CN222806595U

CN222806595U - Mechanical manufacturing traction device

Info

Publication number: CN222806595U
Application number: CN202420682025.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜帮柱; 王康健; 沈慧; 周兵; 孟庆凡; 李晓
Original assignee: Lu'an Kangjing Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Yantai Yanxiang Machinery Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2024-04-03
Filing date: 2024-04-03
Publication date: 2025-04-29
Anticipated expiration: 2034-04-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine manufacturing, in particular to a machine manufacturing traction device which comprises a base and a movable wheel, wherein the movable wheel is arranged at the bottom of the base, a first air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the surface of the base, a bottom plate is arranged at an output end port of the first air cylinder, and two traction mechanisms are arranged on the surface of the bottom plate. The clamping device can clamp and limit the metal pipeline from two sides in the working process of the traction mechanism, so that the traction mechanism can not deviate towards two sides in the traction process, the device is convenient to use, when the inclined angle is needed in the traction process, the angle of the bottom plate can be adjusted by the adjusting mechanism, the bottom plate and the traction mechanism reach the needed angle, the device can more comprehensively and more angles drag the metal pipeline, the practical use is convenient, and besides the traction for pipe fitting parts, the device can also drag parts such as plates, rods and the like.

Description

Traction device for machine manufacturing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine manufacturing, in particular to a machine manufacturing traction device.

Background

The mechanical manufacturing is to take blanks or other auxiliary materials as raw materials, input the raw materials into a mechanical manufacturing system, and finally realize the output of parts or products meeting the requirements from the system through links of storage, transportation, processing, inspection and the like.

The patent with publication number CN219008861U discloses a machine-made traction device, wherein a traction frame is provided, a lifting table is provided above the inside of the traction frame, a rotatable traction roller is provided at the bottom of the lifting table and the traction frame, when the traction roller at the upper and lower sides rotates, the metal long tube can be pushed to move to realize traction conveying of the metal tube, but in actual use, the metal tube only receives the pressure and driving force of the traction roller at the upper and lower sides, and the two sides of the metal tube are not provided with limiting mechanisms, so that the metal tube can deviate towards the two sides in the traction process, the direction of the metal tube needs to be manually corrected in the conveying process, the actual use is inconvenient, and the traction of the metal tube is not all conveyed in the horizontal direction, if the conveying of an inclined angle is required, the device cannot be effectively realized, so that certain defects are caused in the actual use.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a mechanical manufacturing traction device, which solves the problems that in the prior art, the traction process of a metal pipe only receives the pressure and the driving force of traction rollers at the upper side and the lower side, and the two sides of the metal pipe are not provided with limiting mechanisms, so that the metal pipe is deviated towards the two sides in the traction process, the direction of the metal pipe needs to be manually corrected in the conveying process, the actual use is inconvenient, the traction of the metal pipe is not all horizontal, and if the traction of the metal pipe needs to be carried at an inclined angle, the device cannot be effectively realized, so that certain defects exist in the actual use.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a machinery manufacturing draw gear, includes base and movable wheel, and the bottom at the base is installed to the movable wheel, the fixed surface of base installs first cylinder, the output port of first cylinder is provided with the bottom plate, the surface of bottom plate is provided with two traction mechanism, the surface of bottom plate is provided with clamping device, and clamping device sets up between two traction mechanism, the bottom of bottom plate is provided with the adjusting device who adjusts the base angle.

Preferably, the two traction mechanisms comprise a second connecting frame, the second connecting frame is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, a second roller is uniformly and rotatably connected to the inside of the second connecting frame, a first connecting frame is slidably connected to the inside of the second connecting frame, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the second connecting frame, output end ports of the hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with the first connecting frame, first rollers corresponding to the second rollers one by one are rotatably connected to the bottom of the first connecting frame, a motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second connecting frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged inside the second roller, the rotating shaft penetrates through the second connecting frame in a rotating mode, a turntable is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, a belt is arranged between every two adjacent turntables, and the output end ports of the motor are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft through a belt.

Preferably, the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame are both in an n-shaped structure, two arm ports of the second connecting frame are fixedly connected with the bottom plate, two arms of the first connecting frame are slidably connected with two arms of the second connecting frame, the first roller is rotationally connected between the two arms of the first connecting frame, and the second roller is rotationally connected between the two arms of the second connecting frame.

Preferably, the adjusting device comprises a square block and two connecting blocks, wherein the two connecting blocks are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks, a worm wheel is sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft, the bottom plate is rotationally connected with the square block through the connecting shaft, the square block is fixedly arranged at an output end port of the first cylinder, a transmission shaft is rotationally connected to the surface of the square block, a worm is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel.

