CN222776794U - A kind of ecological breeding system for shrimp breeding - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a freshwater shrimp breeding ecological breeding system, which belongs to the technical field of freshwater shrimp breeding and comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a support, the top of the support is fixedly connected with a water tank, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a speed reducer through a first bracket, the top of the base is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear, a water pump is arranged above the driven gear, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with a filter tank, a filter screen is arranged inside the filter tank, the side wall of the filter tank is provided with an outlet, the bottom of the water tank is provided with a bottom surface, the inner side wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a collecting surface, the collecting surface is positioned above the bottom surface, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged above the collecting surface. According to the utility model, through the adsorption of the water pump and the filtration of the filter screen, the environment at the bottom of the water tank is kept clean, and the problem of water quality deterioration caused by accumulation of wastes is solved.

Description

Freshwater shrimp breeding ecological breeding system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of freshwater shrimp culture, in particular to an ecological freshwater shrimp culture system.

Background

Freshwater shrimps are widely distributed in fresh water environments, are favored by people because of tender meat and rich nutrition, are used as high-protein and low-fat healthy food materials in fresh water bodies such as lakes, rivers and ponds, continuously grow in market demand, particularly in modern society focusing on healthy diet, can effectively control production period, improve yield and meet market demand, bring stable economic benefits to farmers, have small influence on environment compared with fishing, and are favorable for sustainable utilization of resources and maintenance of ecological balance through artificial propagation and offspring cultivation.

At present, although a large number of high-quality aquatic products are supplied for the market, some challenges and problems are inevitably faced, one of the most prominent problems is waste management generated in the cultivation process, particularly on the condition that complete feed is not eaten and excrement of freshwater shrimps is not properly treated, the waste is often deposited at the water bottom, sediment accumulation can cause water quality deterioration and oxygen solubility reduction, so that normal respiration and growth of freshwater shrimps are affected, and even large-area death is caused when serious, cultivation benefits are directly threatened, and how to invent a freshwater shrimp breeding ecological cultivation system to improve the problems is a problem to be solved by the person skilled in the art.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to overcome the defects, the utility model provides a freshwater shrimp breeding ecological breeding system, which aims to solve the problem of water quality deterioration caused by waste accumulated in freshwater shrimp breeding.

The utility model is realized in the following way:

The utility model provides a freshwater shrimp breeding ecological breeding system which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a support, the top of the support is fixedly connected with a water tank, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a speed reducer through a first bracket, the top of the base is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear, a water pump is arranged above the driven gear, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with a filter box, a filter screen is arranged inside the filter box, the side wall of the filter box is provided with an outlet, the bottom of the water tank is provided with a bottom surface, the inner side wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a collecting surface, the collecting surface is positioned above the bottom surface, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged above the collecting surface.

Preferably, the speed reducer is located at the top of the motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with an input shaft of the speed reducer, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an input end of the water pump, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.

Preferably, the water outlet of the water pump is fixedly sleeved with a water pipe, the top of the water pipe is fixedly connected with the filter tank and communicated with the filter tank, and the position where the water pipe is communicated with the filter tank is located below the filter screen.

Preferably, the surface of the collecting surface is provided with a plurality of square grooves, the lowest position of each square groove is provided with a collecting hole, and a plurality of square grooves are arranged in an array.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning shaft fixedly connected to the output shaft of the speed reducer, the end part of the cleaning shaft is rotationally connected with a roller, the side wall of the cleaning shaft is rotationally connected with a cleaning sleeve, the outer side wall of the cleaning sleeve is fixedly connected with bristles, and the inner side wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a supporting table.

Preferably, the top of collecting surface fixedly connected with ring gear, the fixed cover in tip of clearance cover is equipped with the pinion, pinion and ring gear meshing set up.

