CN222808778U - A feed conveyor with iron removal and self-cleaning functions - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model proposes a feed conveyor with iron removal and self-cleaning functions, including a bracket, on which a driving roller, a belt support rod, a tail roller and a belt are installed, and a self-cleaning mechanism and an iron removal mechanism are installed at the discharge end of the bracket, the self-cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning brush, and the cleaning brush is fixed to the bracket through a brush mounting frame; the iron removal mechanism includes a left mounting plate and a right mounting plate installed on the bracket, and the left mounting plate and the right mounting plate are both provided with strip holes, and a magnet iron removal roller is rotatably installed in the two strip holes. The self-cleaning mechanism of the utility model can make the cleaning brush fit with the belt and maintain a suitable angle, and has a good cleaning effect. The iron removal mechanism can ensure that the feed falls smoothly and absorbs the iron impurities mixed in the falling process to prevent the iron impurities from endangering the safety of livestock.

Description

Fodder conveyer with deironing and automatically cleaning function

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding, and particularly relates to a feed conveyor with iron removal and self-cleaning functions.

Background

Feed for ruminants such as cattle and sheep is generally classified into coarse feed and fine feed. The coarse fodder mainly comprises various green fodder (such as grass, silage, green dry fodder), hay, straw, etc. The feed is rich in cellulose, can promote ruminant function, and is helpful for maintaining gastrointestinal health. Concentrated feeds mainly comprise grains, bean pulp, feed additives and the like, and the feeds are rich in proteins, carbohydrates and various nutrients, and can provide energy and nutrients required by ruminants. In order to improve the economic benefit of livestock breeding, forage grass materials are required to be processed, namely coarse fodder such as pasture, straw and the like, concentrated fodder, water and other additives such as mineral matters, vitamins and the like are effectively mixed through a fodder stirring vehicle, so that mixed daily ration is obtained, and the nutritional requirements of livestock are better met. The mixed daily ration mixed by the feed stirring vehicle is conveyed to the sprinkling vehicle by the conveyor, and is conveyed into the housing cage by the sprinkling vehicle. The structure of the existing feed conveyor comprises a bracket which is obliquely or horizontally arranged, a transmission roller, a belt carrier roller and a tail roller are arranged on the bracket, and the belt is driven by the transmission roller to reciprocate, so that materials are conveyed. Since some metal impurities are easy to mix in the roughage during harvesting and transportation, the roughage may be harmful to the health of cattle and sheep if fed with the roughage mixed in ration. In addition, part of feed can adhere to the belt in the running process of the conveyor belt, so that the cleaning is inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical problem that the existing feed conveyor cannot remove metal impurities in feed, the utility model provides the feed conveyor with the iron removing function and capable of automatically cleaning a belt.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The feed conveyor with the iron removal and self-cleaning functions comprises a bracket, wherein a transmission roller, a belt supporting roller, a tail roller and a belt are arranged on the bracket, a self-cleaning mechanism and an iron removal mechanism are arranged at the discharge end of the bracket, the self-cleaning mechanism comprises a material cleaning brush, and the material cleaning brush is fixed on the bracket through a brush mounting frame;

The iron removing mechanism comprises a left mounting plate and a right mounting plate which are mounted on the support, and the left mounting plate and the right mounting plate are rotatably provided with a magnet iron removing roller and the mounting position of the magnet iron removing roller is adjustable.

Preferably, the magnet iron removing roller comprises a left rotary table, a right rotary table and a connecting plate, a plurality of horizontal beams with magnets are connected between the left rotary table and the right rotary table, rotary shafts are arranged on the left rotary table and the right rotary table, the rotary shafts are arranged on the connecting plate through bearings, and the connecting plate is arranged on a left mounting plate and a right mounting plate and the mounting position is adjustable.

Preferably, the brush mounting frame comprises a brush back plate and brush side plates used for connecting the support, strip-shaped holes are formed in the brush back plate, the material cleaning brush is fixed on the brush back plate through bolts arranged in the strip-shaped holes, and the brush side plates are arranged at two ends of the brush back plate.

Preferably, the two brush side plates are also connected with a material blocking plate, and the material blocking plate is positioned below the material cleaning brush.

Preferably, the brush side plate is provided with an arc hole, and the brush backboard is installed in the arc hole through a screw.

Preferably, the bracket includes a front support leg and a rear support leg, the front support leg including one or more telescoping rods.

Preferably, the front support leg further comprises a diagonal support beam.

Preferably, the support is provided with side baffles positioned at two sides of the belt, and a material blocking plastic plate is arranged between the side baffles and the belt.

Preferably, a plurality of hoisting beams are connected between the two side baffles.

