CN222789986U - Screening and cleaning device for pumpkin seed processing - Google Patents
Screening and cleaning device for pumpkin seed processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN222789986U CN222789986U CN202421598010.5U CN202421598010U CN222789986U CN 222789986 U CN222789986 U CN 222789986U CN 202421598010 U CN202421598010 U CN 202421598010U CN 222789986 U CN222789986 U CN 222789986U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of crop seed processing, in particular to a screening and cleaning device for pumpkin seed processing, which comprises a cleaning mechanism and an air-drying and draining mechanism, wherein a conveying mechanism is arranged in the cleaning mechanism and the air-drying and draining mechanism, and a circulating mechanism is arranged below the air-drying and draining mechanism. According to the utility model, the air-drying draining mechanism is added, seeds can be paved on the conveying belt to drain after the cleaning operation is finished, draining treatment and cleaning can be synchronously performed, the water content of the seeds is reduced, mildew possibly generated in the subsequent drying process is avoided, suspended matters in circulating water are filtered through the filter plate in the circulating water chamber by adding the circulating mechanism, and the filtered clean water is re-flowed into the cleaning pool through the circulating water pipe and the spray head by the circulating pump machine, so that the water resource utilization efficiency is improved, and the water resource waste in the cleaning process is effectively reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of crop seed processing, in particular to a screening and cleaning device for processing pumpkin seeds.
Background
The cleaning of the pumpkin seeds is one of the important steps in the seed production process, and the main purpose of the cleaning is to remove mucus and dirt on the surfaces of the seeds so as to improve the survival efficiency and the later growth quality of the pumpkin seeds.
Through retrieving, bulletin number CN209772927U provides a crop seed cleaning machine, and this seed cleaning machine passes through the motor power shaft and drives the rotation axis and rotate, and the rotation axis drives half gear rotation, and half gear drives connecting portion at rotatory in-process and reciprocates, and connecting portion drive back-shape frame and filter box through the connecting rod and reciprocate for the inside crop seed of filter box is made a round trip to shake, and the while water spray assembly sprays the crop seed in the filter box, then can spray the dust on the crop seed and wash completely.
However, the utility model has the following problems:
1. the utility model is not provided with a draining device, the cleaned seeds cannot be drained sufficiently, and the residual moisture is more, so that the seeds can be mildewed in the subsequent airing process, and the airing and storage of the seeds are affected.
2. In the cleaning process, the water resource is not reasonably controlled and recycled, so that the waste of the water resource can be caused.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the existing problems, the utility model provides a screening and cleaning device for processing pumpkin seeds, which aims at solving the problems in the background technology.
The utility model provides a screening and cleaning device for pumpkin seed processing, which comprises a cleaning mechanism and an air-drying draining mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning pool, a first motor is installed on the side wall of the cleaning pool, the output end of the first motor is connected with a transmission shaft, a plurality of worms are arranged on the transmission shaft and meshed with gears, the gears are sleeved on a stirring shaft, two ends of the stirring shaft are respectively and rotatably connected to the side wall of the cleaning pool, stirring blades are sleeved on the stirring shaft, a pair of connecting plates are arranged at the top end of one side of the cleaning pool, one side of each connecting plate is connected with a draining chamber, the draining chamber is connected with the cleaning mechanism, an outlet hopper is arranged on the side wall of the other side of each draining chamber, a pair of supporting legs are arranged on one side, far away from the cleaning mechanism, of the lower center of each draining chamber is provided with a water outlet, the top end of each draining chamber is provided with an air-drying fan, the inner side of each cleaning mechanism is provided with a conveying mechanism, the inner side of each draining mechanism is rotatably connected to the side of the cleaning pool, the conveying mechanism is provided with a pair of connecting plates, one side of the draining chamber is connected with a draining chamber, and a second driving roller is sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the driving roller, the driving roller is sequentially connected to the inner wall of the first driving roller and the second driving roller, the second driving roller is provided with a draining chamber, and the second driving roller is sequentially connected to the second driving roller, and the second driving roller is sequentially arranged at the inner side of the inner wall, and the driving roller.
Further, the downside of delivery port is provided with circulation mechanism, circulation mechanism is including circulating water chamber, be provided with the filter screen in the circulating water chamber, circulating pump machine is installed to circulating water chamber lateral wall, circulating pump machine's output is connected with circulating water pipe's one end, circulating water pipe's the other end is connected with the shunt tubes.