Preferably, the clamping device comprises two fixing plates, the two fixing plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate, the two fixing plates are fixedly provided with second air cylinders on the surfaces of the fixing plates, connecting plates are fixedly arranged at output end ports of the second air cylinders, mounting frames are arranged on the surfaces of the connecting plates, and pressing rollers are uniformly and rotatably connected to the surfaces of the mounting frames.

Preferably, a spring is arranged between the mounting frame and the connecting plate, two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the mounting frame and the connecting plate respectively, a telescopic sleeve is arranged in the spring, and two ends of the telescopic sleeve are fixedly connected with the mounting frame and the connecting plate respectively.

The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

Clamping device can carry out the centre gripping restriction with the metal pipeline from both sides at the in-process of traction mechanism work, make traction mechanism can not the metal pipe at the in-process of being pulled skew towards both sides, convenient to use, and when the in-process of processing traction needs to carry out inclination, can utilize adjustment mechanism to carry out the regulation of angle to the bottom plate, make bottom plate and traction mechanism reach the angle of needs, make this device can more comprehensive multi-angle pull metal pipeline, the in-service use of being convenient for, except to the traction to the pipe fitting part, this device can also pull parts such as platy, shaft-like.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second connecting frame according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting frame of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the worm gear structure of the present utility model.

In the figure, 1, a base; 2, a first cylinder, 3, a bottom plate, 4, a first roller, 5, a second roller, 6, a first connecting frame, 7, a second connecting frame, 8, a hydraulic cylinder, 9, a motor, 10, a belt, 11, a rotary table, 12, a fixed plate, 13, a second cylinder, 14, a connecting plate, 15, a mounting frame, 16, a compression roller, 17, a spring, 18, a connecting block, 19, a worm wheel, 20, a worm, 21 and a square block.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The electrical components are all connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, and the main controller can be conventional known equipment for controlling a computer and the like.

In describing embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc. are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or those that are conventionally put in place when the inventive product is used, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a machine-made traction device, including base 1 and removal wheel, the bottom at base 1 is installed to the removal wheel, a serial communication port, surface fixed mounting of base 1 has first cylinder 2, the output port of first cylinder 2 is provided with bottom plate 3, the surface of bottom plate 3 is provided with two traction mechanism, the surface of bottom plate 3 is provided with clamping device, and clamping device sets up between two traction mechanism, the bottom of bottom plate 3 is provided with the adjusting device who adjusts base 1 angle, move base 1 to the metal pipe that needs to pull by during the use, start first cylinder 2, first cylinder 2 drives bottom plate 3 and rises, bottom plate 3 drives the traction mechanism on surface rise, stop when rising to with the processing bench position level with the metal pipe at this moment, two traction mechanism on bottom plate 3 surface can carry out traction transport with the metal pipe, clamping device can carry out the centre gripping restriction with the metal pipe from both sides at traction mechanism in-process work, make traction mechanism can not the metal pipe orientation both sides skew, facilitate the use, and when carrying out inclination angle adjustment mechanism in the traction mechanism can carry out the inclination angle to the metal pipe when the bottom plate 3, can be adjusted more required to the angle to the actual angle, can reach the full angle that can reach the actual angle is more than the required to be adjusted to the bottom plate 3.

Further, the two traction mechanisms comprise a second connecting frame 7, the second connecting frame 7 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 3, a second roller 5 is uniformly and rotatably connected in the second connecting frame 7, a first connecting frame 6 is slidably connected in the second connecting frame 7, a hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly arranged at the top of the second connecting frame 7, output end ports of the hydraulic cylinders 8 are fixedly connected with the first connecting frame 6, first rollers 4 in one-to-one correspondence with the second rollers 5 are rotatably connected at the bottom of the first connecting frame 6, a motor 9 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second connecting frame 7, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged in the second rollers 5, the rotating shaft penetrates through the second connecting frame 7 in a rotating manner, a turntable 11 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, a belt 10 is arranged between two adjacent turntables 11 and is in transmission connection through the belt 10, the output shaft port and the pivot fixed connection of motor 9, traction mechanism is when using, firstly place the metal pipe fitting on the surface of second cylinder 5, start pneumatic cylinder 8 this moment, pneumatic cylinder 8 drives first link 6 downwardly moving, first link 6 drives first cylinder 4 and moves down in the synchronous direction, when first cylinder 4 moves to contact with the metal pipe fitting, close pneumatic cylinder 8, the metal pipe fitting is between first cylinder 4 and second cylinder 5 this moment, start motor 9 this moment, motor 9 drive pivot begins to rotate, the pivot drives second cylinder 5 this moment, carousel 11 and belt 10 synchronous rotation, second cylinder 5 rotates and drives the metal pipe fitting and move forward, thereby the metal pipe fitting removes and starts to rotate, and then make the metal pipe fitting can carry out traction movement, conveniently automatic forward movement in the horizontal direction.

