Surface polishing device for machining metal parts
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of metal polishing, and particularly relates to a surface polishing device for processing metal parts.
Background
The metal parts are collectively called as metal blocks, metal rods, metal pipes, etc. of various specifications and shapes manufactured from a metal material, and in the process of machining the metal parts, the metal parts are polished in order to improve the precision of the parts.
The utility model discloses a surface polishing device (CN 219649523U) for metal part processing, which relates to the technical field of metal part polishing and comprises a base and a support frame symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top end of the base, wherein a first electric slide rail is arranged on the support frame, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning a U-shaped processing table is arranged on the first electric slide rail and comprises a cleaning rod connected with the first electric slide rail, a plurality of brushes are arranged on the cleaning rod, placing grooves are formed on two sides of the top end of the U-shaped processing table, a second electric slide rail is arranged at the bottom of the placing grooves, a second clamping component matched with the placing grooves is arranged on the second electric slide rail, a first shielding component which is matched with the second electric slide rail and shields the second clamping component is arranged in the first mounting hole. The current grinding device can not clear up and collect the piece at the in-process of polishing, is inconvenient for clearing up grinding device on the one hand, and on the other hand piece still probably can influence the effect of polishing, for this provides a metal parts processing with surface grinding device.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problem that the existing polishing device does not have a cleaning function, and provides a surface polishing device for processing metal parts.
In order to achieve the aim, the surface polishing device for processing the metal parts comprises a machine table, wherein the upper surface of the machine table is provided with a groove, and the inner wall of the bottom surface of the machine table is provided with a cleaning component and a rotating component;
The cleaning assembly comprises a cam and a piston cylinder, the lower surface of the piston cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom surface of the machine table, and a piston plate is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the piston cylinder.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The piston plate is characterized in that a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the piston plate, one end of the connecting rod extends out of the side wall of the piston cylinder, a movable rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting rod, and one end of the movable rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the bottom surface of the machine table.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The side wall of the movable rod is fixedly provided with a telescopic spring, one end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the piston cylinder, and one end of the connecting rod penetrates through the telescopic spring.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The other side wall of the movable rod is fixedly provided with a lug, the lug is attached to the outer surface of the cam, the other side wall of the piston cylinder is communicated with an air outlet pipe, and one end of the air outlet pipe is fixedly provided with a spray head.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The rotary assembly comprises a driving motor, the lower surface of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom surface of the machine table, a rotating rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor, one end of the rotating rod extends to the inside of the groove, and the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cam.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
One end fixed mounting of dwang has the rolling disc, the surface fixed mounting of rolling disc has the scraper blade, the bottom surface of recess is provided with the drain, slidable mounting has the collection box on the bottom surface inner wall of board, the one end of collection box extends to the outside of board.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. According to the utility model, the cleaning assembly is arranged, the rotating rod drives the cam to rotate when rotating, the moving rod can move on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the machine table under the action of the convex blocks, the moving rod can drive the piston plate to move in the piston cylinder through the connecting rod when moving, the piston plate can move back and forth under the action of the telescopic spring, air in the piston cylinder can be blown to the upper surface of the rotating disc from the spray head through the air outlet pipe, chips on the rotating disc are blown into the grooves, the generated chips are automatically cleaned in the polishing process, the influence of the chips on the polishing effect is avoided, the polishing effect of metal parts after polishing is ensured, meanwhile, the chips can be prevented from flying randomly, and the later cleaning is not facilitated.
2. According to the utility model, the rotating assembly is arranged, the metal parts are fixed on the upper surface of the rotating disc, then the metal parts on the rotating disc are polished through the machine table, in the polishing process, the driving motor drives the rotating disc to rotate through the rotating rod, so that the metal parts are driven to synchronously rotate, the rotating disc can drive the scraping plate to rotate in the groove when rotating, scraps in the groove can be scraped to a sewage outlet along with the rotation of the scraping plate, and then the scraps fall into the collecting box, so that the metal parts rotate in the polishing process, the polishing effect is improved, and meanwhile, scraps are collected in the rotating process, the scraps are conveniently cleaned in the later period, and the working efficiency of the machine table is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a surface polishing device for machining metal parts.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a surface polishing device for machining metal parts.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the surface polishing apparatus for metal parts shown at a in fig. 2.
