CN222786987U - A pelletizing machine for livestock feed - Google Patents
A pelletizing machine for livestock feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN222786987U CN222786987U CN202421818980.1U CN202421818980U CN222786987U CN 222786987 U CN222786987 U CN 222786987U CN 202421818980 U CN202421818980 U CN 202421818980U CN 222786987 U CN222786987 U CN 222786987U
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- cylindrical shell
- circular plate
- rotating shaft
- pelletizing
- cutter
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种禽畜类饲料制粒机，有效的解决了现有技术中制粒机的挤出板的面积较小，制粒效率有待提高的问题；其解决的技术方案是，包括竖直的圆柱壳，圆柱壳四周侧壁上开设有细密的出料孔形成制粒成型面；圆柱壳呈开口向上的喇叭状，圆柱壳内有竖直且主动转动的转轴，转轴上有螺旋叶片；圆柱壳下侧有水平状且能上下移动的圆板，转轴能带动圆板转动，圆板四周有多个呈圆周均布的刀具，刀具与圆柱壳外侧壁贴合；本实用新型结构巧妙，在现有基础上进行改造，使得造粒机能够大幅度增大挤压制粒的面积，能够持续进行挤压，在制粒中，利用道具的振动及转动，能够使得挤出的物料迅速成粒并脱落，大部分提高制粒效率。
The utility model provides a poultry and livestock feed pelletizing machine, which effectively solves the problem that the extrusion plate of the pelletizing machine in the prior art is small and the pelletizing efficiency needs to be improved; the technical solution is as follows: it comprises a vertical cylindrical shell, and fine discharge holes are opened on the side walls around the cylindrical shell to form a pelletizing forming surface; the cylindrical shell is in the shape of a trumpet with an opening upward, and a vertical and actively rotating shaft is arranged in the cylindrical shell, and a spiral blade is arranged on the rotating shaft; a horizontal circular plate that can move up and down is arranged on the lower side of the cylindrical shell, and the rotating shaft can drive the circular plate to rotate, and a plurality of knives that are evenly distributed in a circle are arranged around the circular plate, and the knives are fitted with the outer wall of the cylindrical shell; the utility model has an ingenious structure, and is modified on the existing basis, so that the pelletizing machine can greatly increase the area of extrusion pelletizing, and can continuously perform extrusion. During pelletizing, the vibration and rotation of the props are utilized to make the extruded material quickly pelletized and fall off, thereby greatly improving the pelletizing efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock feed production and processing, in particular to a livestock feed granulator.
Background
After the feed is uniformly mixed by various components and nutrient solution, the feed needs to be granulated, so that the feed is convenient for livestock to eat. The existing granulator mainly uses extrusion, like the feed granulator disclosed in patent document CN212088035U, adopts end extrusion molding, has lower granulating efficiency due to limited end area, and requires a special rotary cutter to break granulating after granulating.
The novel granulator is improved in the traditional technology, the area of an extrusion outlet is greatly increased, continuous extrusion can be realized, and extruded materials can be rapidly granulated by utilizing vibration and rotation of a cutter, so that the granulating efficiency is greatly improved.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the poultry and livestock feed granulator, which effectively solves the problems that the area of an extrusion plate of the granulator is smaller and the granulating efficiency is to be improved in the prior art.
The technical scheme includes that the granulating and shaping machine comprises a vertical cylindrical shell, fine discharging holes are formed in the peripheral side walls of the cylindrical shell to form a granulating and shaping surface, the cylindrical shell is in a horn shape with an upward opening, a vertical and actively rotating shaft is arranged in the cylindrical shell, spiral blades are arranged on the rotating shaft, a circular plate which is horizontal and can move up and down is arranged on the lower side of the cylindrical shell, the rotating shaft can drive the circular plate to rotate, a plurality of cutters which are uniformly distributed in the circumference are arranged around the circular plate, and the cutters are attached to the outer side wall of the cylindrical shell.