Further, two ends of the shunt tubes are arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning tank, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged at the lower ends of the shunt tubes.
Further, the conveying mechanism further comprises a first limiting rod and a second limiting rod, two ends of the first limiting rod are connected to the inner sides of the pair of connecting plates, and two ends of the second limiting rod are connected to the inner sides of the draining chamber.
Further, the upper end of the first limiting rod is clung to the conveying belt and is located below the first driven roller, and the lower end of the second limiting rod is clung to the conveying belt and is located above the second driven roller.
Further, the inner wall of the cleaning tank and the upper part of the conveying belt are provided with a first material separating plate, and the inner wall of the draining chamber and the upper part of the conveying belt are provided with a second material separating plate.
Further, the side wall of the cleaning tank is provided with an overflow port at one end close to the air-drying and draining mechanism, and the other side of the overflow port is communicated with a circulating water chamber.
Further, the conveyer belt is a filter screen conveyer belt.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the air-drying draining mechanism is added, so that seeds can be paved on the conveying belt to drain after the cleaning operation is finished, and the draining treatment and the cleaning can be synchronously performed, so that the water content of the seeds is reduced, and the possible mildew in the subsequent drying process is avoided.
2. According to the utility model, the circulating mechanism is added, suspended matters in the circulating water are filtered through the filter plate in the circulating water chamber, and the filtered clean water is re-flowed into the cleaning pool through the circulating water pipe and the spray head by the circulating pump machine, so that the water resource utilization efficiency is improved, and the water resource waste in the cleaning process is effectively reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a screening and cleaning device for processing pumpkin seeds;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cleaning mechanism of a screening and cleaning device for processing pumpkin seeds;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a part of a cleaning mechanism A of a screening and cleaning device for processing pumpkin seeds;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air-drying and draining mechanism of a screening and cleaning device for processing pumpkin seeds;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conveyor mechanism of a screening and cleaning apparatus for processing pumpkin seeds;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a part of a circulation mechanism of a screening and cleaning device for processing pumpkin seeds;
FIG. 7 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a circulating water chamber of a screening and cleaning device for processing pumpkin seeds;
the reference numerals in the figures illustrate:
1. the device comprises a cleaning mechanism, 101, a cleaning pool, 102, a first motor, 103, a transmission shaft, 104, a worm, 105, a gear, 106, a stirring shaft, 107, stirring blades, 108, a first baffle plate, 109, a connection plate, 110, an overflow port, 2, an air-drying draining mechanism, 201, a draining chamber, 202, a discharge hopper, 203, a supporting leg, 204, a water outlet, 205, an air-drying fan, 206, a second baffle plate, 3, a conveying mechanism, 301, a second motor, 302, a driving roller, 303, a first driven roller, 304, a second driven roller, 305, a third driven roller, 306, a conveying belt, 307, a first limiting rod, 308, a second limiting rod, 4, a circulating mechanism, 401, a circulating water chamber, 402, a filter plate, 403, a circulating pump, 404, a circulating water pipe, 405, a shunt rod, 406 and a spray nozzle.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the utility model provides a screening and cleaning device for processing pumpkin seeds, which comprises a cleaning mechanism 1 and an air-drying and draining mechanism 2, wherein the cleaning mechanism 1 comprises a cleaning tank 101, a first motor 102 is installed on the side wall of the cleaning tank 101, the output end of the first motor is connected with a transmission shaft 103, a plurality of worm screws 104 are arranged on the transmission shaft 103, the worm screws 104 are meshed with a gear 105, the gear is sleeved on a stirring shaft 106, two ends of the stirring shaft 106 are respectively and rotatably connected on the side wall of the cleaning tank 101, stirring blades 107 are sleeved on the stirring shaft 106, a pair of connecting plates 109 are arranged on the top end of one side of the cleaning tank 101, and a draining chamber 201 is connected on one side of each connecting plate 109; the air-drying and draining mechanism 2 comprises a draining chamber 201, one side of the draining chamber 201 is connected with a cleaning mechanism 1, a hopper 202 is arranged on the side wall of the other side of the draining chamber 201, a pair of supporting legs 203 are arranged on one side, far away from the cleaning mechanism 1, of the lower side of the draining chamber 201, a water outlet 204 is arranged in the center of the lower side of the draining chamber 201, an air-drying fan 205 is arranged at the top end of the draining chamber 201, a conveying mechanism 3 is arranged on the inner side of the cleaning mechanism 1 and the air-drying and draining mechanism 2, the conveying mechanism 3 comprises a second motor 301, the second motor 301 is arranged on the side wall of the draining chamber 201 and close to the position of the hopper 202, a driving roller 302 is connected to the output end of the second motor 301, two ends of the driving roller 302 are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the draining chamber 201, a pair of connecting plates 109 are rotatably provided with a first driven roller 303, the lower side of the inner wall of the cleaning tank 101 is sequentially rotatably provided with a second driven roller 304 and a third driven roller 305, the driving roller 302, the first driven roller 303 are sequentially driven roller, the second driven roller 304 and the third driven roller 305 are sleeved with a conveyer belt 306.
