But angle regulation's photovoltaic power generation support
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to an angle-adjustable photovoltaic power generation bracket.
Background
Photovoltaic power generation is a technology for directly converting light energy into electric energy by utilizing photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface, and a key element of the photovoltaic power generation is a solar cell, and the photovoltaic power generation is packaged and protected after being connected in series to form a large-area solar cell assembly.
When generating electricity, the photovoltaic panel is required to be placed on the support to fix the photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic panel can absorb sunlight in the daytime to perform photoelectric exchange.
The photovoltaic module in the prior art is mainly arranged outdoors and mainly arranged in a remote area with a large scale, so that dust is continuously accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic module in the long-term use process, the situation not only can seriously influence the generated energy, but also can cause damage to the photovoltaic module, such as a hot spot effect.
Therefore, an angle-adjustable photovoltaic power generation support is provided for the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem in the background art, the utility model provides an angle-adjustable photovoltaic power generation bracket.
The technical scheme includes that the photovoltaic power generation support capable of adjusting the angle comprises a fixing frame and a bottom plate, a spiral screw is rotatably connected to the fixing frame, one end of the spiral screw is fixedly connected with a driving motor, a cleaning assembly is connected to the spiral screw in a threaded mode, one end of the cleaning assembly is connected with a sliding rod in a sliding mode, two ends of the sliding rod are fixed to the bottom plate, the cleaning assembly comprises a connecting plate, two ends of the connecting plate are detachably connected with sliding plates, the two sliding plates are connected to the spiral screw and the sliding rod respectively, the connecting plate is connected with a cleaning plate in a sliding mode, and two ends of the cleaning plate are fixedly connected with auxiliary scraping plates.
Preferably, the two sides of the fixing frame are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, the connecting blocks are fixedly connected with rotating shafts, one rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a motor II, the rotating shafts are rotatably connected with a triangular support frame, and the bottom of the triangular support frame is arranged on the bottom plate.
Preferably, the bottom plate is connected with a connecting screw in a threaded manner, and the top end of the connecting screw is fixedly connected with a handle.
Preferably, the bottom plate is hinged with two telescopic rods, the telescopic rods are arranged at two ends of the bottom plate, and the other ends of the telescopic rods are hinged to the fixing frame.
Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the connecting plate, a sliding block is connected to the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the sliding groove is formed in a T shape, the sliding block is arranged in a T shape, and the sliding rod is fixed on the cleaning plate.
Preferably, one end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a collecting bin, and the collecting bin is arranged at one end far away from the driving motor.
Preferably, the photovoltaic plate is arranged on the fixing frame, and the cleaning place at the bottom of the cleaning plate is lapped on the photovoltaic plate.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. According to the photovoltaic power generation support with the adjustable angle, the cleaning assembly is arranged, when the photovoltaic power generation support works, the driving motor drives the spiral screw rod to rotate, the sliding plate in threaded connection with the spiral screw rod is driven to move through the rotation of the spiral screw rod, the sliding plate drives the connecting plate to move, the connecting plate further drives the cleaning plate connected with the connecting plate to move on the surface of the photovoltaic plate, the sliding rod assists the sliding plate to move, the cleaning plate on the connecting plate is driven by the screw rod to scrape the surface of the photovoltaic plate back and forth, dust on the surface of the photovoltaic plate is cleaned by using the cleaning assembly regularly or continuously, the photovoltaic plate can be ensured to always keep higher cleanliness, solar energy is absorbed maximally, and power generation efficiency is improved.
2. According to the photovoltaic power generation support capable of adjusting the angle, when the photovoltaic power generation support works, the motor II drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the connecting block connected with the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates on the triangular support frame to further drive the photovoltaic plate connected with the connecting block to rotate, the angle of the photovoltaic plate is adjusted by rotating the auxiliary photovoltaic plate of the telescopic rod, the optimal angle with the sun can be always kept by rotating the photovoltaic plate, the photovoltaic power generation support is suitable for illumination conditions in different time and seasons, and the photovoltaic system can keep high power generation efficiency in different environments.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a fixing frame according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cleaning assembly according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a separation structure of the connection plate and the cleaning plate in the present utility model.