Further, a square shaft is fixed at the center of the circular plate, a square hole is formed in the lower end of the rotating shaft, the square shaft is arranged in the square hole, a tension spring is connected between the upper end of the square shaft and the square hole, a plurality of wedge-shaped blocks uniformly distributed in the circumference are fixed on the lower end face of the cylindrical shell, a plurality of ejector rods matched with the wedge-shaped blocks are fixed on the upper end face of the circular plate, and when the circular plate rotates, the ejector rods are matched with the wedge-shaped blocks to enable the circular plate to vibrate up and down, so that a plurality of cutters are driven to rotate and shake up and down.
Further, there is the horizontally mounting panel above the cylinder shell, and the mounting panel is in the same place fixed with the cylinder shell through a plurality of dead levers, and the pivot upper end is connected with the motor, and the motor is fixed on the mounting panel.
Further, a plurality of supporting rods are arranged around the cylindrical shell.
Further, the cutter include vertical main knife, there are a plurality of side knives main knife both sides, main knife and side knife all laminate on the cylinder shell lateral wall.
Further, the cutter is in a spiral structure, and the cutter is attached to the outer side wall of the cylindrical shell.
The utility model has ingenious structure, improves on the prior basis, can greatly increase the extrusion granulating area, can continuously extrude, and can rapidly granulate and drop extruded materials by utilizing vibration and rotation of props in granulating, thereby greatly improving granulating efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 shows a first embodiment of the tool according to the utility model.
Fig. 3 shows a second embodiment of the tool according to the utility model.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model is shown in figures 1 to 3, and comprises a vertical cylindrical shell 1, wherein fine discharge holes are formed in the side walls of the periphery of the cylindrical shell 1 to form a granulating molding surface, the cylindrical shell 1 is in a horn shape with an upward opening, a vertical and active rotating shaft 2 is arranged in the cylindrical shell 1, a spiral blade 3 is arranged on the rotating shaft 2, a circular plate 4 which is horizontal and can move up and down is arranged on the lower side of the cylindrical shell 1, the rotating shaft 2 can drive the circular plate 4 to rotate, a plurality of cutters 5 which are uniformly distributed in the circumference are arranged around the circular plate 4, and the cutters 5 are attached to the outer side wall of the cylindrical shell 1.
In order to realize the up-and-down movement of the circular plate 4 and the rotation of the circular plate 4 driven by the rotating shaft 2, the circular plate 4 generates vibration during the rotation, a square shaft 6 is fixed at the center of the circular plate 4, a square hole is formed in the lower end of the rotating shaft 2, the square shaft 6 is arranged in the square hole, a tension spring is connected between the upper end of the square shaft 6 and the square hole, a plurality of wedge-shaped blocks 7 uniformly distributed in the circumference are fixed on the lower end face of the cylindrical shell 1, a plurality of ejector rods 8 matched with the wedge-shaped blocks 7 are fixed on the upper end face of the circular plate 4, and when the circular plate 4 rotates, the ejector rods 8 are matched with the wedge-shaped blocks 7 to enable the circular plate 4 to vibrate up and down, so that a plurality of cutters 5 are driven to rotate and shake up and down.
In order to realize the active rotation of the rotating shaft 2, a horizontal mounting plate 9 is arranged above the cylindrical shell 1, the mounting plate 9 is fixed with the cylindrical shell 1 through a plurality of fixing rods 10, the upper end of the rotating shaft 2 is connected with a motor 11, and the motor 11 is fixed on the mounting plate 9.
A plurality of support rods 12 are arranged around the cylindrical shell 1.
In order to realize that the cutter 5 can cut off extruded materials into particles in time, the cutter 5 comprises a vertical main cutter 13, a plurality of side cutters 14 are arranged on two sides of the main cutter 13, and the main cutter 13 and the side cutters 14 are attached to the outer side wall of the cylindrical shell 1.
In order to realize that the cutter 5 can cut off extruded materials into particles in time, the cutter 5 is of a spiral structure, and the cutter 5 is attached to the outer side wall of the cylindrical shell 1.
It is noted that in use, the feeder is selected to evenly pour the material into the cavity of the horn structure on the upper side of the cylindrical shell 1 and to place the container under the cylindrical shell 1.