Preferably, the support platform is positioned at the top of the collecting surface, the roller rolls on the upper surface of the support platform, the bottom surface is provided with a water inlet, and the water suction port of the water pump is communicated with the water inlet.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that the driving gear, the driven gear and the rotating shaft are driven to rotate by the rotation of the output shaft of the motor to drive the water pump to work, the water suction hole of the water pump sucks water between the bottom surface and the collecting surface through the water inlet, the water passes through the water pipe to reach the filter box, the water flow filtered by the filter screen flows back into the water tank from the outlet, the filtering work of the water flow is circularly completed, the environment at the bottom of the water tank is kept clean, and the problem of water quality deterioration caused by waste accumulation is solved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a freshwater shrimp breeding ecological breeding system according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a collection surface structure of a freshwater shrimp breeding ecological breeding system according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a transmission mechanism of the freshwater shrimp breeding ecological breeding system provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the water pump position of the freshwater shrimp breeding ecological breeding system according to the embodiment of the utility model.

1, A base, 2, a support, 3, a water tank, 4, a motor, 5, a speed reducer, 6, a rotating shaft, 7, a driving gear, 8, a driven gear, 9, a water pump, 10, a water pipe, 11, a filter box, 12, a filter screen, 13, an outlet, 14, a water inlet, 15, a bottom surface, 16, a collecting surface, 17, a square groove, 18, a collecting hole, 19, a ring gear, 20, a cleaning shaft, 21, a cleaning sleeve, 22, a pinion, 23, bristles, 24, a roller, 25 and a supporting table.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the freshwater shrimp breeding ecological breeding system comprises a base 1, a support 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a water pool 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support 2, a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a driving gear 7 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor 4, a speed reducer 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 through a first bracket, a rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the top of the base 1, a driven gear 8 is fixedly sleeved on an outer side wall of the rotating shaft 6, a water pump 9 is arranged above the driven gear 8, a filter box 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the water pool 3, a filter screen 12 is arranged inside the filter box 11, an outlet 13 is formed in the side wall of the filter box 11, a bottom surface 15 is arranged at the bottom of the water pool 3, a collecting surface 16 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the water pool 3, the collecting surface 16 is located above the bottom surface 15, a cleaning mechanism is arranged above the collecting surface 16, the speed reducer 5 is located at the top of the motor 4, an output shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with an input shaft of the speed reducer 5, the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with an input end of the water pump 9, the driving gear 7 is meshed with the driven gear 8, a water outlet 10 of the water pump 9 is fixedly sleeved with the driven gear 8, a water outlet 10 is fixedly connected with a square water pipe 10 is provided with a plurality of grooves 17, a square water pipe grooves 17 are arranged at the positions of the bottom of the filter pipe 17 are fixedly connected with the filter boxes 17, the filter boxes 17 are arranged, the square grooves are arranged, and the square grooves are arranged at the bottom surfaces are connected with the square grooves 17, and are arranged, and the square grooves are connected to the bottom 17 are connected.

Referring to fig. 4-5, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning shaft 20 fixedly connected to an output shaft of a speed reducer 5, a roller 24 is rotatably connected to an end part of the cleaning shaft 20, a cleaning sleeve 21 is rotatably connected to a side wall of the cleaning shaft 20, bristles 23 are fixedly connected to an outer side wall of the cleaning sleeve 21, a supporting table 25 is fixedly connected to an inner side wall of a water tank 3, a ring gear 19 is fixedly connected to the top of a collecting surface 16, a pinion 22 is fixedly sleeved on the end part of the cleaning sleeve 21, the pinion 22 is meshed with the ring gear 19, the supporting table 25 is positioned at the top of the collecting surface 16, the roller 24 is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting table 25 in a rolling manner, a water inlet 14 is formed in the bottom surface 15, a water suction port of a water pump 9 is communicated with the water inlet 14, the rotation of the driving gear 7, a driven gear 8 and a rotating shaft 6 are driven by the rotation of the output shaft of a motor 4, the water suction port of the water pump 9 is driven by the rotation of the driving gear 7, water suction port of the water between the bottom surface 15 and the collecting surface 16 is sucked through the water inlet 14, the water is filtered by a filter screen 12 into the filter tank 11, the water flow filtered by the filter screen 12 flows from the outlet 13, the water tank 3 flows back to the water tank 3 after the water is filtered by the filter screen 12, and the water flow is accumulated, and the water quality of the water is kept clean, and the waste is improved.