Legend description:
1. the device comprises a machine table, 2, a groove, 3, a rotating component, 31, a driving motor, 32, a rotating rod, 33, a rotating disc, 34, a scraping plate, 35, a collecting box, 4, a cleaning component, 41, a cam, 42, a piston cylinder, 43, a piston plate, 44, an air outlet pipe, 45, a connecting rod, 46, a moving rod, 47, a telescopic spring, 48 and a lug.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a surface polishing device for processing metal parts, which comprises a machine 1, wherein a groove 2 is formed in the upper surface of the machine 1, and a cleaning assembly 4 and a rotating assembly 3 are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the machine 1;
The cleaning component 4 comprises a cam 41 and a piston cylinder 42, the lower surface of the piston cylinder 42 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom surface of the machine table 1, a piston plate 43 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the piston cylinder 42, a connecting rod 45 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the piston plate 43, one end of the connecting rod 45 extends out of the side wall of the piston cylinder 42, a movable rod 46 is fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting rod 45, one end of the movable rod 46 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the bottom surface of the machine table 1, a telescopic spring 47 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the movable rod 46, one end of the telescopic spring 47 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the piston cylinder 42, one end of the connecting rod 45 penetrates through the inside of the telescopic spring 47, a lug 48 is fixedly mounted on the other side wall of the movable rod 46, the lug 48 is attached to the outer surface of the cam 41, an air outlet pipe 44 is mounted on the other side wall of the piston cylinder 42 in a communicating manner, and a spray head is fixedly mounted at one end of the air outlet pipe 44.
The specific implementation mode is that the rotating rod 32 drives the cam 41 to rotate when rotating, the moving rod 46 moves on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the machine table 1 under the action of the protruding block 48, the moving rod 46 drives the piston plate 43 to move in the piston cylinder 42 through the connecting rod 45 when moving, and under the action of the telescopic spring 47, the piston plate 43 moves back and forth to blow air in the piston cylinder 42 from the spray head to the upper surface of the rotating disc 33 through the air outlet pipe 44, and the scraps on the rotating disc 33 are blown into the grooves 2.
The rotating assembly 3 comprises a driving motor 31, the lower surface of the driving motor 31 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom surface of the machine 1, a rotating rod 32 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor 31, one end of the rotating rod 32 extends to the inside of the groove 2, the outer surface of the rotating rod 32 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cam 41, a rotating disc 33 is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating rod 32, a scraping plate 34 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating disc 33, a drain outlet is arranged on the bottom surface of the groove 2, a collecting box 35 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the machine 1, and one end of the collecting box 35 extends to the outside of the machine 1.
The metal parts are fixed on the upper surface of a rotating disc 33, then the metal parts on the rotating disc 33 are polished through a machine table 1, in the polishing process, a driving motor 31 drives the rotating disc 33 to rotate through a rotating rod 32, so that the metal parts are driven to synchronously rotate, a scraping plate 34 is driven to rotate in a groove 2 when the rotating disc 33 rotates, and scraps in the groove 2 are scraped to a sewage outlet along with the rotation of the scraping plate 34 and then fall into a collecting box 35.
The working principle is that metal parts are fixed on the upper surface of a rotating disc 33, then the metal parts on the rotating disc 33 are polished through a machine table 1, in the polishing process, a driving motor 31 drives the rotating disc 33 to rotate through a rotating rod 32, so that the metal parts are driven to synchronously rotate, a cam 41 is driven to rotate when the rotating rod 32 rotates, a moving rod 46 moves on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the machine table 1 under the action of a lug 48, a piston plate 43 is driven to move in a piston cylinder 42 through a connecting rod 45 when the moving rod 46 moves, the piston plate 43 moves back and forth under the action of an extension spring 47, air in the piston cylinder 42 is blown to the upper surface of the rotating disc 33 from a spray head through an air outlet pipe 44, chips on the rotating disc 33 are blown into a groove 2, the rotating disc 33 drives a scraping plate 34 to rotate in the groove 2, and the chips in the groove 2 are scraped to a drain along with the rotation of the scraping plate 34 and then fall into a collecting box 35.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.