When the cylindrical shell is used, the upper part of the cylindrical shell 1 is poured into the cylindrical shell 1, the motor 11 is started, the motor 11 drives the helical blade 3 to rotate through the rotating shaft 2, the helical blade 3 conveys the material downwards and extrudes the material downwards when rotating, after the material is extruded, the granulating molding surface around the cylindrical shell 1 is outwards extruded, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 2 drives the circular plate 4 to rotate through the square shaft 6, the circular plate 4 rotates to drive the cutter 5 to rotate, and then the extruded material is cut, and meanwhile, the circular plate 4 can vibrate in the vertical direction due to the fact that the ejector rod 8 moves along the wedge-shaped blocks 7, and molded particles are also caused to be separated from the cylindrical shell 1 as soon as possible in vibration.
The utility model has ingenious structure, improves on the prior basis, can greatly increase the extrusion granulating area, can continuously extrude, and can rapidly granulate and drop extruded materials by utilizing vibration and rotation of props in granulating, thereby greatly improving granulating efficiency.
Claims (6)
1. A poultry feed granulator is characterized by comprising a vertical cylindrical shell (1), fine discharge holes are formed in the peripheral side walls of the cylindrical shell (1) to form a granulating molding surface, the cylindrical shell (1) is in a horn shape with an upward opening, a rotating shaft (2) which is vertical and actively rotates is arranged in the cylindrical shell (1), a spiral blade (3) is arranged on the rotating shaft (2), a circular plate (4) which is horizontal and can move up and down is arranged on the lower side of the cylindrical shell (1), the rotating shaft (2) can drive the circular plate (4) to rotate, a plurality of cutters (5) which are uniformly distributed in circumference are arranged around the circular plate (4), and the cutters (5) are attached to the outer side wall of the cylindrical shell (1).
2. The poultry feed granulator according to claim 1, wherein a square shaft (6) is fixed at the center of the circular plate (4), a square hole is formed in the lower end of the rotating shaft (2), the square shaft (6) is arranged in the square hole, a tension spring is connected between the upper end of the square shaft (6) and the square hole, a plurality of wedge-shaped blocks (7) uniformly distributed in the circumference are fixed on the lower end face of the cylindrical shell (1), a plurality of ejector rods (8) matched with the wedge-shaped blocks (7) are fixed on the upper end face of the circular plate (4), and when the circular plate (4) rotates, the ejector rods (8) are matched with the wedge-shaped blocks (7) to enable the circular plate (4) to vibrate up and down, so that a plurality of cutters (5) are driven to rotate and shake up and down.
3. A poultry feed granulator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a horizontal mounting plate (9) is arranged above the cylindrical shell (1), the mounting plate (9) is fixed with the cylindrical shell (1) through a plurality of fixing rods (10), the upper end of the rotating shaft (2) is connected with a motor (11), and the motor (11) is fixed on the mounting plate (9).
4. A poultry feed granulator according to claim 1, wherein the cylindrical housing (1) has a plurality of support bars (12) around it.
5. A poultry feed granulator according to claim 3, wherein the cutter (5) comprises a vertical main cutter (13), a plurality of side cutters (14) are arranged on two sides of the main cutter (13), and the main cutter (13) and the side cutters (14) are attached to the outer side wall of the cylindrical shell (1).
6. A poultry feed granulator according to claim 3, wherein the cutter (5) is of a helical configuration, and the cutter (5) is attached to the outer side wall of the cylindrical shell (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421818980.1U CN222786987U (en) | 2024-07-30 | 2024-07-30 | A pelletizing machine for livestock feed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421818980.1U CN222786987U (en) | 2024-07-30 | 2024-07-30 | A pelletizing machine for livestock feed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222786987U true CN222786987U (en) | 2025-04-25 |
Family
ID=95415182
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421818980.1U Active CN222786987U (en) | 2024-07-30 | 2024-07-30 | A pelletizing machine for livestock feed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222786987U (en) |
-
2024
- 2024-07-30 CN CN202421818980.1U patent/CN222786987U/en active Active
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