CN222781571U - Filtering device for auxiliary biomass garbage gasification equipment - Google Patents
Filtering device for auxiliary biomass garbage gasification equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN222781571U CN222781571U CN202421610028.2U CN202421610028U CN222781571U CN 222781571 U CN222781571 U CN 222781571U CN 202421610028 U CN202421610028 U CN 202421610028U CN 222781571 U CN222781571 U CN 222781571U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及生物质垃圾处理设备技术领域，公开了一种用于辅助生物质垃圾气化设备的过滤装置，包括气化炉，所述气化炉的上部固定连接有输送箱，所述输送箱的上部固定连接有进料斗，所述输送箱的左部固定连接有电机一。本实用新型中，气体通过排气管进入环形管内部，通过的气体分布口分散在处理罐底部与内部的溶液充分反应，并且通过启动电机三，带动搅拌轴和搅拌叶搅拌进行搅拌，提高吸收效果，同时酸碱度传感器可以实时监测处理罐内部溶液的碱度，可以适时添加碱，保证碱度，从而使酸性气体可以充分地吸收，接着脱酸后的气体进入出气管，并通过内部的活性炭过滤网排出，从而确保排放的气体符合环保要求。
The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass waste treatment equipment, and discloses a filtering device for assisting biomass waste gasification equipment, including a gasifier, a conveying box is fixedly connected to the upper part of the gasifier, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the upper part of the conveying box, and a motor 1 is fixedly connected to the left part of the conveying box. In the utility model, the gas enters the interior of the annular tube through the exhaust pipe, and is dispersed through the gas distribution port at the bottom of the treatment tank to fully react with the solution inside, and by starting the motor 3, the stirring shaft and the stirring blade are driven to stir and stir, thereby improving the absorption effect, and at the same time, the pH sensor can monitor the alkalinity of the solution inside the treatment tank in real time, and alkali can be added in time to ensure the alkalinity, so that the acidic gas can be fully absorbed, and then the deacidified gas enters the outlet pipe and is discharged through the internal activated carbon filter, thereby ensuring that the discharged gas meets environmental protection requirements.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass garbage treatment equipment, in particular to a filtering device for assisting biomass garbage gasification equipment.
Background
The common garbage incineration equipment has high pollutant content in the flue gas when in operation, and can not effectively eliminate cancerogenic and dramatic toxicants, such as dioxin and furan, and the biomass garbage gasifier converts garbage and biomass into clean secondary energy by a gasification method, so that the environmental pollution problem can be solved, and the dependence on petroleum and coal resources can be reduced.
But the domestic waste after the current device is chopped can be plugged up by the filtration hole when filtering to can produce a large amount of acid gas after the gasification, can not effectually carry out the absorption to acid gas and handle, lead to producing harm to the environment, consequently, provide a filter equipment for assisting living beings rubbish gasification equipment, in order to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides a filtering device for assisting biomass garbage gasification equipment, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, chopped household garbage is blocked when filtered by a filtering hole, a large amount of acid gas is generated after gasification, and the acid gas cannot be effectively absorbed, so that the environment is harmed.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a filter equipment for assisting living beings rubbish gasification equipment, includes the gasifier, the upper portion fixedly connected with delivery box of gasifier, the upper portion fixedly connected with feeder hopper of delivery box, the left portion fixedly connected with motor of delivery box is first, the output fixedly connected with pivot of motor is first, the outside fixedly connected with helical blade of pivot, the inside of gasifier is provided with the filter, the lower part four corners of filter all is provided with the supporting box, the lower part fixedly connected with screen cloth of supporting box, the inside slip of supporting box is provided with the sliding plate, the upper portion fixedly connected with movable column of sliding plate, the movable column is provided with the spring, the spring sets up between the upper portion of sliding plate and the interior top of supporting box, movable column fixedly connected with is in the lower part of filter, the rear portion fixedly connected with motor is second of gasifier, the output fixedly connected with connecting axle of motor, the outside of connecting axle is provided with the cam, the cam sets up between screen cloth and filter, inside left side fixed mounting of gasifier has the right side of gasifier, the filter assembly has.