The working principle of the freshwater shrimp breeding ecological breeding system is that excrement and waste such as feed which is not eaten up in the freshwater shrimp breeding process are deposited to the bottom of a water pool 3 under the action of gravity, the waste falls onto a collecting surface 16, the waste continuously flows into the water pool 3 through a collecting hole 18 on a square groove 17, the waste falls onto the bottom surface 15, a motor 4 is started, an output shaft of the motor 4 rotates to drive a driving gear 7 to rotate, the driving gear 7 rotates to drive a driven gear 8 and a rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the rotating shaft 6 drives a water pump 9 to work, a water suction hole of the water pump 9 sucks water between the bottom surface 15 and the collecting surface 16 through a water inlet 14, water is supplemented from the collecting hole 18, a strong water flow area is formed below the collecting hole 18, the waste flows back into the water pump 9 along with the water flow, the water outlet of the water pump 9 reaches a filter box 11 through a water pipe 10, the water flow filtered by a filter screen 12 flows back into the water pool 3 from an outlet 13, the water flow is circularly completed, an output shaft of the motor 4 also drives a speed reducer 5 to rotate, an output shaft of the speed reducer 5 drives a cleaning shaft 20 to do circular motion, a cleaning sleeve 21 on the cleaning shaft 20 is meshed with a small brush hair 20 along with the rotation of the annular gear 19 and the water inlet 20 continuously rotates along with the cleaning water flow surface of the water pump 20, and the clean water is kept clean along with the clean water surface is kept clean and clean up along with the clean water surface.

It should be noted that, specific model specifications of the motor need to be determined by selecting a model according to actual specifications of the device, and a specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A shrimp breeding ecological culture system, comprising a base (1), characterized in that the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support (2), the top of the support (2) is fixedly connected to a water pool (3), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (4), the output shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear (7), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a reducer (5) through a first bracket, the top of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (6), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly sleeved with a A driven gear (8) is provided, a water pump (9) is arranged above the driven gear (8), a filter box (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the water pool (3), a filter screen (12) is arranged inside the filter box (11), an outlet (13) is opened on the side wall of the filter box (11), a bottom surface (15) is arranged at the bottom of the water pool (3), a collecting surface (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water pool (3), the collecting surface (16) is located above the bottom surface (15), and a cleaning mechanism is arranged above the collecting surface (16). 2. A shrimp breeding ecological farming system according to claim 1, characterized in that the reducer (5) is located at the top of the motor (4), the output shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to the input shaft of the reducer (5), the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump (9), and the driving gear (7) is meshed with the driven gear (8). 3. According to the ecological culture system for breeding freshwater shrimps as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that a water pipe (10) is fixedly provided at the water outlet of the water pump (9), and the top of the water pipe (10) is fixedly connected and communicated with the filter box (11), and the position where the water pipe (10) is connected to the filter box (11) is located below the filter screen (12). 4. A shrimp breeding ecological culture system according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface of the collecting surface (16) is provided with a plurality of square grooves (17), the lowest position of the square groove (17) is provided with a collecting hole (18), and the plurality of square grooves (17) are arranged in an array. 5. A shrimp breeding ecological culture system according to claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning shaft (20) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reducer (5), the end of the cleaning shaft (20) is rotatably connected to a roller (24), the side wall of the cleaning shaft (20) is rotatably connected to a cleaning sleeve (21), the outer wall of the cleaning sleeve (21) is fixedly connected to bristles (23), and the inner wall of the pool (3) is fixedly connected to a support platform (25). 6. A shrimp breeding ecological farming system according to claim 5, characterized in that a ring gear (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting surface (16), and a pinion (22) is provided at the end fixing sleeve of the cleaning sleeve (21), and the pinion (22) is meshed with the ring gear (19). 7. A shrimp breeding ecological culture system according to claim 5, characterized in that the support platform (25) is located at the top of the collecting surface (16), the roller (24) is rollingly arranged on the upper surface of the support platform (25), a water inlet (14) is opened on the bottom surface (15), and the water suction port of the water pump (9) is connected to the water inlet (14).