Further, the first connecting frame 6 and the second connecting frame 7 are both in an n-shaped structure, two arm ports of the second connecting frame 7 are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 3, two arms of the first connecting frame 6 are slidably connected with two arms of the second connecting frame 7, the first roller 4 is rotatably connected between the two arms of the first connecting frame 6, and the second roller 5 is rotatably connected between the two arms of the second connecting frame 7.

Further, adjusting device includes square 21 and two connecting blocks 18, two equal fixed mounting of connecting blocks 18 are in the bottom of bottom plate 3, fixedly connected with connecting axle between two connecting blocks 18, the fixed surface cover of connecting axle is equipped with worm wheel 19, bottom plate 3 rotates through connecting axle and square 21 and connects, square 21 fixed mounting is at the output port of first cylinder 2, the surface rotation of square 21 is connected with the transmission shaft, the fixed surface of transmission shaft is connected with worm 20, worm 20 and worm wheel 19 meshing, adjusting device is manual rotation transmission shaft when using, the transmission shaft drives worm 20 synchronous rotation, worm 20 drive worm wheel 19 rotates, the rotation of worm wheel 19 drives the connecting axle and begins to rotate, the connecting axle drives connecting block 18 and bottom plate 3 synchronous rotation and carries out the regulation of angle, can make things convenient for the traction transportation of metal pipe fitting at inclination, convenient for use, the reinforcing device practicality.

Further, clamping device includes two fixed plates 12, two fixed plates 12 fixed mounting are in bottom plate 3 top both sides, the equal fixed mounting in surface of two fixed plates 12 has second cylinder 13, the output port fixed mounting of second cylinder 13 has connecting plate 14, the surface of connecting plate 14 is provided with mounting bracket 15, the even rotation in surface of mounting bracket 15 is connected with compression roller 16, clamping device in use, start two second cylinders 13, second cylinder 13 drive connecting plate 14 and remove, the mounting bracket 15 synchronous motion of connecting plate 14 drive surface, thereby make the compression roller 16 and the pipe fitting contact of mounting bracket 15 surface, the pipe fitting receives the restriction of both sides compression roller 16, the inexpensive condition in both sides can not appear facing.

Further, be provided with spring 17 between mounting bracket 15 and the connecting plate 14, the both ends of spring 17 respectively with mounting bracket 15 and connecting plate 14 fixed connection, the inside of spring 17 is provided with the flexible cover, the both ends of flexible cover respectively with mounting bracket 15 and connecting plate 14 fixed connection, through the spring 17 that sets up between mounting bracket 15 and connecting plate 14, have certain elasticity when making compression roller 16 and pipe fitting contact extrusion, avoid rigid extrusion to make the unable condition of being pulled and removed of pipe fitting.