Further, the filter component comprises a treatment tank, the treatment tank is arranged at the right part of the gasification furnace, the right part of the conveying box is fixedly communicated with an exhaust pipe, the right part of the exhaust pipe penetrates through an annular pipe fixedly connected with the inside of the treatment tank, the annular pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the inside of the treatment tank, a plurality of distribution openings are formed in the annular pipe, a motor III is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the treatment tank, a stirring shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor III, stirring blades are fixedly connected with the outer part of the stirring shaft, an air outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the right side of the upper part of the treatment tank, and an active carbon filter screen is arranged in the air outlet pipe.
Further, the left side of the inner wall of the treatment tank is fixedly connected with a water level sensor, the right side of the inner wall of the treatment tank is fixedly connected with a pH value sensor, and the right part of the treatment tank is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe.
Further, the cam is rotatably connected to the inside of the gasification furnace.
Further, the stirring blade is rotatably connected to the inside of the treatment tank.
Further, the helical blade is rotatably connected to the inside of the transport box.
Further, the four corners of the bottoms of the gasification furnace and the treatment tank are fixedly connected with brackets.
Further, the filter plate is slidably connected to the inside of the gasifier.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, through the cooperation among the structures such as the gasifier, the conveying box, the helical blade, the supporting box, the movable column, the spring, the motor II and the cam, the motor I is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the helical blade to rotate, the household garbage is stirred, so that the household garbage is more fully mixed and scattered, the household garbage is dumped onto the filter plate in the gasifier to be in a scattering state, the motor II is started to drive the connecting shaft to rotate, the connecting shaft drives the cam to rotate, the cam drives the filter plate to vibrate, the filter plate moves up and down to drive the sliding plate at the lower part of the movable column to squeeze the inner spring of the supporting box, and the filter plate is fixed on the screen through the supporting box, so that the garbage can fall down through the internal filter Kong Dou of the filter plate, the anti-blocking effect on the filter holes is achieved, and workers can conveniently treat the household garbage by using the gasifier.
2. According to the utility model, through the cooperation among the structures of the treatment tank, the conveying box, the distribution port, the annular pipe, the motor III, the stirring shaft, the air outlet pipe, the active carbon filter screen and the like, gas enters the annular pipe through the exhaust pipe, the gas passing through the gas distribution port is dispersed at the bottom of the treatment tank to fully react with the solution in the treatment tank, the stirring shaft and the stirring blade are driven to stir by the motor III, the absorption effect is improved, meanwhile, the pH value sensor can monitor the alkalinity of the solution in the treatment tank in real time, alkali can be timely added, the alkalinity is ensured, so that acid gas can be fully absorbed, then the deacidified gas enters the air outlet pipe and is discharged through the active carbon filter screen in the treatment tank, and the discharged gas is ensured to meet the environmental protection requirement.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a filter device for assisting a biomass waste gasification facility according to the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a gasifier for assisting the filtering device of the biomass garbage gasification equipment according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a side view of a filter device for assisting a biomass waste gasification facility in accordance with the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a supporting box of a filtering device for assisting a biomass garbage gasification device according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a treatment tank of a filtering device for assisting a biomass garbage gasification device according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. A gasification furnace; 2, a feed hopper, 3, a first motor, 4, a conveying box, 5, a rotating shaft, 6, a spiral blade, 7, a filter plate, 8, a second motor, 9, a connecting shaft, 10, a cam, 11, a supporting box, 12, a movable column, 13, a spring, 14, a screen, 15, a treatment tank, 16, an exhaust pipe, 17, an annular pipe, 18, a distribution port, 19, a third motor, 20, a stirring blade, 21, a stirring shaft, 22, an exhaust pipe, 23, an active carbon filter screen, 24, a water inlet pipe, 25, a plasma generator, 26, a pH value sensor, 27, a water level sensor, 28, a sliding plate, 29 and a bracket.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is:
