Fodder packing plant
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of feed production, in particular to a feed packaging device.
Background
The feed is a food for feeding animals, and generally comprises different kinds of raw materials such as grains, beans, proteins, vitamins, minerals and the like so as to meet the nutrition requirements of the animals and promote the growth and health of the animals, the feed can be divided into different types of forage grass feed, concentrated feed, complete feed, additive feed, special feed and the like, the formula and the preparation process of the feed need to be adjusted according to the nutrition requirements of different animal types and stages so as to ensure proper nutrition of the animals and improve the feeding benefit, the feed needs to be split-packaged when the feed is distributed, and a feed packaging device can be used when the feed is packaged.
The utility model provides a fodder packing plant is the equipment that is used for packing into unified container or bag with fodder product, the device usually comprises automated machine or mechanical combination, can accomplish processes such as packing, seal and mark, present automatic packing assembly line is more ripe, but the cost is expensive, it is not applicable to all fodder producer, small-size fodder packagine machine is more applicable to small-size producer, but small-size fodder packagine machine, before sewing up the wrapping bag that fills up the fodder, need the operating personnel to manually knead the sack, follow the wrapping bag and remove, until send into the sealing machine with the wrapping bag that fills up the fodder, the both hands that have taken the operating personnel, the operating personnel is concerned production line always, the output of manpower has been increased, the unloading mouth is inconvenient to adjust according to the sack of different co-altitude under the unloading, lead to the unloading highly different, cause the waste of different degree fodder.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to make up the defects of the prior art, a small-sized feed packaging machine needs an operator to manually knead a bag opening before sewing a packaging bag filled with feed, and moves along with the packaging bag until the packaging bag filled with feed is fed into a bag sealing machine, so that both hands of the operator are occupied, the operator needs to pay attention to a production line all the time, the manpower output is increased, a feeding nozzle is inconvenient to adjust according to bags with different heights during feeding, the feeding heights are different, waste of feed with different degrees is caused, and in addition, the feed in the packaging bag is inconvenient to weigh during packaging, and the problem of uneven feed filling is caused.
The technical scheme includes that the feed packaging device comprises a charging machine, wherein a bag sealing machine is arranged on one side of the charging machine, a conveyor belt is fixedly connected to one side of the bag sealing machine, a guide mechanism is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt, and an extension blanking mechanism is arranged on the surface of the charging machine;
The guide mechanism comprises a rotating column, one end of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of a conveyor belt, the other end of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a connecting block, one side of the connecting block is rotationally connected with a guide block, one side of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a guide rail, an inner cavity of the guide rail is slidably connected with a guide rod, one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with a ring block, the surface of the guide block is slidably connected with the inner side of the ring block, one side of the guide rod is fixedly connected with an extension plate, the top of the extension plate is fixedly connected with a supporting table, the inner wall of the supporting table is slidably connected with a supporting rod, the top of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a pressing block, one side of the bag sealing machine is fixedly connected with a guide plate, and the pressing block is matched with the guide plate;
The extending and blanking mechanism comprises a spring tube, the spring tube is fixedly communicated with the surface of the charging machine, the bottom of the spring tube is fixedly communicated with a material guiding nozzle, the surface of the charging machine is fixedly connected with two adjusting plates, the surface of the adjusting plates is provided with positioning holes, the surface fixedly connected with of guide mouth is adjusted the pole, the quantity of adjusting the pole is two, the surface and the inner chamber sliding connection of locating hole of adjusting the pole, the inner wall threaded connection of adjusting the pole has the locating screw, the one end fixedly connected with turn button of locating screw, one side and the one side in close contact of regulating plate of turn button.
Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with backup pad of conveyer belt, the top fixedly connected with gravity sensor of backup pad, the top fixedly connected with of gravity sensor places the board, one side fixedly connected with controller of charger, electric connection between gravity sensor and the controller, electric connection between controller and charger, bag sealer, conveyer belt and the electric telescopic handle.
Preferably, the surface of the guide plate is provided with a rotating hole, the inner wall of the rotating hole is rotationally connected with rotating rods, the number of the rotating rods is a plurality, and the surface of the rotating rods is fixedly connected with idler wheels.