Preferably, the belt is provided with herringbone anti-skid patterns.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:

The feed conveyor is provided with the self-cleaning mechanism, the self-cleaning mechanism is arranged at a position close to the transmission roller, the installation position of the cleaning brush on the brush back plate is adjusted, the installation angle of the brush back plate on the brush side plate is adjusted, the cleaning brush is attached to the belt, a proper angle is kept, and cleaned feed falls onto the baffle plate below the cleaning brush and then directly slides into the discharge hopper, so that the feed conveyor has a good cleaning effect.

Still include the deironing structure, deironing mechanism installs in ejection of compact funnel, and its mounted position can be according to the whereabouts position adjustment of fodder, makes the fodder drive magnet deironing roller at whereabouts in-process and rotates, guarantees that the fodder falls smoothly and is adsorbed by magnet deironing roller at whereabouts in-process impurity that mingles, avoids iron impurity to harm the safety of livestock.

The front supporting legs are adjustable in height and applicable to different application scenes.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the feed conveyor of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial view of section I of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the feed conveyor of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the self-cleaning mechanism of the feed conveyor of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the iron removal mechanism of the feed conveyor of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a side view of an iron removal mechanism of the feed conveyor of the present utility model;

In the figures, 1, a bracket, 11, a side baffle, 12, a discharging hopper, 13, a material blocking plastic plate, 14, a front supporting leg, 141, an upper steel plate, 141, a lower steel plate, 143, a cross beam, 144, a first inclined supporting beam, 145, a second inclined supporting beam, 15, a rear supporting leg, 16, a lifting beam, 2, a transmission roller, 3, a belt supporting roller, 4, a tail roller, 5, a belt, 6, a self-cleaning mechanism, 61, a material cleaning brush, 62, a brush side plate, 621, an arc-shaped hole, 63, a brush back plate, 64, a material blocking plate, 7, an iron removing mechanism, 71, a left mounting plate, 711, a large strip-shaped hole, 712, a small strip-shaped hole, 72, a right mounting plate, 73, a magnet iron removing roller, 731, a left rotary plate, 732, a right rotary plate, 733, a connecting plate, 734, a horizontal beam, 735, a rotary shaft, 736 and a bearing.

Detailed Description

For a better understanding of the present utility model, reference will now be made in detail to the drawings and examples.

The embodiment is shown in fig. 1-3, the feed conveyor with the iron removal and self-cleaning functions comprises a bracket 1, wherein a transmission roller 2, a belt support roller 3, a tail roller 4 and a belt 5 are arranged on the bracket 1, and the transmission roller 2 is driven by a driving motor to rotate so as to drive the belt 5 to reciprocate. The support 1 is still including being located the side shield 11 of belt 5 both sides to and be located the ejection of compact funnel 12 of discharge end, be provided with between side shield 11 and the belt 5 and keep off material plastic board 13, keep off the clearance between material plastic board 13 shielding side shield 11 and the belt 5, prevent that the fodder from dropping to the belt 5 back influence conveyer operation in the clearance. The belt 5 is provided with herringbone anti-skid patterns, so that friction force is increased, and conveyed materials can be conveniently lifted to a discharge end.

The support 1 further comprises a front support leg 14 and a rear support leg 15 which are arranged at the bottom, the height of the front support leg 14 is adjustable, the support is convenient to adapt to different application scenes, the specific front support leg 14 comprises two telescopic rods which are vertically arranged, and a plurality of cross beams 143 are further connected between the two telescopic rods. The telescopic link includes steel sheet 141 and lower steel sheet 142, all is provided with a plurality of screw holes on steel sheet 141 and the lower steel sheet 142, and the two passes through the screw connection and fixes, can realize the altitude mixture control according to the suitable screw hole installation screw of required height selection. The front support leg 14 further includes a first diagonal support beam 144 for connecting the telescopic rod with the ground, and a second diagonal support beam 145 for connecting the telescopic rod with the bottom surface of the conveyor belt, and the second diagonal support beam 145 may be provided with a telescopic structure.

