Environment-friendly chicken manure cleaning system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of chicken raising equipment, in particular to an environment-friendly chicken manure cleaning system.
Background
With the development of the raising industry in China, a centralized raising mode of a greenhouse is adopted for raising chickens, and in the process of raising poultry, the cleaning of poultry manure is a difficult problem, and the traditional method is that firstly, the poultry is manually shoveled out in the chicken shed, the labor intensity is high, the working efficiency is low, the poultry is easy to frighten and fly, and secondly, the poultry is washed out by water, the environment pollution is easy to cause, and the water resource is wasted.
According to the Chinese patent with publication number of CN216254690U, a chicken shed is disclosed, which comprises a chicken shed frame with chicken manure cleaning mechanisms arranged on two sides in the shed, the chicken shed frame comprises a steel frame structure and a protective plate layer fixed on the outer wall of the steel frame structure, the chicken shed frame is also provided with a protective door which is correspondingly installed, the output end of the chicken manure cleaning mechanism penetrates through the side wall of the chicken shed frame and extends to the outside of the chicken shed frame, a cage is arranged above the chicken manure cleaning mechanism, an illumination lamp group and an atomization humidifying pipe are installed above the chicken shed frame, a ventilation mechanism is obliquely installed at the top of the chicken shed frame, the chicken manure cleaning mechanism comprises a conveyor belt for conveying chicken manure and an antifreezing pipe arranged above the output end of the conveyor belt, and the chicken shed frame also comprises a scraper blade arranged below the output end of the conveyor belt. Aiming at the problems that in the prior art, manual removal is mostly adopted to enable poultry to be frightened, the ventilation property in the shed is poor, diseases are easy to occur due to dirty air, and the like, the utility model has the advantages of good ventilation effect, convenience for cleaning chicken manure, capability of spraying and cooling the chicken shed, and the like.
The chicken shed easy to clean the chicken manure has some problems in use, and has the advantages of being convenient for cleaning the chicken manure, spraying mist for cooling the chicken shed and the like, but when cleaning the chicken manure, the softened chicken manure can be scraped after the water is mixed on the surface of the conveyor belt, but the manure water after the chicken manure is mixed is attached to the conveyor belt and is attached to the surface of the conveyor belt for a long time, and the odor is emitted.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide an environment-friendly chicken manure cleaning system which is used for solving the problem that the marks left on the surface of a conveyor belt cannot be cleaned in the prior art, and the odor is emitted when too many marks are attached to the surface of the conveyor belt for a long time.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides an environment-friendly chicken manure clearance system, includes the conveyer belt that is used for carrying chicken manure, the both sides fixed mounting of conveyer belt has the support column, is located two sets of conveyer belt one end fixed mounting has the scrubbing box between the support column, is located one side the surface fixed mounting of support column has driving motor, driving motor's output shaft runs through the support column and extends to the inner chamber of scrubbing box, driving motor's output shaft fixedly connected with brush roller, the one side surface intercommunication of scrubbing box has the inlet tube, the bottom intercommunication of scrubbing box has the outlet pipe, is located two sets of one side surface fixed mounting of support column of conveyer belt one end has the connecting plate, two sets of fixed mounting has the scraper blade between the connecting plate, the one end butt conveyer belt of scraper blade is on the surface.
Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged between the two groups of support columns at one end of the conveying belt and below the washing tank, a water tank is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate, a sewage pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing plate and at one side of the water tank, the water inlet end of the sewage pump is communicated with the inner cavity of the water tank, the water outlet end of the water tank is communicated with one end of the water inlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the water tank and extends to the inner cavity of the water tank, a water outlet pipe is communicated with one side surface of the water tank, and a water outlet screw of the water outlet pipe is connected with a water outlet bolt.
Preferably, a water removing tank is arranged on one side of the washing tank, fixing blocks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the water removing tank, one end of each fixing block is fixedly connected with the surface of a supporting column, a plurality of groups of scraping strips are arranged in an inner cavity of the water removing tank, and the top surfaces of the scraping strips are in contact with the surface of the conveying belt.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the dewatering tank is rotationally connected with a fan, the connecting shaft of the fan penetrates through the dewatering tank outwards, one end roller shaft of the brush roller penetrates through the brushing box outwards, one end of the brush roller and the connecting shaft of the fan are fixedly connected with chain wheels, and the two groups of chain wheels are connected together through a chain.