By arranging the rotating holes, enough rotating space is provided for the rotation of the rotating rod and the roller, and the friction force generated during the movement when the pressing block presses the packaging bag to the surface of the guide plate is reduced by the rotation of the roller and the rotating rod, so that the generation of redundant wrinkles caused by friction is avoided;
preferably, the surface of the charging machine is fixedly connected with two protruding blocks, one side of each protruding block is fixedly connected with a connecting column, and one end of each connecting column is fixedly connected with a bag supporting rod.
Preferably, the surface of the supporting table is provided with a limiting hole, the inner wall of the limiting hole is connected with a bolt in a threaded manner, and the surface of the bolt is connected with the inner wall of the supporting rod in a threaded manner.
Through setting up spacing hole and bolt, totally four spacing holes, the height of every spacing hole in supporting bench surface is different, limit the spacing hole of supporting rod at different height through the bolt, realize the regulation to the supporting rod height, be convenient for according to the wrapping bag of different height, adjust the height of briquetting;
Preferably, one side of the pressing block is fixedly connected with a trowelling block, and the trowelling block is made of accurate grinding stainless steel.
Preferably, the bottom of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected with supporting feet, and the number of the supporting feet is a plurality of.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. According to the utility model, the guide mechanism is arranged, the pressing block is matched with the guide plate for use, the bag opening is extruded and fixed, the bag opening is guided into the bag sealing machine for packaging, the situation that a worker manually kneads the bag opening and moves along with the bag is avoided until the bag filled with feed is sent into the bag sealing machine, hands of the worker are liberated, the labor output is reduced, the working strength of the worker is reduced, and the electric telescopic rod is moved by utilizing the linkage of the conveying belt, so that the energy saving is realized;
2. According to the utility model, the purpose of adjusting the height of the material guide nozzle is realized by arranging the extension blanking mechanism, so that the material guide nozzle is always positioned in the inner cavity of the packaging bag, dust is prevented from being generated due to overlarge blanking height difference in the blanking process of feed, dust pollution to air is avoided, the waste phenomenon of the feed is avoided, and the flexibility of the material guide nozzle in feeding woven bags with different heights is increased.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a feed packing device of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an extension blanking mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial perspective of the guide mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial perspective of the guide mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 4A in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a limiting hole and a bolt according to the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the support plate, gravity sensor and placement plate of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the bump, the connecting column and the bag-supporting rod of the present utility model.
The device comprises a 1, a filling machine, a 2, a bag sealing machine, a 3, a conveying belt, a 4, a guide mechanism, a 401, a rotating column, a 402, a connecting block, a 403, a guide block, a 404, a connecting plate, a 405, a guide rail, a 406, a guide rod, a 407, a loop block, a 408, an extension plate, a 409, a support table, a 410, a support rod, a 411, an electric telescopic rod, a 412, a pressing block, a 413, a guide plate, a 5, an extension blanking mechanism, a 501, a spring tube, a 502, a guide nozzle, a 503, an adjusting plate, a 504, a positioning hole, a 505, an adjusting rod, a 506, a positioning screw, a 507, a rotating button, a 6, a support plate, a 7, a gravity sensor, an 8, a placing plate, a 9, a controller, a 10, a rotating hole, a 11, a rotating rod, a 12, a roller, a 13, a bump, a 14, a connecting column, a 15, a bag supporting rod, a 16, a limiting hole, a 17, a bolt, a 18, a flat block, a 19 and a supporting foot.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The application will be described in further detail with reference to figures 1-8,
The embodiment of the application discloses a feed packing device. Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a feed packing device comprises a loader 1, wherein a bag sealing machine 2 is arranged on one side of the loader 1, a conveyor belt 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the bag sealing machine 2, a guide mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt 3, and an extension blanking mechanism 5 is arranged on the surface of the loader 1;
The guide mechanism 4 comprises a rotating column 401, one end of the rotating column 401 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the conveyor belt 3, the other end of the rotating column 401 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 402, one side of the connecting block 402 is rotatably connected with a guide block 403, one side of the conveyor belt 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 404, the top of the connecting plate 404 is fixedly connected with a guide rail 405, an inner cavity of the guide rail 405 is slidably connected with a guide rod 406, one end of the guide rod 406 is fixedly connected with a ring block 407, the surface of the guide block 403 is slidably connected with the inner side of the ring block 407, one side of the guide rod 406 is fixedly connected with an extension plate 408, the top of the extension plate 408 is fixedly connected with a supporting table 409, the inner wall of the supporting table 409 is slidably connected with a supporting rod 410, the top of the supporting rod 410 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 411, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 411 is fixedly connected with a pressing block 412, one side of the bag sealing machine 2 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 413, and the pressing block 412 is matched with the guide plate 413;
The extending blanking mechanism 5 comprises a spring pipe 501, the spring pipe 501 is fixedly communicated with the surface of the charging machine 1, the bottom of the spring pipe 501 is fixedly communicated with a guide nozzle 502, the surface of the charging machine 1 is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate 503, the number of the adjusting plates 503 is two, positioning holes 504 are formed in the surface of the adjusting plate 503, the surface of the guide nozzle 502 is fixedly connected with adjusting rods 505, the number of the adjusting rods 505 is two, the surface of the adjusting rods 505 is in sliding connection with the inner cavities of the positioning holes 504, the inner walls of the adjusting rods 505 are in threaded connection with positioning screws 506, one ends of the positioning screws 506 are fixedly connected with rotating buttons 507, and one sides of the rotating buttons 507 are in tight contact with one sides of the adjusting plates 503.