The discharge end of the bracket 1 is provided with a self-cleaning mechanism 6, and the self-cleaning mechanism 6 is used for cleaning the belt 5 at a return position so that feed on the belt 5 falls into the discharge hopper 12. As shown in fig. 4, the self-cleaning mechanism 6 includes a cleaning brush 61, and the cleaning brush 61 is fixed on the support 1 by a brush mounting frame. The brush mounting frame comprises a left brush side plate 62 and a right brush side plate 62 which are used for connecting the bracket 1, and a brush backboard 63 and a striker plate 64 are connected between the two brush side plates 62. The brush back plate 63 is provided with a strip-shaped hole in the width direction, and the material cleaning brush 61 is fixed on the brush back plate 63 through a bolt arranged in the strip-shaped hole. The brush side plate 62 is provided with an arc hole 621, and the brush back plate 63 is mounted in the arc hole 621 by a screw. The self-cleaning mechanism 6 is arranged at a position close to the transmission roller 2, when the self-cleaning mechanism is arranged, the installation position of the cleaning brush 61 on the brush backboard 63 is adjusted, the cleaning brush 61 is attached to the belt 5, and the proper angle between the cleaning brush 61 and the belt 5 is kept by adjusting the installation angle of the brush backboard 63 on the brush side plate 62, so that a good cleaning effect is ensured, and cleaned feed falls onto the baffle plate 64 below the cleaning brush 61 and slides into the discharge hopper 12.

The discharge end of the support 1 is provided with an iron removal mechanism 7, preferably directly in a discharge hopper 12. As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the iron removing mechanism 7 includes a left mounting plate 71 and a right mounting plate 72, and the left mounting plate 71 and the right mounting plate 72 are provided with a large bar-shaped hole 711 and a small bar-shaped hole 712 which are transversely arranged. The magnet deironing roller 73 includes left carousel 731, right carousel 732 and connecting plate 733, is connected with many horizontal beams 734 that have magnet between left carousel 731 and the right carousel 732, be provided with pivot 735 on left carousel 731 and the right carousel 732, pivot 735 passes through bearing 736 and installs on connecting plate 733, and pivot 735 installs in big bar hole 711, afterwards fixes connecting plate 733 on left mounting panel 71 and right mounting panel 72 through the screw in the little bar hole 712 in position, and the mounted position of connecting plate 733 can be adjusted according to the whereabouts position of fodder, makes the fodder drive magnet deironing roller 73 rotation at whereabouts in-process, guarantees that the fodder falls smoothly and is adsorbed by magnet deironing roller 73 at whereabouts in-process mingled iron impurity, avoids iron impurity to endanger the safety of livestock.

In order to facilitate the movement of the conveyor, a plurality of lifting beams 16 are connected between the two side baffles 11, and lifting holes are formed in the lifting beams.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The feed conveyor with the iron removal and self-cleaning functions comprises a bracket, wherein a transmission roller, a belt supporting roller, a tail roller and a belt are arranged on the bracket;

The iron removing mechanism comprises a left mounting plate and a right mounting plate which are mounted on the support, and the left mounting plate and the right mounting plate are rotatably provided with a magnet iron removing roller and the mounting position of the magnet iron removing roller is adjustable.

2. The feed conveyor with the iron removing and self-cleaning functions of claim 1, wherein the magnet iron removing roller comprises a left rotary table, a right rotary table and a connecting plate, a plurality of horizontal beams with magnets are connected between the left rotary table and the right rotary table, rotating shafts are arranged on the left rotary table and the right rotary table, the rotating shafts are arranged on the connecting plate through bearings, the connecting plate is arranged on a left mounting plate and a right mounting plate, and the mounting positions of the connecting plate are adjustable.

3. The feed conveyor with deironing and self-cleaning functions of claim 1, wherein the brush mounting frame comprises a brush back plate and brush side plates used for connecting the support, strip-shaped holes are formed in the brush back plate, the material cleaning brushes are fixed on the brush back plate through bolts arranged in the strip-shaped holes, and the brush side plates are arranged at two ends of the brush back plate.

4. The feed conveyor with the iron removal and self-cleaning functions as set forth in claim 3, wherein the side plates of the hairbrush are further connected with a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is positioned below the cleaning hairbrush.

5. The feed conveyor with the iron removal and self-cleaning functions as set forth in claim 3, wherein the brush side plates are provided with arc-shaped holes, and the brush back plate is mounted in the arc-shaped holes by screws.

6. The feed conveyor with iron removal and self-cleaning functions as set forth in claim 1, wherein the rack comprises front and rear support legs, the front support leg comprising one or more telescoping rods.

7. The feed conveyor with iron removal and self-cleaning functions as set forth in claim 6, wherein said front support legs further comprise a diagonal support beam.

8. The feed conveyor with the iron removal and self-cleaning functions of claim 1, wherein the side baffles positioned on two sides of the belt are arranged on the bracket, and a material blocking plastic plate is arranged between the side baffles and the belt.

9. The feed conveyor with the functions of removing iron and self-cleaning as set forth in claim 8, wherein a plurality of hanging beams are connected between the side baffles on both sides of the belt.

10. The feed conveyor with the functions of removing iron and self-cleaning as set forth in claim 1, wherein the belt is provided with herringbone anti-skid patterns.