Preferably, a waterproof cover is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the water removal groove and above the fan.
Preferably, the surfaces of the two groups of support columns at one end of the conveyor belt are fixedly provided with baffles, the bottom surfaces of the baffles are contacted with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the conveyor belt, and the two groups of baffles are arranged in a herringbone manner.
Preferably, the mouth part of the water outlet pipe is connected with a filter tank in a threaded manner.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the brush roller, a water source is injected into the brushing box through the water inlet pipe box, the driving motor is started, drives the brush roller to rotate, and is matched with the water source to brush the chicken manure remained on the surface of the conveying belt, so that the chicken manure residue is reduced, and the generation of peculiar smell is reduced.
2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the water pump, the sewage pump pumps the water source into the washing tank, and the water source in the washing tank flows back into the water tank after being washed by the chicken manure left on the surface of the conveying belt by matching with the brush roller, so that the water in the washing tank is circularly replaced, and the cleanliness of the conveying belt after being washed is ensured.
3. According to the utility model, the water source flowing back from the washing tank is filtered through the arrangement of the filter tank, so that large impurities in the water source are removed, and when the filter tank is used for a long time, the filter tank is blocked, so that the filter effect is poor, and the filter tank can be detached and replaced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the environment-friendly chicken manure cleaning system;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the chain of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a brush roller according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water removal tank of the present utility model.
100 Parts of a conveyor belt, 101 parts of a baffle plate, 102 parts of a support column, 103 parts of a scraper plate, 104 parts of a connecting plate, 105 parts of a fixing plate, 200 parts of a washing box, 201 parts of a water pipe, 202 parts of a water tank, 203 parts of a water drain pipe, 204 parts of a drain bolt, 205 parts of a driving motor, 206 parts of a water inlet pipe, 207 parts of a sewage pump, 208 parts of a brush roller, 209 parts of a filter tank, 300 parts of a water removing groove, 301 parts of a chain, 302 parts of a sprocket, 303 parts of a fixing block, 305 parts of a fan, 306 parts of a waterproof cover, 307 parts of a scraping strip.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides an environment-friendly chicken manure cleaning system, including a conveyor belt 100 for conveying chicken manure, support columns 102 are fixedly installed on two sides of the conveyor belt 100, a washing tank 200 is fixedly installed between two groups of support columns 102 located at one end of the conveyor belt 100, a driving motor 205 is fixedly installed on the surface of one group of support columns 102, an output shaft of the driving motor 205 penetrates through the support columns 102 and extends to an inner cavity of the washing tank 200, a brush roller 208 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 205, a water inlet pipe 206 is communicated with one side surface of the washing tank 200, a water outlet pipe 201 is communicated with the bottom of the washing tank 200, connecting plates 104 are fixedly installed on one side surface of two groups of support columns 102 located at one end of the conveyor belt 100, a scraper 103 is fixedly installed between the two groups of connecting plates 104, one end of the scraper 103 abuts against the surface of the conveyor belt 100, a water source is injected into the washing tank through the water inlet pipe 206, and the driving motor 205 is started, the driving motor 205 drives the brush roller 208 to rotate, and cooperates with the water source to wash the residual manure on the surface of the conveyor belt 100, thereby reducing the residue of chicken manure, and reducing the production of chicken odor.
Further, a fixing plate 105 is fixedly installed between two groups of support columns 102 positioned at one end of the conveyor belt 100 and below the washing tank 200, a water tank 202 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixing plate 105, a sewage pump 207 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate 105 and on one side of the water tank 202, the water inlet end of the sewage pump 207 is communicated with the inner cavity of the water tank 202, the water outlet end of the water tank 202 is communicated with one end of a water inlet pipe 206, one end of a water outlet pipe 201 penetrates through the water tank 202 and extends to the inner cavity of the water tank 202, one side surface of the water tank 202 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 203, a water outlet screw of the water outlet pipe 203 is connected with a water outlet bolt 204, the sewage pump 207 pumps water into the washing tank 200 through the arrangement of the sewage pump 207, and washes chicken manure remained on the surface of the conveyor belt 100 in cooperation with a brush roller 208, and then water in the washing tank 200 flows back into the water tank 202 through the water outlet pipe 201, so that water in the washing tank 200 is circularly replaced, and cleanliness after the surface washing of the conveyor belt 100 is ensured.