Referring to fig. 7, the support plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the conveyor belt 3, the gravity sensor 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 6, the placement plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the gravity sensor 7, the controller 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the loader 1, the gravity sensor 7 is electrically connected with the controller 9, the controller 9 is electrically connected with the loader 1, the bag sealer 2, the conveyor belt 3 and the electric telescopic rod 411, the gravity sensor 7 and the placement plate 8 are supported on the inner side of the conveyor belt 3 through the support plate 6, the placement plate 8 supports the bottom of a packaging bag under loading, the pressure value of the gravity sensor 7 is larger and larger along with the increase of the weight of feed in the packaging bag, until the weight of a single-bag packaging bag needs to be packaged, the gravity sensor 7 passes through the controller 9, the conveyor belt 3 and the electric telescopic rod 411 are started, the packaging bag filled is conveyed through the conveyor belt 3, before the packaging bag is filled, an operator folds the packaging bag on the bag 15 along with the increase of the weight in the bag, the bag sealer 15, the packaging bag 3 is separated from the bag 15, the packaging bag 3 is conveyed to the electric telescopic rod is carried to the bag sealer, the bag is conveyed to the bag sealer 1 through the electric telescopic rod 411, the bag sealer is matched with the surface of the electric telescopic rod 413, the sealing machine is matched with the sealing machine, the sealing opening is convenient and the sealing opening is realized, and the opening of the packaging is convenient, and the opening sealing is opened, and the packaging is opened;
Referring to fig. 5, the surface of the guide plate 413 is provided with a rotating hole 10, the inner wall of the rotating hole 10 is rotationally connected with rotating rods 11, the number of the rotating rods 11 is a plurality, the surface of the rotating rods 11 is fixedly connected with rollers 12, through the arrangement of the rotating holes 10, enough rotating space is provided for the rotation of the rotating rods 11 and the rollers 12, and through the rotation of the rollers 12 and the rotating rods 11, the friction force generated by the movement when the pressing block 412 presses the packaging bag to the surface of the guide plate 413 is reduced, and the phenomenon that the packaging bag generates redundant wrinkles due to friction is avoided;
Referring to fig. 8, the surface of the loader 1 is fixedly connected with two protruding blocks 13, one side of each protruding block 13 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 14, one end of each connecting column 14 is fixedly connected with a bag supporting rod 15, the connection between the bag supporting rod 15 and the loader 1 is realized by arranging the protruding blocks 13 and the connecting columns 14, the bag supporting rod 15 is arranged in a semicircular shape, the left side is opened while supporting is realized, and redundant resistance is avoided when the packaging bag moves leftwards;
Referring to fig. 6, a limiting hole 16 is formed in the surface of a supporting table 409, a bolt 17 is connected to the inner wall of the limiting hole 16 in a threaded manner, the surface of the bolt 17 is connected to the inner wall of a supporting rod 410 in a threaded manner, the height of each limiting hole 16 on the surface of the supporting table 409 is different by arranging the limiting hole 16 and the bolt 17 and limiting the supporting rod 410 at different heights through the limiting holes 16 of the bolt 17, so that the height of the supporting rod 410 is adjusted, and the height of a pressing block 412 is adjusted conveniently according to packaging bags with different heights;
Referring to fig. 4, a trowelling block 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing block 412, the trowelling block 18 is made of fine-grinding stainless steel, the trowelling block 18 is made of stainless steel with fine grinding surfaces, smoothness when the trowelling block 18 rubs with a packaging bag is increased, and uneven positions at the bag mouth of the packaging bag are trowelled through repeated friction between the trowelling block 18 and the packaging bag;
Referring to fig. 1, the bottom of the conveyor belt 3 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting feet 19, and the conveyor belt 3 is supported by arranging the supporting feet 19, so that the suspension of the conveyor belt 3 is realized, enough space is provided for the rotation of the conveyor belt 3, and the conveyor belt 3 is isolated from the ground by the supporting feet 19, so that the corrosion of the ground caused by the moisture of the ground is avoided;
