CN222781474U - Device suitable for arid mountain area sewage treatment - Google Patents
Device suitable for arid mountain area sewage treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN222781474U CN222781474U CN202421545656.7U CN202421545656U CN222781474U CN 222781474 U CN222781474 U CN 222781474U CN 202421545656 U CN202421545656 U CN 202421545656U CN 222781474 U CN222781474 U CN 222781474U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device suitable for treating sewage in arid mountainous areas, which comprises a tank body, wherein the tank body is internally divided into a clarification cavity, an anaerobic cavity and a purification cavity by a partition plate, a first communicating pipe is communicated between the anaerobic cavity and the purification cavity, a second communicating pipe is communicated between the purification cavity and the clarification cavity, two exhaust pipes are fixedly connected to the top of a top cover of the tank body and are communicated with the anaerobic cavity and the purification cavity, the tops of the two exhaust pipes are fixedly connected with an extension pipe, the top of the extension pipe is rotationally connected with a penetrating rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a top plate, the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected with a driving piece, the circumference of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fan blade, and the circumference of the upper part of the extension pipe is provided with an exhaust hole for exhaust.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a device suitable for sewage treatment in arid mountainous areas.
Background
The arid mountain area has very tight water resources, a large amount of farmlands can absorb the treated sewage, the landforms mainly comprise mountain areas, the land leveling resources are limited, the village is biased to a relatively flat area, so residents of the village are relatively concentrated, and the land building resources which can be used for sewage treatment in the village are limited. Meanwhile, villages are distributed and dispersed, and the regional financial investment capacity is weak, so that the domestic sewage cannot be treated in a centralized treatment mode like a city in arid mountainous areas.
When the existing sewage treatment equipment is used, the gas such as methane generated in the existing sewage treatment equipment is usually discharged through a hole part on the surface of the equipment or is discharged through an exhaust pipe, the speed is low during discharge, explosion is easy to generate when the discharge is not timely in contact with open fire, the existing parallel device occupies large area, the device stacked by bricks is poor in stability, easy to damage and leak water, poor in surface compression resistance, inconvenient to move, and low in acceptance of people in arid mountain areas. Therefore, a domestic sewage treatment device which occupies small area, discharges gas such as methane and the like in time, is economical and practical, is compression-resistant and durable, and can be used for farmland irrigation to mobilize the enthusiasm of drought mountain masses for domestic sewage treatment is urgently needed.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a device suitable for sewage treatment in arid mountains, aiming at solving the defects that the sewage treatment equipment in the prior art can generate methane and other gases when in use, is usually discharged through a hole part on the surface of the equipment or is discharged by installing an exhaust pipe, has low speed when in discharge, is easy to explode when in contact with open fire when in untimely discharge, and has large occupied area and inconvenient use.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The device suitable for treating the sewage in the arid mountain area comprises a tank body, wherein a baffle plate is arranged in the tank body, the tank body is divided into a clarification cavity, an anaerobic cavity and a purification cavity by the baffle plate, a first communicating pipe is communicated between the anaerobic cavity and the purification cavity, and a second communicating pipe is communicated between the purification cavity and the clarification cavity;
The top of cell body is provided with the top cap, and the top fixed intercommunication of top cap has two exhaust tubes, and exhaust tube bottom opening is located the top of anaerobism chamber and purification chamber respectively, and the top fixed intercommunication of two exhaust tubes has same extension pipe, and the top of extension pipe rotates and is connected with the pivot that runs through, and the top fixedly connected with roof of pivot, the bottom fixedly connected with of roof a plurality of curved driver blades, the flabellum that a set of convulsions of circumference fixedly connected with of pivot was used, and the circumference of extension pipe is provided with exhaust hole that the exhaust was used.
The cell body is the cavity drum, and the circumference fixedly connected with solid fixed ring at cell body top, top cap setting rather than close fit in solid fixed ring, increase the bearing capacity of top cap through solid fixed ring.