In sum, when in use, the base 1 is moved to the side of a metal pipe needing to be pulled, the first cylinder 2 is started, the first cylinder 2 drives the bottom plate 3 to rise, the bottom plate 3 drives the traction mechanism on the surface to rise, the traction mechanism is stopped when being lifted to be horizontal with the position of the processing table, at the moment, the metal pipe is placed in the traction mechanism, two traction mechanisms on the surface of the bottom plate 3 can automatically pull and convey the metal pipe, the clamping device can clamp and limit the metal pipe from two sides in the working process of the traction mechanism, the traction mechanism can not deflect towards two sides in the pulling process of the metal pipe, the use is convenient, when the inclination angle is needed in the processing and pulling process, the angle of the bottom plate 3 can be adjusted by the adjusting mechanism, the bottom plate 3 and the traction mechanism reach the required angle, the device can pull the metal pipe at more comprehensive angles, when the traction mechanism is used, firstly, the metal pipe fitting is placed on the surface of the second roller 5, the hydraulic cylinder 8 is started at the moment, the hydraulic cylinder 8 drives the first connecting frame 6 to move downwards, the first connecting frame 6 drives the second roller 5 to synchronously move downwards in the vertical direction, when the second roller 5 moves to be in contact with the metal pipe fitting, the hydraulic cylinder 8 is closed, the metal pipe fitting is positioned between the first roller 4 and the second roller 5, the motor 9 is started at the moment, the motor 9 drives the rotating shaft to start rotating, the rotating shaft drives the second roller 5, the turntable 11 and the belt 10 to synchronously rotate, the second roller 5 rotates to drive the metal pipe fitting to move forwards, the metal pipe fitting moves so as to enable the first roller 4 to start rotating, the metal pipe fitting can be pulled and automatically move forwards in the horizontal direction conveniently, the process is the same as that of a patent with the publication No. CN 219008861U, the utility model belongs to prior art, adjusting device is manual rotation transmission shaft when using, the transmission shaft drives worm 20 synchronous rotation, worm 20 drives worm wheel 19 and rotates, worm wheel 19's rotation drives the connecting axle and begins to rotate, the connecting axle drives connecting block 18 and bottom plate 3 synchronous rotation and carries out the regulation of angle, can make things convenient for the traction transportation of metal pipe fitting at inclination, convenient use, the reinforcing device practicality, clamping device in use, start two second cylinders 13, second cylinder 13 drive connecting plate 14 remove, connecting plate 14 drives the mounting bracket 15 on surface synchronous movement, thereby make the compression roller 16 on mounting bracket 15 surface and pipe fitting contact, the pipe fitting receives the restriction of both sides compression roller 16, the condition of orientation both sides cheaply can not appear, through the spring 17 that sets up between mounting bracket 15 and connecting plate 14, make compression roller 16 and pipe fitting contact extrusion have certain elasticity, avoid rigid extrusion to make the unable condition of traction movement of pipe fitting.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a machinery manufacturing draw gear, includes base (1) and movable wheel, and the bottom at base (1) is installed to the movable wheel, a serial communication port, the fixed surface of base (1) installs first cylinder (2), the output port of first cylinder (2) is provided with bottom plate (3), the surface of bottom plate (3) is provided with two traction mechanism, the surface of bottom plate (3) is provided with clamping device, and clamping device sets up between two traction mechanism, the bottom of bottom plate (3) is provided with the adjusting device who adjusts base (1) angle.

2. The machine-made traction device according to claim 1, wherein the two traction mechanisms comprise a second connecting frame (7), the second connecting frame (7) and the bottom plate (3) are fixedly connected, a second roller (5) is uniformly and rotatably connected to the inside of the second connecting frame (7), a first connecting frame (6) is slidably connected to the inside of the second connecting frame (7), a hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly arranged at the top of the second connecting frame (7), an output end port of the hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected with the first connecting frame (6), a first roller (4) corresponding to the second roller (5) one by one is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first connecting frame (6), a motor (9) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second connecting frame (7), a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged in the inside of the second roller (5) and penetrates through the second connecting frame (7), a belt (10) is arranged between two adjacent rotating discs (11), and the belt (10) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (9) through the belt.

3. A machine-made traction device according to claim 2, characterized in that the first connecting frame (6) and the second connecting frame (7) are both provided with an "n" -shaped structure, the two arm ports of the second connecting frame (7) are fixedly connected with the base plate (3), the two arms of the first connecting frame (6) are slidingly connected with the two arms of the second connecting frame (7), the first roller (4) is rotatably connected between the two arms of the first connecting frame (6), and the second roller (5) is rotatably connected between the two arms of the second connecting frame (7).

4. The machine-made traction device according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting device comprises a square block (21) and two connecting blocks (18), the two connecting blocks (18) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate (3), a connecting shaft is fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks (18), a worm wheel (19) is sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft, the bottom plate (3) is rotationally connected with the square block (21) through the connecting shaft, the square block (21) is fixedly installed at an output end port of the first cylinder (2), a transmission shaft is rotationally connected to the surface of the square block (21), a worm (20) is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft, and the worm (20) is meshed with the worm wheel (19).

5. A machine-made traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamping device comprises two fixing plates (12), two fixing plates (12) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the base plate (3), the surfaces of the two fixing plates (12) are fixedly provided with second air cylinders (13), the output end ports of the second air cylinders (13) are fixedly provided with connecting plates (14), the surfaces of the connecting plates (14) are provided with mounting frames (15), and the surfaces of the mounting frames (15) are uniformly and rotatably connected with compression rollers (16).

6. The mechanical traction device according to claim 5, wherein a spring (17) is arranged between the mounting frame (15) and the connecting plate (14), two ends of the spring (17) are fixedly connected with the mounting frame (15) and the connecting plate (14) respectively, a telescopic sleeve is arranged in the spring (17), and two ends of the telescopic sleeve are fixedly connected with the mounting frame (15) and the connecting plate (14) respectively.