Mechanical part processing waste recycling equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining of mechanical parts, in particular to a waste recycling device for machining of mechanical parts.
Background
The machine part, also called machine element, is the basic element constituting the machine and is an inseparable single piece constituting the machine and the machine. The existing mechanical parts can generate waste in the processing process, the waste is discarded, not only environmental pollution is caused, but also resource waste is caused, so that the waste can be recycled by using recycling equipment, and the existing recycling device is generally composed of a crushing and filtering assembly, so that the mechanical part waste can be conveniently distinguished and recycled.
For example, the utility model uses a collecting device to perform the function of conveniently treating the mechanical parts after rolling, a filtering device is arranged to perform the function of separating the waste liquid from the mechanical parts, a fixing device is arranged to perform the function of fixing the whole device, a hose is arranged to cooperate with a waste liquid tank to perform the function of collecting the waste liquid.
However, the prior art has the problems that the weight of waste generated by machining mechanical parts is different, and because the height of the recovery equipment is high, workers waste time and labor when carrying heavy workpieces for loading, and the labor intensity is high.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the mechanical part processing waste recycling equipment, the first gear motor, the roller and the conveyor belt drive the feed box to automatically move to the upper part of the pulverizer, so that automatic feeding of mechanical part waste is realized, manual operation is not needed, time and labor are saved in use, after the mechanical part waste is pulverized by the pulverizer, the mechanical part waste is subjected to solid-liquid separation by the filter screen, and the subsequent treatment of the mechanical part waste is facilitated, so that the problems in the background technology are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the mechanical part processing waste recycling device comprises a mounting frame, a collecting box is fixedly arranged at the top end of the mounting frame, a pulverizer is fixedly arranged at the top end of the collecting box and used for pulverizing mechanical part waste, a feeding assembly is arranged in the mounting frame and comprises two rollers, the two rollers are rotatably arranged in the mounting frame, a transmission belt is connected between the two rollers, a material box is fixedly arranged on the transmission belt, limit grooves are formed in the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the mounting frame, limit blocks are arranged in the two limit grooves, the limit blocks are fixed with the material box and used for improving stability of the material box during movement, a first gear motor is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the mounting frame, and the front end of an output shaft of the first gear motor penetrates through the mounting frame and is fixed with the rear end of the rollers.
In a preferred embodiment, the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the collecting box are fixedly provided with base plates, the tops of the two base plates are provided with the same filtering box, the outer side wall of the filtering box is in contact with the inner wall of the collecting box, the bottom end of the filtering box is provided with an opening, and a filter screen is fixedly arranged in the opening and used for filtering mechanical part wastes.
In a preferred embodiment, a feed opening is formed in one side, far away from the conveying belt, of the collecting box, a sealing plate is hinged in the feed opening, the inner wall of the sealing plate is contacted with the outer wall of the filtering box, and the sealing plate is opened, so that the collecting box can be pulled out for cleaning.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the collecting box is fixedly penetrated with a liquid discharge pipe, the top end of the liquid discharge pipe is communicated with the inside of the collecting box, and a control valve is fixedly arranged on the liquid discharge pipe and used for controlling the opening and closing of the liquid discharge pipe.
In a preferred embodiment, the pulverizer comprises a pulverizing box, the pulverizing box is fixed at the top end of the collecting box, two engaged pulverizing rollers are rotatably arranged in the pulverizing box, and one ends of the two pulverizing rollers penetrate through the outer wall of the pulverizing box.
In a preferred embodiment, the two crushing rollers are fixedly sleeved with meshed gears, a second gear motor is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the conveying belt, of the crushing box, and one end of the second output shaft of the gear motor is fixed with one of the crushing rollers and used for driving the two crushing rollers to rotate together.
In a preferred embodiment, the universal wheels with brakes are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the mounting frame, and handles are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the front side and the rear side of the mounting frame, so that workers can conveniently move the mounting frame.
The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
According to the utility model, the first gear motor, the roller and the conveyor belt drive the feed box to automatically move to the upper part of the pulverizer, so that automatic feeding of the mechanical part wastes is realized, manual operation is not needed, the machine is more time-saving and labor-saving in use, after the mechanical part wastes are pulverized by the pulverizer, the filter screen is used for carrying out solid-liquid separation on the mechanical part wastes, and the subsequent treatment of the mechanical part wastes is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the collection box of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a cartridge of the present utility model.
