,便于对根据光伏板的不同污染情况,对海绵清理组件与尘土清理组件进行更换交替,选择相应的清洁组件,通过启动伺服电机带动第一转动辊筒转动,通过海绵套对光伏板上的油脂或生物污垢以进行擦除清理,或通过第二转动辊筒带动清理刷转速转动,对光伏板上的尘土以及杂物进行扫除,确保光伏板便面的整洁,增加针对性的清理效果,同时通过电控伸缩杆调节清理安装台的高度位置,以调节对光伏板清洁的力度。

The present application discloses a cleaning device for photovoltaic panels, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel cleaning, and comprises a mounting frame and a cleaning mechanism, wherein a photovoltaic panel is arranged above the mounting frame, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged outside the mounting frame, and a rotating motor is started to drive a rotating plate to rotate and adjust by rotating a connecting shaft, so as to facilitate replacement and alternation of a sponge cleaning component and a dust cleaning component according to different pollution conditions of the photovoltaic panel, and select a corresponding cleaning component, and drive a first rotating roller to rotate by starting a servo motor, and wipe and clean grease or biological dirt on the photovoltaic panel through a sponge sleeve, or drive a cleaning brush to rotate by a second rotating roller, and sweep dust and sundries on the photovoltaic panel, so as to ensure the cleanliness of the photovoltaic panel surface and increase the targeted cleaning effect, and at the same time, adjust the height position of the cleaning mounting platform through an electrically controlled telescopic rod to adjust the intensity of cleaning the photovoltaic panel.