The top of top cap fixedly connected with two breather pipes, two breather pipes communicate respectively to the top in clarification chamber and purification chamber.
The top of the top cover is fixedly connected with two arc-shaped hanging rings.
The top of the top cover is provided with a slag removing opening, and a movable cover is arranged in the slag removing opening and used for removing sediment.
The circumference of the tank body is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, the liquid inlet is positioned on one side of the anaerobic cavity, and the liquid outlet is positioned on one side of the clarification cavity.
The purification cavity is internally provided with conventional commercially available biofilm-forming biological fillers, such as biological streamer, elastic fillers for water treatment, biofilm-forming fillers and the like.
The volume ratio of the clarification cavity to the anaerobic cavity to the purification cavity is 3:2:1, the distance between the bottom opening of the first communicating pipe and the tank body is 1/3 of the effective volume in the tank body, and the distance between the bottom opening of the second communicating pipe and the tank body is 1/2 of the effective volume in the tank body.
According to the application, the device tank body adopts a vertical hollow cylinder design, the construction land limit can be reduced, the construction land limit is broken through, the upper end face of the tank body adopts a circular top cover with strong compression resistance, the device tank body is safe, firm and durable, sewage sequentially passes through the anaerobic cavity, the purifying cavity and the clarifying cavity to be treated, solid particles, macromolecular organic matters and other pollutants can be effectively removed, the three-level discharge standard is reached, the treated sewage can be led to a dam pond in a arid mountain village for irrigation use through a liquid outlet hole on the clarifying cavity or is connected to the liquid outlet hole through a pipeline with a valve for self-home irrigation use of farmers, the generated gas is discharged through an exhaust pipe and an extension pipe in the use process of the device tank body, and meanwhile, in the windy state, the natural wind drives a driving piece to rotate through blowing, the top plate drives a rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating fan blade to further accelerate the discharge of methane and other gases in the tank body.
The utility model has the advantages and technical effects that:
The device is suitable for treating sewage in arid mountainous areas, and the extension pipe is arranged at the top of the top cover, so that natural wind can drive the top plate to rotate by blowing the driving piece in a windy state, the top plate drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the fan blades to rotate, thereby accelerating the discharge of methane and other gases in the pond body and improving the use safety;
According to the device suitable for treating the sewage in the arid mountain area, the compression resistance of the top cover can be increased by arranging the fixing ring at the top of the tank body, so that the product is safer, more firm and more durable;
The device has the advantages of simple structure, small occupied area of the hollow cylindrical tank body, no limit of construction land area, convenient movement and high safety, can realize biofilm formation by using the water treatment elastic filler in the purification cavity, can efficiently degrade macromolecular organic pollutants, purify water quality, reach the three-level discharge standard of living sewage in arid mountain areas, can effectively treat living sewage in villages in arid mountain areas, simultaneously improve the utilization rate of water resources and increase the cultivated land output value in arid mountain areas.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a device for treating sewage in arid mountainous areas according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the apparatus for treating sewage in arid mountainous areas according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial top view of the apparatus of the present utility model adapted for use in drought mountain area wastewater treatment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an extension pipe of the device for treating sewage in arid mountainous areas according to the present utility model;
In the figure, 1, a pool body; 2, a fixed ring, 3, a top cover, 4, a hanging ring, 5, a movable cover, 6, a vent pipe, 7, a liquid inlet, 8, a liquid outlet, 9, a clarifying cavity, 10, an anaerobic cavity, 11, a purifying cavity, 12, a baffle plate, 13, a first communication pipe, 14, a second communication pipe, 15, an exhaust pipe, 16, an extension pipe, 17, an exhaust hole, 18, a rotating shaft, 19, a top plate, 20, a driving piece, 21 and a fan blade.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