A filtering device for assisting biomass garbage gasification equipment comprises a gasification furnace 1, wherein the upper part of the gasification furnace 1 is fixedly connected with a conveying box 4, the upper part of the conveying box 4 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 2, the left part of the conveying box 4 is fixedly connected with a motor I3, the output end of the motor I3 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 5, the outer part of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a helical blade 6, a filtering plate 7 is arranged in the gasification furnace 1, supporting boxes 11 are arranged at four corners of the lower part of the filtering plate 7, a screen 14 is fixedly connected with the lower part of the supporting boxes 11, a sliding plate 28 is arranged in the supporting boxes 11 in a sliding manner, a movable column 12 is fixedly connected with a spring 13, the spring 13 is arranged between the upper part of the sliding plate 28 and the inner top part of the supporting boxes 11, the movable column 12 is fixedly connected with the lower part of the filtering plate 7, a motor II 8 is fixedly arranged at the rear part of the gasification furnace 1, the output end of the motor II 8 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 9, a cam 10 is arranged outside the connecting shaft 9, the cam 10 is arranged between the screen 14 and 7, an ion generator and a right-side gasification furnace 1 is fixedly arranged in the left side of the gasification furnace 1;
Through pouring the rubbish after stirring into feeder hopper 2, later start motor one 3, motor one 3 drives pivot 5 and rotates, pivot 5 drives helical blade 6 and rotates, stir domestic waste, make domestic waste's mixture more abundant, and break up domestic waste, make it topple over on the filter 7 in gasifier 1, be the state of scattering, make domestic waste intensive mixing oxygen, through starter motor two 8, motor two 8 drive connecting axle 9 rotate, connecting axle 9 drives cam 10 and rotates, cam 10 drives filter 7 vibrations, filter 7 reciprocates and drives the inside spring 13 of movable column 12 lower part, fix on screen cloth 14 through supporting box 11, make rubbish can filter the internal filtration Kong Dou of filter 7 fall, reach the anti-blocking effect to the filtration pore, be convenient for the staff to utilize gasifier 1 to handle domestic waste, plasma generator 25 gasifies rubbish simultaneously.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the filtering assembly comprises a treatment tank 15, the treatment tank 15 is arranged at the right part of the gasification furnace 1, the right part of the conveying box 4 is fixedly communicated with an exhaust pipe 16, the right part of the exhaust pipe 16 penetrates through the inside of the treatment tank 15 and is fixedly connected with an annular pipe 17, the annular pipe 17 is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the inside of the treatment tank 15, a plurality of distribution ports 18 are formed in the inside of the annular pipe 17, a motor III 19 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the treatment tank 15, the output end of the motor III 19 is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft 21, the outside of the stirring shaft 21 is fixedly connected with stirring blades 20, the right side of the upper part of the treatment tank 15 is fixedly communicated with an air outlet pipe 22, an activated carbon filter screen 23 is arranged in the inside of the air outlet pipe 22, the left side of the inner wall of the treatment tank 15 is fixedly connected with a water level sensor 27, the right side of the inner wall of the treatment tank 15 is fixedly connected with a pH sensor 26, and the right part of the treatment tank 15 is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe 24;