The device comprises a fixing frame 1, a screw rod 2, a sliding rod 3, a driving motor 4, a cleaning assembly 5, a sliding plate 501, a sliding plate 502, a connecting plate 503, a sliding groove 504, a cleaning plate 505, an auxiliary scraping plate 506, a sliding block 6, a photovoltaic plate 7, a collecting bin 8, a telescopic rod 9, a motor II, a motor 10, a rotating shaft 11, a connecting block 12, a triangular support frame 13, a bottom plate 14, a handle 15 and a connecting screw rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The photovoltaic power generation support comprises a fixing frame 1 and a bottom plate 13, wherein a spiral screw rod 2 is rotatably connected to the fixing frame 1, one end of the spiral screw rod 2 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 4, a cleaning component 5 is connected to the spiral screw rod 2 in a threaded mode, one end of the cleaning component 5 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 3, two ends of the sliding rod 3 are fixed to the bottom plate 13, the cleaning component 5 comprises a connecting plate 502, two ends of the connecting plate 502 are detachably connected with sliding plates 501, the two sliding plates 501 are respectively connected to the spiral screw rod 2 and the sliding rod 3, the connecting plate 502 is slidably connected with a cleaning plate 504, two ends of the cleaning plate 504 are fixedly connected with auxiliary scraping plates 505, when the cleaning component 5 is arranged, the spiral screw rod 2 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 4, the sliding plate 501 in threaded connection with the spiral screw rod 2 is driven to move through the rotation of the spiral screw rod 2, the sliding plate 501 is driven to move through the connecting plate 502, the sliding plate 502 is driven to further drive the sliding plate 504 to move on the surface of the photovoltaic plate 6, the sliding plate 3 is connected with the sliding plate 501 to assist the sliding plate to move, the sliding plate 501, the sliding plate 502 is driven to be cleaned by the sliding plate 502 to the photovoltaic plate 6, the surface of the photovoltaic plate 6 is always and the photovoltaic plate 6 is cleaned, the dust can be cleaned continuously and high, and the dust can be always and the surface of the photovoltaic plate 6 can be cleaned continuously, and can be cleaned, and the surface is always cleaned.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the two sides of the fixing frame 1 are fixedly connected with connecting blocks 11, the connecting blocks 11 are fixedly connected with rotating shafts 10, one of the rotating shafts 10 is fixedly connected with a motor II 9, the rotating shafts 10 are rotatably connected with a triangular support frame 12, the bottom of the triangular support frame 12 is arranged on a bottom plate 13, when the photovoltaic power generation device works, the motor II 9 drives the rotating shafts 10 to rotate, the rotating shafts 10 drive the connecting blocks 11 connected with the rotating shafts to rotate, the rotating shafts 10 rotate on the triangular support frame 12, further drive the photovoltaic panels 6 connected with the connecting blocks 11 to rotate, the angle of the photovoltaic panels 6 is regulated by rotating the auxiliary photovoltaic panels 6 of the telescopic rods 8, the optimal angle with the sun can be always kept by rotating the photovoltaic panels 6, the photovoltaic power generation device adapts to illumination conditions of different times and seasons, and ensures that the photovoltaic system can keep higher power generation efficiency under different environments.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the bottom plate 13 is connected with a connecting screw 15 in a threaded manner, the top end of the connecting screw 15 is fixedly connected with a handle 14, and when the support is fixed, the handle 14 drives the connecting screw 15 to be inserted into the ground through the bottom plate 13 by rotating the handle 14 through the arrangement of the connecting screw 15 in operation, so that the support is more stable.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the bottom plate 13 is hinged with two telescopic rods 8, the telescopic rods 8 are arranged at two ends of the bottom plate 13, the other ends of the telescopic rods 8 are hinged with the fixing frame 1, and when the photovoltaic panel 6 is in operation, the telescopic rods 8 hinged with the bottom plate 13 and the fixing frame 1 at two ends assist the second motor 9 to adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 6, so that the telescopic rods 8 are adjusted along with the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel 6, and the photovoltaic panel 6 is more stable when the angle is adjusted.