Working principle: when the small-sized factory packs feed, a worker sleeves the packing bag which needs to be used on the bag supporting rod 15 with the corresponding height, so that the bottom of the packing bag is contacted with the conveying belt 3, the conveying belt 3 is in a static state at the moment, the height of the guide nozzle 502 is adjusted, the guide nozzle 502 is wrapped by the packing bag, dust is prevented from being generated due to too large blanking height difference in the blanking process of the feed, the two rotating buttons 507 are rotated, the positioning screw 506 is unscrewed, the contact between the rotating buttons 507 and the adjusting plate 503 is eliminated, the positioning of the adjusting rod 505 in the positioning hole 504 is eliminated, the two adjusting rods 505 are vertically moved, the guide nozzle 502 is driven to vertically move, the spring pipe 501 is driven to stretch, the elastic adjustment of the guide nozzle 502 is realized, the feed is controlled to be blanked through the controller 9 after the guide nozzle 502 is adjusted into the packing bag, along with the increase of the filling weight of the feed into the packaging bag, the pressure generated by the sensor at the bottom of the packaging bag is gradually increased until the feed is filled to the set value of the gravity sensor 7, namely, the set filling weight of each bag, the gravity sensor 7 starts the conveyor belt 3 through the controller 9, then starts the electric telescopic rod 411, when the conveyor belt 3 conveys the packaging bag to the inner side of the guide plate 413, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 411 just drives the pressing block 412 to press the other side of the bag mouth of the packaging bag, the bag mouth of the packaging bag is positioned between the guide plate 413 and the pressing block 412, the pressing time of the output end of the electric telescopic rod 411 has the set value for the bag mouth, the packaging bag mouth of the packaging bag can be always pressed until the packaging bag enters the bag sealing machine 2, the length of the pressing block 412 is more than half of the distance between the filling machine 1 and the bag sealing machine 2, and after the conveyor belt 3 is started, the driving system drives the rotation shaft of the rotating column 401 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating column 401 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating column 401 drives the connecting block 402 to perform circular motion, the rotation of the connecting block 402 drives the guide block 403 to continuously slide on the inner side of the ring block 407, when the guide block 403 slides on the inner side of the ring block 407, the ring block 407 generates linear driving force to enable the ring block 407 to perform reciprocating linear motion, the reciprocating motion of the ring block 407 drives the guide rod 406 to perform reciprocating motion in the inner cavity of the guide rail 405, the motion of the guide rod 406 drives the extension plate 408 on the top of the guide rod 406, the support table 409, the support rod 410 and the electric telescopic rod 411 on the top of the support rod perform linear reciprocating motion, thereby driving the pressing block 412 to perform repeated friction on the surface of the packaging bag, trowelling the opening of the packaging bag until the packaging bag is sent to the bag sealer 2, and a photoelectric sensor in front of the bag sealer 2 is used, recognizing the packaging bag, starting the bag sealing machine 2, sealing the moving packaging bag, after sealing, transmitting to the ground, wherein the unit transmission time of the transmission belt 3 is smaller than the unit loading time of the loading machine 1, moving the electric telescopic rod 411 by utilizing the linkage of the transmission belt 3, and the transmission belt 3 is in a very open state, thereby saving electric energy, realizing accurate control of the weight of single-bag feed by accurately monitoring the gravity sensor 7, improving the uniformity of the packaging, extruding and fixing the bag mouth by matching the pressing block 412 with the guide plate 413, guiding the bag mouth into the bag sealing machine 2 for packaging, avoiding manual kneading of the bag mouth by a worker, following the movement of the packaging bag until the packaging bag filled with the feed is fed into the bag sealing machine 2, freeing hands of the worker, reducing the manpower output, the working strength of the staff is reduced.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.