1, As shown in figures 1-4, the device suitable for sewage treatment in arid mountainous areas comprises a tank body 1, wherein the tank body 1 is a hollow cylinder, a baffle 12 is arranged in the tank body 1, the tank body 1 is divided into a clarification chamber 9, an anaerobic chamber 10 and a purification chamber 11 by the baffle 12, the anaerobic chamber 10 and the purification chamber 11 are communicated by a first communicating pipe 13, the distance between the bottom end opening of the first communicating pipe 13 and the tank body 1 is 1/3 of the effective volume in the tank body, the distance between the purification chamber 11 and the clarification chamber 9 is communicated by a second communicating pipe 14, the distance between the bottom end opening of the second communicating pipe 14 and the tank body 1 is 1/2 of the effective volume in the tank body, and the first communicating pipe 13 and the second communicating pipe 14 are used for communicating the anaerobic chamber 10, the purification chamber 11 and the clarification chamber 9, and are of inverted L shape; the upper part of the tank body 1 is provided with a liquid inlet 7 and a liquid outlet 8, the liquid inlet 8 is positioned at one side of an anaerobic cavity 10 and communicated with the anaerobic cavity, the liquid outlet 8 is positioned at one side of a clarification cavity 9 and communicated with the anaerobic cavity, an elastic filler for water treatment of film hanging is arranged in a purification cavity 11, two vent pipes 6 are arranged on a top cover 3, bottom end openings of the two vent pipes 6 are respectively arranged at the tops of the clarification cavity 9 and the purification cavity 11 and communicated with the clarification cavity, and the vent pipes 6 increase ventilation effect and provide oxygen required by microorganism growth;
The circumference fixedly connected with solid fixed ring 2 at cell body top, top cap 3 sets up in solid fixed ring 2 at cell body 1 top rather than close fit, top cap 3 top fixed intercommunication has two exhaust tubes 15, exhaust tube 15 bottom opening is located the top of anaerobism chamber 10 and purification chamber 11 respectively, the top fixed intercommunication of two exhaust tubes 15 has same extension pipe 16, extension pipe 16 can be used for the gaseous exhaust such as methane in the anaerobism chamber 10 and purification chamber 11, pivot 18 passes through the bearing setting at the top of extension pipe 16, the top fixedly connected with roof 19 of pivot 18, the bottom fixedly connected with a plurality of curved actuating blade 20 under the roof 19, pivot 18 bottom fixedly connected with a set of flabellum 21 for convulsions, the circumference of extension pipe 16 is provided with exhaust hole 17 for exhausting, natural wind drives roof 19 through blowing actuating drive 20 and rotates, roof 19 drives pivot 18 and rotates, and pivot 18 drives the flabellum 21 and rotate, and then the emission of methane subalternation gas in cell body 1 improves the security of using.
Embodiment 2 the device embodiment 1 that this embodiment is applicable to arid mountain area sewage treatment is different in that be provided with two breather pipes 6 on top cap 3, two breather pipe 6 bottom openings are set up respectively and are linked together at the top of clarification chamber 9 and clean chamber 11, breather pipe 6 increases the ventilation effect, fixedly connected with two curved rings 4 on top cap 3, rings 4 make things convenient for people to lift top cap 3, the clear sediment mouth has been seted up on top cap 3, be provided with movable lid 5 in the clear sediment mouth, take out movable lid 5 and conveniently deposit mud, waste residue and draw, clarification chamber, anaerobic chamber and clean chamber's volume ratio is 3:2:1, be provided with the check gas valve on the extension pipe 16, the gas only does not go forward.
When the device is used, sewage to be treated is introduced into the anaerobic cavity 10 from the liquid inlet 8, anaerobic fermentation is carried out in the anaerobic cavity, most of organic matters in the sewage are degraded, the fermented sewage enters the purifying cavity 11 through the first communicating pipe 13, biological fillers for film hanging are arranged in the purifying cavity 11, after a certain period of enrichment of microorganisms, biological films are formed on the fillers, solid particles and macromolecular organic matters can be further removed, the sewage is purified, the purified sewage enters the clarifying cavity 9 through the second communicating pipe 14, after further standing and clarification, the sewage is discharged through a pipeline connected with the liquid outlet, and the sewage treated by the device can reach the three-level discharge standard and can be used as agricultural irrigation water in arid mountain areas.