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, a sliding groove 503 is formed on the connecting plate 502, a sliding block 506 is slidingly connected to the sliding groove 503, the sliding groove 503 is opened in a T shape, the sliding block 506 is set in a T shape, the sliding rod 3 is fixed on the cleaning plate 504, and when the cleaning plate 504 is replaced, the cleaning plate 504 is more convenient and fast by detaching the sliding plate 501 from the connecting plate 502 and separating the sliding block 506 on the cleaning plate 504 from the sliding groove 503 and then slidingly connecting a new cleaning plate 504 into the sliding groove 503 on the connecting plate 502 by arranging the sliding groove 503 and the sliding block 506.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, one end of the fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected with a collecting bin 7, the collecting bin 7 is arranged at one end far away from the driving motor 4, when the cleaning device works, dust or impurities cleaned by the cleaning component are collected by the collecting bin 7 at one end of the fixing frame 1 and then discharged from an outlet at one end of the collecting bin 7, in rainy days, rainwater slides into the collecting bin 7 along the photovoltaic panel 6 and is discharged from the collecting bin 7, the photovoltaic panel 6 is arranged on the fixing frame 1, and a cleaning position at the bottom of the cleaning panel 504 is lapped on the photovoltaic panel 6.
The working principle is that when the photovoltaic device is in operation, the driving motor 4 drives the spiral screw rod 2 to rotate, the sliding plate 501 in threaded connection with the spiral screw rod 2 is driven to move through the rotation of the spiral screw rod 2, the sliding plate 501 drives the connecting plate 502 to move, the connecting plate 502 further drives the cleaning plate 504 connected with the sliding plate to move on the surface of the photovoltaic plate 6, the sliding rod 3 assists the sliding plate 501 to move, the cleaning plate 504 on the connecting plate 502 is driven by the screw rod to scrape the surface of the photovoltaic plate 6 back and forth, dust on the surface of the photovoltaic plate 6 is cleaned through the cleaning assembly 5 periodically or continuously, the photovoltaic plate 6 can be ensured to always keep higher cleanliness, solar energy is absorbed maximally, and the power generation efficiency is improved; during operation, the motor II 9 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the rotating shaft 10 drives the connecting block 11 connected with the rotating shaft 10 to rotate on the triangular support frame 12, the photovoltaic panel 6 connected with the connecting block 11 is driven to rotate, the auxiliary photovoltaic panel 6 of the telescopic rod 8 rotates, the angle of the photovoltaic panel 6 is regulated, the photovoltaic panel 6 can always keep the optimal angle with the sun through rotating the photovoltaic panel 6, the photovoltaic system adapts to illumination conditions in different time and seasons, the photovoltaic system can keep higher power generation efficiency in different environments, during operation, the handle 14 drives the connecting screw 15 through the bottom plate 13 to drive the connecting screw 15 to be inserted into the ground through rotating the handle 14, so that the photovoltaic panel 6 is more stable when the support frame is fixed, during operation, the telescopic rod 8 hinged at the two ends of the bottom plate 13 and the fixing frame 1 assists the motor II to regulate the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 6, the telescopic rod 8 is regulated along with the angle regulation of the photovoltaic panel 6, the photovoltaic panel 6 is more stable when the angle is regulated, during operation, the sliding panel 501 is detached from the connecting plate 502, the slide block 506 on the cleaning plate 504 is separated from the slide groove 503, and then a new cleaning plate 504 is connected into the slide groove 503 on the connecting plate 502 in a sliding way, so that the cleaning plate 504 is replaced more conveniently, when the cleaning plate 504 is replaced, the collecting bin 7 at one end of the fixing frame 1 collects dust or impurities cleaned by the cleaning component and is discharged from an outlet at one end of the collecting bin 7, and during rainy days, rainwater slides into the collecting bin 7 along the photovoltaic plate 6 and is discharged from the collecting bin 7.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.