Description

Cleaning device for photovoltaic power generation plate
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning of photovoltaic power generation plates, in particular to a cleaning device of a photovoltaic power generation plate.
Background
A photovoltaic power generation panel, also called a solar panel, is a device that converts solar energy into electrical energy. The solar panel mainly comprises a photovoltaic cell, a glass cover layer, a cover plate, a back plate, a frame and the like, wherein the photovoltaic cell is a core component of the solar panel and is usually made of silicon materials, and monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon and amorphous are common, and the photovoltaic panel is easily shielded by sundries such as dust in use, so that the photovoltaic panel is required to be cleaned and normal use of the photovoltaic panel is ensured.
Through searching, the patent number CN207806061U mentions that the utility model discloses a cleaning device of a photovoltaic power generation plate, which comprises a base and a water storage tank, wherein a fixed column is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the base, the photovoltaic power generation plate is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed column, a dust detector is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the photovoltaic power generation plate, a horizontal rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed column, a sliding rail track is fixedly arranged on one end outer surface of the horizontal rod, a working box is movably arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the sliding rail track, a telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the working box, and a rubber plate is movably arranged on the outer surface of one end of the telescopic rod, which is not contacted with the working box. ", it washes photovoltaic power generation board through high-pressure squirt, but not only has debris such as dust on the in-service photovoltaic power generation board, still appears partial greasy dirt or biofouling etc. easily, and these dirt can't directly be washed clean by water, and still leave the pollution trace on photovoltaic power generation board easily after a large amount of dirt etc. directly meet water, leads to photovoltaic power generation board to receive sheltering from, influences photovoltaic power generation board's normal use.
To this end, we provide a cleaning device for a photovoltaic panel that solves the above problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The application provides a cleaning device for a photovoltaic power generation plate, which solves the problems that in the background art, oil stains or biological dirt cannot be removed by flushing, and a large amount of dirt such as dust is easy to leave on the photovoltaic power generation plate after the dirt directly meets water.
The application provides a cleaning device for a photovoltaic power generation plate, which comprises a mounting frame and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the photovoltaic power generation plate is arranged above the mounting frame, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the mounting frame;
The cleaning mechanism comprises a movable adjusting assembly arranged on the left side and the right side of the mounting frame, the top end of the movable adjusting assembly is provided with a height adjusting assembly, the top end of the height adjusting assembly is provided with a rotary replacement assembly, the upper side of the inner side of the rotary replacement assembly is provided with a sponge cleaning assembly, and the lower side of the inner side of the rotary replacement assembly is provided with a dust cleaning assembly.
Preferably, the movable adjusting assembly comprises a driving screw rod arranged on the left side and the right side of the mounting frame, and a movable sliding block is connected to the outer side of the driving screw rod in a threaded manner.
Preferably, the height adjusting assembly comprises an electric control telescopic rod arranged at the top end of the movable sliding block, and a cleaning installation table is arranged at the top end of the electric control telescopic rod.
Preferably, the rotation replacement assembly comprises a rotation motor arranged at the top end of the cleaning installation table, a rotation connecting shaft is arranged on the inner side of the rotation motor, and a rotation plate is connected to an inner side clamping groove of the rotation connecting shaft.
Preferably, the sponge cleaning assembly comprises a servo motor arranged above the inner side of the rotating plate, a first rotating roller is arranged on the inner side of the servo motor, and a sponge sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the first rotating roller.
Preferably, the dust cleaning assembly comprises a second rotary roller arranged below the inner side of the rotary plate, and a cleaning brush is arranged on the outer side of the second rotary roller.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly is installed to the front side of mounting bracket, cleaning assembly is including installing the clearance water tank in the mounting bracket bottom, high-pressure nozzle is installed to the front end of mounting bracket.
According to the technical scheme, the cleaning device for the photovoltaic power generation plate is provided, firstly, the rotating motor is started to drive the rotating plate to rotate and adjust through the rotating connecting shaft, the sponge cleaning components and the dust cleaning components are conveniently replaced and alternated according to different pollution conditions of the photovoltaic plate, the corresponding cleaning components are selected, the servo motor is started to drive the first rotating roller to rotate, grease or biological dirt on the photovoltaic plate is cleaned through the sponge sleeve, or the cleaning brush is driven to rotate through the second rotating roller, dust and sundries on the photovoltaic plate are cleaned through the rotating speed of the cleaning brush, the clean of the clean surface of the photovoltaic plate is ensured, the targeted cleaning effect is improved, meanwhile, the height position of the cleaning installation table is adjusted through the electric control telescopic rod, the cleaning force of the photovoltaic plate is adjusted, then the movable sliding blocks are moved on two sides of the mounting frame through the rotation of the driving screw rod, the cleaning of the photovoltaic plate is conveniently carried out on different positions of the photovoltaic plate, finally, the cleaning liquid is placed in the cleaning water tank, and then the high-pressure spray nozzle is used for spraying the cleaning the residual dust or sundries on the photovoltaic plate, meanwhile, the cleaning effect is greatly improved, and the cleaning effect of the dust and the dust is prevented from being mixed with the cleaning water.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. Through the arrangement of the cleaning mechanism, the rotary motor is started to drive the rotary plate to rotate and adjust through the rotary connecting shaft, the sponge cleaning assembly and the dust cleaning assembly are conveniently replaced and alternated according to different pollution conditions of the photovoltaic plate, the corresponding cleaning assembly is selected, the first rotary roller is driven to rotate through the starting servo motor, grease or biological dirt on the photovoltaic plate is cleaned through the sponge sleeve, or the cleaning brush is driven to rotate through the second rotary roller, dust and sundries on the photovoltaic plate are cleaned, the cleaning effect of pertinence is improved, meanwhile, the height position of the cleaning mounting table is adjusted through the electric control telescopic rod, the cleaning force of the photovoltaic plate is adjusted, and then the movable sliding blocks are driven to move on two sides of the mounting frame through the rotation of the driving screw rod, so that the cleaning of different positions of the photovoltaic plate is facilitated;