Further, a water removing tank 300 is arranged on one side of the washing tank 200, fixing blocks 303 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the water removing tank 300, one end of each fixing block 303 is fixedly connected with the surface of each supporting column 102, a plurality of groups of scraping strips 307 are arranged in the inner cavity of the water removing tank 300, the top surfaces of the scraping strips 307 are in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt 100, drain holes are formed in one side of the water removing tank 300, and the scraping strips 307 arranged in the inner cavity of the water removing tank 300 scrape water stains on the surface of the conveyor belt 100, so that water stain residues on the surface of the conveyor belt 100 are reduced as much as possible.
It is worth to say that the inner cavity of the water removal tank 300 is rotationally connected with a fan 305, the connecting shaft of the fan 305 penetrates through the water removal tank 300 outwards, one end roller shaft of the brush roller 208 penetrates through the washing tank 200 outwards, one end of the brush roller 208 and the connecting shaft of the fan 305 are fixedly connected with chain wheels 302, the two groups of chain wheels 302 are connected together through chains 301, the chain wheels 302 and the chains 301 are matched, the brush roller 208 rotates and simultaneously drives the fan 305 in the water removal tank 300 to rotate through the chain wheels 302 and the chains 301, and therefore air flow in the water removal tank 300 is increased, and water stains on the surface of the conveying belt 100 are air-dried.
Preferably, a waterproof cover 306 is fixedly installed on one side inner wall of the water removal groove 300 and above the fan 305, and water drops hung down by the scraping strip 307 are prevented from falling onto the fan 305 through the arrangement of the waterproof cover 306, so that the service life of the fan 305 is prolonged.
It is worth noting that the surfaces of the two groups of support columns 102 at one end of the conveyor belt 100 are fixedly provided with baffle plates 101, the bottom surfaces of the baffle plates 101 are contacted with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the conveyor belt 100, the two groups of baffle plates 101 are arranged in a herringbone mode, when chickens are in a molting period, a large amount of feathers can be generated, the baffle plates 101 block the feathers falling between the conveyor belt 100, the feathers are prevented from being involved in the driving rollers of the conveyor belt 100, and the conveyor belt 100 is prevented from skidding or even deviating.
Preferably, the oral area threaded connection of outlet pipe 201 has filter tank 209, through the setting of filter tank 209, filters the water source that flows back in from washing case 200, gets rid of big impurity in the water source to when long-time use, filter tank 209 blocks up, causes the filter effect not good, can dismantle filter tank 209 and change it.
The working principle is as follows;
Firstly, the system is placed under a breeding cage, then a group of containers are placed under a scraper 103, then a water source is injected into a water tank 202, whether a disinfectant and other solvents are added into the water tank 202 or not is determined according to requirements, then a conveyor belt 100 is started to convey chicken manure out of the lower portion of the chicken cage, the scraper 103 scrapes the chicken manure on the surface of the conveyor belt 100, the scraped chicken manure drops into the containers, at the moment, a driving motor 205 and a sewage pump 207 are started, the sewage pump 207 pumps the water source into a washing tank 200, the brush roller 208 is matched with the water source to wash the chicken manure remained on the surface of the conveyor belt 100, the water source in the washing tank 200 filters the chicken manure through a water outlet pipe 201 and a filter tank 209 in threaded connection through a water outlet end of the water outlet pipe 201, then flows back into the water tank 202, a scraper 307 installed in an inner cavity of the water removal tank 300 on one side of the washing tank 200 scrapes off the water stain on the surface of the conveyor belt 100, the water stain residue on the surface of the conveyor belt 100 is reduced as much as possible, and the water stain on the surface of the conveyor belt 300 is driven by a chain wheel 302 and a fan 301 is driven to rotate at the same time, the water roller 208 is driven by a fan in the water removal tank 300, the water in the water tank 300, the water in the water tank is pumped into the water tank 300, the water in the water tank is prevented from flowing on the water in the water tank 100, and the water tank 100 is prevented from flowing down the water in the water tank 100 and flowing on the water tank 100.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.