The gas gets into inside the annular pipe 17 through blast pipe 16, the gas distribution mouth 18 dispersion that passes through is in the solution fully reaction of treatment tank 15 bottom and inside, and through the third 19 of starter motor, drive (mixing) shaft 21 and stirring leaf 20 stirring, improve the absorbing effect, the alkalinity of the inside solution of treatment tank 15 can be monitored in real time to pH value sensor 26 simultaneously, can add the alkali in good time, guarantee the alkalinity, thereby make acid gas can fully absorb, the gas after the deacidification gets into outlet duct 22 afterwards, and discharge through inside active carbon filter screen 23, through setting up water level sensor 27, the water level of induction treatment tank 15, conveniently pour into the solution through setting up inlet tube 24.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 5, the cam 10 is rotatably connected to the inside of the gasification furnace 1, the stirring vane 20 is rotatably connected to the inside of the treatment tank 15, the spiral vane 6 is rotatably connected to the inside of the delivery box 4, the four corners of the bottoms of the gasification furnace 1 and the treatment tank 15 are fixedly connected with the brackets 29, the filter plate 7 is slidably connected to the inside of the gasification furnace 1,
Through cam 10 at the inside rotation of gasifier 1, can make rubbish can filter Kong Dou fall in the inside of filter 7, reach the anti-blocking effect to the filtration pore, the staff of being convenient for utilizes gasifier 1 to handle domestic waste, stirring leaf 20 rotates in the inside of handling jar 15, can improve the absorbing effect of gas and solution, through helical blade 6 at the inside rotation of delivery box 4, can stir domestic waste, make domestic waste's mixture more abundant, and break up domestic waste, make it by dumping into on the filter 7 in the gasifier 1, support gasifier 1 and handling jar 15 through setting up support 29, slide in the inside of gasifier 1 through filter 7, make rubbish can filter Kong Dou fall in the inside of filter 7, reach the anti-blocking effect to the filtration pore.
Working principle: when the device is used, firstly, the stirred garbage is poured into the feed hopper 2, then the motor I3 is started, the motor I3 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the rotating shaft 5 drives the spiral blade 6 to rotate, the household garbage is stirred, the household garbage is more fully mixed and scattered, the household garbage is poured onto the filter plate 7 in the gasification furnace 1 to be in a scattering state, the household garbage is fully mixed with oxygen, the motor II 8 is started, the motor II 8 drives the connecting shaft 9 to rotate, the connecting shaft 9 drives the cam 10 to rotate, the cam 10 drives the filter plate 7 to vibrate, the filter plate 7 moves up and down to drive the sliding plate 28 at the lower part of the movable column 12 to squeeze the inner spring 13 of the supporting box 11, the filter plate 7 is fixed on the screen 14 through the supporting box 11, the internal filtration Kong Dou of the filter plate 7 can be dropped, reach the anti-blocking effect to the filtration pore, the staff of being convenient for utilizes gasifier 1 to handle domestic waste, plasma generator 25 gasifies the rubbish simultaneously, inside gas gets into annular pipe 17 through blast pipe 16, the gas distribution mouth 18 dispersion that passes through is in the solution fully reacted of treatment tank 15 bottom and inside, and through starter motor three 19, drive (mixing) shaft 21 and stirring leaf 20 stirring, improve the absorption effect, pH value sensor 26 can real-time supervision treatment tank 15 inside solution's basicity simultaneously, can add the alkali in good time, guarantee the basicity, thereby make acid gas can fully absorb, the gas after the deacidification gets into outlet duct 22 afterwards, and discharge through inside active carbon filter screen 23.
It should be noted that the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood that modifications, equivalents, improvements and modifications to the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art, and all modifications, equivalents, and improvements are intended to be included within the spirit and principle of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421610028.2U CN222781571U (en) | 2024-07-09 | 2024-07-09 | Filtering device for auxiliary biomass garbage gasification equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421610028.2U CN222781571U (en) | 2024-07-09 | 2024-07-09 | Filtering device for auxiliary biomass garbage gasification equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222781571U true CN222781571U (en) | 2025-04-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421610028.2U Active CN222781571U (en) | 2024-07-09 | 2024-07-09 | Filtering device for auxiliary biomass garbage gasification equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222781571U (en) |
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- 2024-07-09 CN CN202421610028.2U patent/CN222781571U/en active Active
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