2. Through the setting of cleaning assembly, through placing the washing liquid in the clearance water tank, use high pressure shower nozzle to spray the photovoltaic board afterwards, rinse the clearance to remaining dust or debris on the clean back photovoltaic board, avoid a large amount of dust and water direct mixing to lead to leaving the condition of stain simultaneously, improve the cleaning performance to the photovoltaic board.
In summary, through the arrangement of the cleaning mechanism and the cleaning assembly, in the use of the photovoltaic panel, different cleaning modes can be selected according to different dirt conditions on the photovoltaic panel, meanwhile, the cleaning force can be correspondingly adjusted, and the cleaning assembly can be used for carrying out secondary cleaning on the photovoltaic panel after cleaning, so that the surface of the photovoltaic panel is ensured to be clean, and the cleaning effect of the photovoltaic panel is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, the drawings that are necessary for the embodiments will be briefly described, and it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall appearance structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a movement adjusting assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a height adjustment assembly and a rotational replacement assembly according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the sponge cleaning assembly and the dust cleaning assembly according to the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a mounting frame, 2, a photovoltaic panel, 3, a cleaning mechanism, 31, a movable adjusting component, 311, a driving screw rod, 312, a movable sliding block, 32, a height adjusting component, 321, an electric control telescopic rod, 322, a cleaning mounting table, 33, a rotation replacing component, 331, a rotation motor, 332, a rotation connecting shaft, 333, a rotation panel, 34, a sponge cleaning component, 341, a servo motor, 342, a first rotation roller, 343, a sponge sleeve, 35, a dust cleaning component, 351, a second rotation roller, 352, a cleaning brush, 4, a cleaning component, 41, a cleaning water tank, 42 and a high-pressure spray nozzle.
Detailed Description
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present application, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a cleaning device for a photovoltaic power generation plate comprises a mounting frame 1 and a cleaning mechanism 3, wherein a photovoltaic plate 2 is arranged above the mounting frame 1, and the cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged on the outer side of the mounting frame 1;
The cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a movable adjusting component 31 arranged on the left side and the right side of the mounting frame 1, a height adjusting component 32 is arranged at the top end of the movable adjusting component 31, a rotary replacing component 33 is arranged at the top end of the height adjusting component 32, a sponge cleaning component 34 is arranged above the inner side of the rotary replacing component 33, and a dust cleaning component 35 is arranged below the inner side of the rotary replacing component 33.
In this embodiment, the movement adjusting assembly 31 includes a driving screw 311 installed at the left and right sides of the mounting frame 1, the outside thread of the driving screw 311 is connected with a movement slider 312, and the movement slider 312 is moved at the two sides of the mounting frame 1 by the rotation of the driving screw 311, so as to facilitate cleaning of different positions of the photovoltaic panel 2.
In this embodiment, the height adjusting assembly 32 includes an electrically controlled telescopic rod 321 mounted on the top end of the movable slider 312, a cleaning mounting table 322 is mounted on the top end of the electrically controlled telescopic rod 321, and the height position of the cleaning mounting table 322 is adjusted by the electrically controlled telescopic rod 321 to adjust the cleaning force to the photovoltaic panel 2.
In this embodiment, the rotating and replacing assembly 33 includes a rotating motor 331 installed at the top end of the cleaning installation table 322, a rotating connection shaft 332 is installed on the inner side of the rotating motor 331, a rotating plate 333 is connected to an inner side clamping groove of the rotating connection shaft 332, and the rotating motor 331 is started to drive the rotating plate 333 to rotate and adjust through the rotating connection shaft 332, so that the sponge cleaning assembly 34 and the dust cleaning assembly 35 are replaced alternately according to different pollution conditions of the photovoltaic panel 2.
In this embodiment, the sponge cleaning assembly 34 includes a servo motor 341 installed above the inner side of the rotating plate 333, a first rotating roller 342 is installed on the inner side of the servo motor 341, a sponge sleeve 343 is disposed on the outer side of the first rotating roller 342, the servo motor 341 is started to drive the first rotating roller 342 to rotate, grease or biofouling on the photovoltaic panel 2 is cleaned by the sponge sleeve 343, and a targeted cleaning effect is increased.
In this embodiment, the dust cleaning assembly 35 includes a second rotating roller 351 mounted below the inner side of the rotating plate 333, a cleaning brush 352 is mounted on the outer side of the second rotating roller 351, and the cleaning brush 352 is driven to rotate at a rotating speed by the second rotating roller 351 to clean dust and sundries on the photovoltaic panel 2, so that the cleaning of the surface of the photovoltaic panel 2 is ensured.
In some embodiments, the cleaning assembly 4 is installed on the front side of the mounting frame 1, the cleaning assembly 4 includes a cleaning water tank 41 installed at the bottom end of the mounting frame 1, the front end of the mounting frame 1 is provided with a high-pressure spray head 42, cleaning liquid is placed in the cleaning water tank 41, and then the high-pressure spray head 42 is used for spraying the photovoltaic panel 2, so that residual dust or sundries on the cleaned photovoltaic panel 2 are washed and cleaned, and the cleaning effect of the photovoltaic panel 2 is improved.
According to the technical scheme, when the photovoltaic panel cleaning device is used, the required use place of the device is installed firstly, then the rotating motor 331 is started to drive the rotating plate 333 to rotate and adjust through the rotating connecting shaft 332, the sponge cleaning assembly 34 and the dust cleaning assembly 35 are conveniently replaced and alternated according to different pollution conditions of the photovoltaic panel 2, the corresponding cleaning assembly is selected, the servo motor 341 is started to drive the first rotating roller 342 to rotate, grease or biological dirt on the photovoltaic panel 2 is cleaned by the sponge sleeve 343, or the cleaning brush 352 is driven to rotate through the second rotating roller 351, dust and sundries on the photovoltaic panel 2 are cleaned, the cleaning effect of pertinence is improved, meanwhile, the height position of the cleaning installation table 322 is adjusted through the electric control telescopic rod 321, the cleaning force of the photovoltaic panel 2 is adjusted, then the movable sliding blocks 312 are enabled to move on two sides of the installation frame 1 through the rotation of the driving screw rod 311, the cleaning liquid is conveniently carried out on different positions of the photovoltaic panel 2, finally the cleaning liquid is placed in the cleaning water tank 41, the photovoltaic panel 2 is sprayed by the high-voltage spray head 42, the cleaning effect of the photovoltaic panel 2 is improved, and the cleaning effect of the photovoltaic panel 2 is improved.
Other embodiments of the application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the application following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the application pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope of the application being indicated by the following claims.
It is to be understood that the application is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, which have been described above, and that various modifications and changes may be effected without departing from the scope thereof. The above embodiments of the present application do not limit the scope of the present application.