The device comprises a mounting frame, a collecting box, a crusher, a feeding assembly, a base plate, a filtering box, a filtering opening, a filtering screen, a discharging opening, a sealing plate, a liquid discharging pipe, a control valve, a universal wheel, a handle and a sealing plate, wherein the reference numerals are 1, the mounting frame, 2 and the collecting box, 3 and the crusher;
301. crushing box 302, crushing roller 303, gear 304 and second gear motor;
401. Roller, 402, conveyor belt, 403, feed box, 404, limit groove, 405, limit block, 406 and first gear motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to the accompanying drawings 1-5 of the specification, the utility model provides a mechanical part processing waste recycling device, which comprises a mounting frame 1, wherein a collecting box 2 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the mounting frame 1, a crusher 3 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the collecting box 2 and used for crushing mechanical part waste, a feeding assembly 4 is arranged in the mounting frame 1, the feeding assembly 4 comprises two rollers 401, the two rollers 401 are rotatably arranged in the mounting frame 1, a transmission belt 402 is connected between the two rollers 401, a material box 403 is fixedly arranged on the transmission belt 402, limit grooves 404 are formed in the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the mounting frame 1, limit blocks 405 are respectively arranged in the two limit grooves 404, the limit blocks 405 are fixedly arranged with the material box 403 and used for improving the stability of the material box 403 during movement, a first speed reducing motor 406 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the mounting frame 1, and the front end of an output shaft of the first speed reducing motor 406 penetrates through the mounting frame 1 and is fixedly arranged with the rear end of the rollers 401;
The inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the collecting box 2 are fixedly provided with backing plates 5, the tops of the two backing plates 5 are provided with the same filtering box 6, the outer side wall of the filtering box 6 is in contact with the inner wall of the collecting box 2, the bottom end of the filtering box 6 is provided with an opening 7, and a filter screen 8 is fixedly arranged in the opening 7 and used for filtering mechanical part wastes;
The collecting box 2 is provided with a discharging opening 9 at one side far away from the conveying belt 402, a sealing plate 10 is hinged in the discharging opening 9, the inner wall of the sealing plate 10 is contacted with the outer wall of the filtering box 6, the collecting box 2 can be pulled out for cleaning by opening the sealing plate 10, a liquid discharge pipe 11 penetrates through the bottom end of the collecting box 2 in a fixed mode, the top end of the liquid discharge pipe 11 is communicated with the inside of the collecting box 2, and a control valve 12 is fixedly arranged on the liquid discharge pipe 11 and used for controlling the opening and closing of the liquid discharge pipe 11;
universal wheels 13 with brakes are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the mounting frame 1, handles 14 are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the front side and the rear side of the mounting frame 1, and workers can conveniently move the mounting frame 1.
When the mechanical part processing device is used, a worker pushes the mounting frame 1 to move to the side of the mechanical part processing device, then mechanical part waste is placed in the material box 403, after the mechanical part waste in the material box 403 reaches a certain amount, the first gear motor is used for driving the roller 401 to drive the transmission belt 402 to rotate, so that the material box 403 moves to the upper part of the pulverizer 3, meanwhile, the limit block 405 is matched with the limit groove 404, the stability of the material box 403 in moving can be improved, the mechanical part waste automatically falls into the pulverizer 3 to be pulverized, the pulverized waste falls into the collecting box 2 again, the particle waste is separated from waste water, after the treatment is finished, the sealing plate 10 is opened, the particle waste can be collected by pulling out the collecting box 2, and meanwhile, the control valve 12 is opened to discharge the waste water.
Referring to fig. 1-5 of the specification, the pulverizer 3 includes a pulverizing box 301, the pulverizing box 301 is fixed at the top end of the collecting box 2, two engaged pulverizing rollers 302 are rotatably disposed in the pulverizing box 301, one ends of the two pulverizing rollers 302 penetrate through the outer wall of the pulverizing box 301 and are used for driving the two pulverizing rollers 302 to rotate together, meshed gears 303 are fixedly sleeved on the two pulverizing rollers 302, a second reducing motor 304 is fixedly disposed on one side, away from the conveying belt 402, of the pulverizing box 301, and one end of an output shaft of the second reducing motor 304 is fixed with one of the pulverizing rollers 302 and is used for driving the two pulverizing rollers 302 to rotate together.
The crushing rollers 302 are driven to rotate by the second gear motor, and the two crushing rollers 302 simultaneously rotate under the meshing of the two gears 303, so that the mechanical part waste is crushed into particles, the subsequent filtering treatment is convenient, and meanwhile, the time of the particle waste during the subsequent reprocessing is saved.
Finally, the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model is provided for the purpose of illustration only, and is not intended to limit the utility model to the particular form disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model.