The lower side of the water outlet 204 is provided with a circulating mechanism 4, the circulating mechanism 4 comprises a circulating water chamber 401, a filter screen 402 is arranged in the circulating water chamber 401, a circulating pump 403 is arranged on the side wall of the circulating water chamber 401, the output end of the circulating pump 403 is connected with one end of a circulating water pipe 404, and the other end of the circulating water pipe 404 is connected with a shunt pipe 405.
Wherein, the both ends of shunt tubes 405 are installed at the washing pond 101 inner wall, shunt tubes 405 lower extreme is provided with a plurality of shower nozzle 406.
The conveying mechanism 3 further comprises a first limiting rod 307 and a second limiting rod 308, two ends of the first limiting rod 307 are connected to the inner sides of the pair of connecting plates 109, and two ends of the second limiting rod 308 are connected to the inner sides of the draining chamber 201.
The upper end of the first stop lever 307 is tightly attached to the conveyor belt 306 and is located below the first driven roller 303, and the lower end of the second stop lever 308 is tightly attached to the conveyor belt 306 and is located above the second driven roller 303.
Wherein, the inner wall of the cleaning tank 101 is provided with a first material separating plate 108 above the conveyer belt 306, and the inner wall of the draining chamber 201 is provided with a second material separating plate 206 above the conveyer belt 306.
Wherein, the side wall of the cleaning tank 101 and one end close to the air-drying and draining mechanism 2 are provided with an overflow port 110, and the other side of the overflow port 110 is communicated with a circulating water chamber 401.
Wherein, the conveyor belt 306 is a filter screen conveyor belt.
Specific examples of the utility model:
When the cleaning operation is carried out, the pumpkin seeds are put into the cleaning tank 101, clean water is added, the first motor 102 is started after feeding is finished, the first motor 102 drives the transmission shaft 103 and the worm 104 to rotate, the gear 105, the stirring shaft 106 and the stirring blade 107 are driven to rotate, the pumpkin seeds are cleaned in the cleaning tank 101, after the pumpkin seeds are cleaned, the pumpkin seeds are left for a while, the cleaned pumpkin seeds naturally fall on the conveying belt 306 after being guided by the first material separation plate 108, the second motor 301 is started, the conveying belt 306 is driven by the second motor 301 through the driving roller 302, the pumpkin seeds are conveyed to the draining chamber 201, the air drying fan 205 is started, the pumpkin seeds on the conveying belt 306 are drained, and the pumpkin seeds fall out from the position of the discharging hopper 202, so that the cleaning operation flow is completed once.