Claims (7)

1. The cleaning device for the photovoltaic power generation plate comprises a mounting frame (1) and a cleaning mechanism (3), and is characterized in that the photovoltaic plate (2) is arranged above the mounting frame (1), and the cleaning mechanism (3) is arranged on the outer side of the mounting frame (1);
The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a movable adjusting component (31) arranged on the left side and the right side of the mounting frame (1), a height adjusting component (32) is arranged at the top end of the movable adjusting component (31), a rotating replacing component (33) is arranged at the top end of the height adjusting component (32), a sponge cleaning component (34) is arranged above the inner side of the rotating replacing component (33), and a dust cleaning component (35) is arranged below the inner side of the rotating replacing component (33).
2. The cleaning device for the photovoltaic power generation panel according to claim 1, wherein the movement adjusting assembly (31) comprises a driving screw (311) arranged at the left side and the right side of the installation frame (1), and a movement sliding block (312) is connected to the outer side of the driving screw (311) in a threaded manner.
3. A cleaning device for a photovoltaic panel according to claim 2, characterized in that the height adjustment assembly (32) comprises an electrically controlled telescopic rod (321) mounted on the top end of a mobile slider (312), the top end of the electrically controlled telescopic rod (321) being mounted with a cleaning mounting table (322).
4. A cleaning device for a photovoltaic panel according to claim 3, characterized in that the rotating and replacing assembly (33) comprises a rotating motor (331) mounted on the top end of the cleaning mounting table (322), a rotating connecting shaft (332) is mounted on the inner side of the rotating motor (331), and a rotating plate (333) is connected to an inner side clamping groove of the rotating connecting shaft (332).
5. The cleaning device for a photovoltaic power generation panel according to claim 4, wherein the sponge cleaning assembly (34) comprises a servo motor (341) mounted above the inner side of the rotating plate (333), a first rotating roller (342) is mounted on the inner side of the servo motor (341), and a sponge sleeve (343) is arranged on the outer side of the first rotating roller (342).
6. A cleaning device for photovoltaic panels according to claim 4, characterized in that said dust cleaning assembly (35) comprises a second rotating drum (351) mounted under the inside of the rotating plate (333), the outside of said second rotating drum (351) being provided with cleaning brushes (352).
7. The cleaning device of the photovoltaic power generation panel according to claim 1, wherein a cleaning assembly (4) is installed on the front side of the installation frame (1), the cleaning assembly (4) comprises a cleaning water tank (41) installed at the bottom end of the installation frame (1), and a high-pressure spray head (42) is installed at the front end of the installation frame (1).
CN202421440891.8U 2024-06-24 2024-06-24 Photovoltaic panel cleaning device Active CN222817566U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202421440891.8U CN222817566U (en) 2024-06-24 2024-06-24 Photovoltaic panel cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202421440891.8U CN222817566U (en) 2024-06-24 2024-06-24 Photovoltaic panel cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN222817566U true CN222817566U (en) 2025-05-02

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ID=95489462

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202421440891.8U Active CN222817566U (en) 2024-06-24 2024-06-24 Photovoltaic panel cleaning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN222817566U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120115432A (en) * 2025-05-13 2025-06-10 华能左权煤电有限责任公司 A solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120115432A (en) * 2025-05-13 2025-06-10 华能左权煤电有限责任公司 A solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device

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GR01 Patent grant
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Effective date of registration: 20250618

Address after: 261200 Shandong Province, Weifang City, Fangzi District, No. A2-1, Weifang International Intelligent Manufacturing Technology City, east of Weizhou Road, south of Bayi Road

Patentee after: Shandong Xinnuo Electric Power Engineering Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 262600 Shandong Province Weifang City Linqing County Binyi Road No. 61

Patentee before: Zhang Jianjun

Country or region before: China

Patentee before: Lv Jianjun

Patentee before: Jia Lina