Claims (9)
1. The device suitable for the drought mountain area sewage treatment comprises a tank body (1) and is characterized in that a partition plate (12) is arranged in the tank body (1), the tank body (1) is divided into a clarification cavity (9), an anaerobic cavity (10) and a purification cavity (11) through the partition plate (12), a first communicating pipe (13) is communicated between the anaerobic cavity (10) and the purification cavity (11), and a second communicating pipe (14) is communicated between the purification cavity (11) and the clarification cavity (9);
The top of cell body (1) is provided with top cap (3), top cap (3) top fixedly connected with two exhaust tube (15), exhaust tube (15) bottom opening is located the top of anaerobism chamber (10) and purification chamber (11) respectively, the top fixedly connected with of two exhaust tube (15) has same extension pipe (16), the pivot (18) that run through are connected with in rotation of extension pipe (16) top, pivot (18) top fixedly connected with roof (19), the bottom fixedly connected with of roof (19) a plurality of curved actuating blade (20), a set of flabellum (21) for convulsions of pivot (18) bottom fixedly connected with, extension pipe (16) top circumference is provided with exhaust hole (17) for exhausting.
2. The device for treating sewage in arid mountainous areas according to claim 1, wherein the tank body (1) is a hollow cylinder, the circumference of the top of the tank body is fixedly connected with a fixed ring (2), and the top cover (3) is arranged in the fixed ring (2) and is tightly matched with the fixed ring.
3. The device for treating sewage in arid mountain areas according to claim 1, wherein the top cover (3) is fixedly connected with two vent pipes (6), and the two vent pipes (6) are respectively communicated to the tops of the clarifying cavity (9) and the purifying cavity (11).
4. The device for treating sewage in arid mountainous areas according to claim 1, wherein the top of the top cover (3) is fixedly connected with two arc-shaped hanging rings (4).
5. The device for treating sewage in arid mountain areas according to claim 1, wherein the top of the top cover (3) is provided with a slag removing opening, and a movable cover (5) is arranged in the slag removing opening.
6. The device for treating sewage in arid mountain areas according to claim 1, wherein the upper part of the tank body (1) is provided with a liquid inlet (7) and a liquid outlet (8), the liquid inlet (7) is positioned at one side of the anaerobic chamber (10) and is communicated with the anaerobic chamber, and the liquid outlet (8) is positioned at one side of the clarifying chamber (9) and is communicated with the clarifying chamber.
7. The device for treating sewage in arid mountain areas according to claim 1, wherein the purifying chamber (11) is provided with a biofilm carrier.
8. The device for treating sewage in arid mountainous areas according to claim 1, wherein the volume ratio of the clarification chamber (9), the anaerobic chamber (10) and the purification chamber (11) is 3:2:1.
9. The device for treating sewage in arid mountain areas according to claim 1, wherein the distance between the bottom opening of the first communicating pipe (13) and the tank body (1) is 1/3 of the effective volume in the tank body, and the distance between the bottom opening of the second communicating pipe (14) and the tank body (1) is 1/2 of the effective volume in the tank body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421545656.7U CN222781474U (en) | 2024-07-02 | 2024-07-02 | Device suitable for arid mountain area sewage treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421545656.7U CN222781474U (en) | 2024-07-02 | 2024-07-02 | Device suitable for arid mountain area sewage treatment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222781474U true CN222781474U (en) | 2025-04-22 |
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ID=95376345
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421545656.7U Active CN222781474U (en) | 2024-07-02 | 2024-07-02 | Device suitable for arid mountain area sewage treatment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222781474U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-07-02 CN CN202421545656.7U patent/CN222781474U/en active Active
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