The excessive cleaning water in the cleaning tank 101 can flow into the circulating water chamber 401 from the overflow port 110 together with the non-filled seeds along with suspended matters after cleaning the pumpkin seeds, meanwhile, the cleaning water drained from the pumpkin seeds in the draining chamber 201 can fall into the circulating water chamber 401 through the water outlet 204, the cleaning water passes through the filter plate 402, the suspended matters are left on the filter plate 402, the filtered cleaning water is sent into the diversion rod 405 by the circulating pump 403 through the circulating water pipe 404, and is added into the cleaning tank 101 again from the spray head 406 after being diverted.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art, within the technical scope of the present disclosure, may apply to the present utility model, and the technical solution and the improvement thereof are all covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The screening and cleaning device for the pumpkin seed processing comprises a cleaning mechanism (1) and an air drying and draining mechanism (2) and is characterized in that the cleaning mechanism (1) comprises a cleaning pool (101), a first motor (102) is installed on the side wall of the cleaning pool (101), the output end of the first motor is connected with a transmission shaft (103), a plurality of worm screws (104) are arranged on the transmission shaft (103), the worm screws (104) are meshed with gears (105), the gears are sleeved on a stirring shaft (106), two ends of the stirring shaft (106) are respectively connected to the side wall of the cleaning pool (101) in a rotating mode, stirring blades (107) are sleeved on the stirring shaft (106), a pair of connecting plates (109) are arranged at the top end of one side of the cleaning pool (101), and a draining chamber (201) is connected to one side of each connecting plate (109);
The air-drying and draining mechanism (2) comprises a draining chamber (201), one side of the draining chamber (201) is connected with the cleaning mechanism (1), a discharging hopper (202) is arranged on the side wall of the other side of the draining chamber (201), a pair of supporting legs (203) are arranged on one side, far away from the cleaning mechanism (1), below the draining chamber (201), a water outlet (204) is arranged in the center below the draining chamber (201), and an air-drying fan (205) is arranged at the top end of the draining chamber (201);
The cleaning device comprises a cleaning mechanism (1) and a pneumatic draining mechanism (2), wherein a conveying mechanism (3) is arranged on the inner side of the cleaning mechanism (3), the conveying mechanism (3) comprises a second motor (301), the second motor (301) is arranged at the position, close to a discharging hopper (202), of the side wall of a draining chamber (201), the output end of the second motor (301) is connected with a driving roller (302), two ends of the driving roller (302) are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the draining chamber (201), a pair of connecting plates (109) are rotatably provided with a first driven roller (303), a second driven roller (304) and a third driven roller (305) are sequentially rotatably arranged on the lower side of the inner wall of the cleaning tank (101), and a conveying belt (306) is sleeved on the driving roller (302), the first driven roller (303), the second driven roller (304) and the third driven roller (305).
2. The screening and cleaning device for pumpkin seed processing of claim 1, wherein a circulating mechanism (4) is arranged on the lower side of the water outlet (204), the circulating mechanism (4) comprises a circulating water chamber (401), a filter screen (402) is arranged in the circulating water chamber (401), a circulating pump (403) is arranged on the side wall of the circulating water chamber (401), one end of a circulating water pipe (404) is connected with the output end of the circulating pump (403), and a shunt pipe (405) is connected with the other end of the circulating water pipe (404).
3. The screening and cleaning device for pumpkin seed processing of claim 2, wherein two ends of the shunt tube (405) are arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning tank (101), and a plurality of spray heads (406) are arranged at the lower end of the shunt tube (405).
4. The screening and cleaning device for pumpkin seed processing of claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism (3) further comprises a first limiting rod (307) and a second limiting rod (308), two ends of the first limiting rod (307) are connected to the inner sides of the pair of connecting plates (109), and two ends of the second limiting rod (308) are connected to the inner sides of the draining chamber (201).
5. The screening and cleaning device for pumpkin seed processing of claim 4, wherein the upper end of the first limiting rod (307) is tightly attached to the conveying belt (306) and is positioned below the first driven roller (303), and the lower end of the second limiting rod (308) is tightly attached to the conveying belt (306) and is positioned above the second driven roller (304).
6. The screening and cleaning device for pumpkin seed processing of claim 1, wherein a first material separating plate (108) is arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning tank (101) and above the conveying belt (306), and a second material separating plate (206) is arranged on the inner wall of the draining chamber (201) and above the conveying belt (306).
7. The screening and cleaning device for pumpkin seed processing of claim 2, wherein an overflow port (110) is formed in one end, close to the air-drying and draining mechanism (2), of the side wall of the cleaning tank (101), and a circulating water chamber (401) is communicated with the other side of the overflow port (110).
8. The screening and cleaning device for pumpkin seed processing of claim 1, wherein the conveyor belt (306) is a filter screen conveyor belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421598010.5U CN222789986U (en) | 2024-07-08 | 2024-07-08 | Screening and cleaning device for pumpkin seed processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421598010.5U CN222789986U (en) | 2024-07-08 | 2024-07-08 | Screening and cleaning device for pumpkin seed processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222789986U true CN222789986U (en) | 2025-04-25 |
Family
ID=95403480
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421598010.5U Active CN222789986U (en) | 2024-07-08 | 2024-07-08 | Screening and cleaning device for pumpkin seed processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222789986U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-07-08 CN CN202421598010.5U patent/CN222789986U/en active Active
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