Gel filtering device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of gel, in particular to a gel filtration device.
Background
Under proper conditions, the viscosity of the polymer solution or sol with a certain concentration gradually increases, and finally the fluidity is lost, so that the whole system becomes an elastic semisolid which has uniform appearance and maintains a certain form, and the elastic semisolid is called gel;
in the process of gel production of partial types, the stock solution needs to be filtered, and as the impurities in the stock solution are many and sticky and gelatinous, the filtering speed of the existing filtering equipment is slower, and the production efficiency is greatly reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems and the defects, and provides a gel filtering device, which is characterized in that a hydraulic push rod is started to drive a push plate to descend, the push plate is connected to the inner wall of a filtering barrel in a sliding manner, the gel is pressed, the gel passes through a filtering plate, the filtering speed is improved, and the problems of slower filtering of filtering equipment and influence on the production efficiency are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
A gel filtering device comprises a filtering barrel, wherein a feeding pipe is connected to the top of one side of the filtering barrel, a discharge hopper is welded to the outer wall of the bottom of the filtering barrel, a pushing assembly is mounted on the inner wall of the top of the filtering barrel, a filtering plate is mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of the filtering barrel, a scraping plate assembly is arranged at the center of the outer wall of the bottom of the filtering plate, a cleaning assembly is mounted on the inner wall of the discharge hopper, the pushing assembly comprises a hydraulic push rod mounted at the center of the top end of the filtering barrel and a pushing plate mounted at one end of the hydraulic push rod, the scraping plate assembly comprises a protective shell mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the filtering plate and a driving motor mounted on the inner wall of the protective shell, and the cleaning assembly comprises an annular pipe mounted on the inner wall of the discharge hopper and a liquid outlet equidistantly arranged on the inner outer wall of the annular pipe.
Preferably, a drain pipe is connected to the outer wall of one side of the filter barrel at the top of the filter plate, and a valve is arranged in the drain pipe.
Preferably, the top outer wall center department of filter rotates to be connected with the scraper blade, and driving motor output shaft and scraper blade are connected, and scraper blade sliding connection is at the top outer wall of filter.
Preferably, the supporting legs are arranged on the outer wall of the filter vat, and the outer walls of the side edges of the pushing plates are slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter vat.
Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the annular pipe is connected with a conveying pipe, the outer wall of one side of the supporting leg is provided with a water pump, and the output end of the water pump is connected with one end of the conveying pipe.
Preferably, a discharge hole is formed in the center of the bottom of the discharge hopper, and the liquid outlet is inclined upwards by forty-five degrees.
Preferably, the water pump, the driving motor and the hydraulic push rod are connected with the switch through wires, and the switch is connected with a power supply through wires.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
Starting a hydraulic push rod to drive a pushing plate to descend, enabling the pushing plate to be connected to the inner wall of the filter barrel in a sliding mode, pressing gel, enabling the gel to pass through the filter plate, and improving the filtering speed;
and a driving motor inside the protective shell is started, the driving motor drives the scraping plate to rotate on the filter plate, and impurities distributed are scraped to a piece, so that the filter plate is prevented from being blocked by the impurities distributed, and the influence on filtration is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a gel filtration device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a gel filtration device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a discharge hopper of a gel filtration device according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic overall structure of a gel filtration device according to the present utility model.
In the figure, a filter vat 1, a support leg 2, a feed pipe 3, a discharge hopper 4, a pushing component 5, a filter plate 6, a drain pipe 7, a valve 8, a scraping plate component 9, a cleaning component 10, a hydraulic push rod 11, a pushing plate 12, a protective shell 13, a driving motor 14, a scraping plate 15, an annular pipe 16, a conveying pipe 17 and a water pump 18 are arranged.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-3, a gel filtering device comprises a filtering barrel 1, wherein a feeding pipe 3 is connected to the top of one side of the filtering barrel 1, a discharge hopper 4 is welded to the outer wall of the bottom of the filtering barrel 1, a pushing component 5 is mounted on the inner wall of the top of the filtering barrel 1, a filter plate 6 is mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the filtering barrel 1, a scraping plate component 9 is arranged at the center of the outer wall of the bottom of the filter plate 6, and a cleaning component 10 is mounted on the inner wall of the discharge hopper 4;
The cleaning assembly 10 comprises an annular pipe 16 arranged on the inner wall of the discharge hopper 4 and a liquid outlet equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the inner side of the annular pipe 16, and a water pump 18 is matched with the annular pipe 16 and the feed pipe 3 to add water into the filter vat 1, so that the filter vat 1 and the discharge hopper 4 are cleaned, the inner wall of equipment is cleaned conveniently, and the cleanliness of the inner part of the equipment is improved;
The outer wall of one side of the filter vat 1 is positioned at the top of the filter plate 6 and is connected with a drain pipe 7, a valve 8 is arranged in the drain pipe 7, the outer wall of one side of the annular pipe 16 is connected with a conveying pipe 17, the outer wall of one side of the support leg 2 is provided with a water pump 18, and the output end of the water pump 18 is connected with one end of the conveying pipe 17;
a discharge hole is formed in the center of the bottom of the discharge hopper 4, and the discharge hole is inclined upwards by forty-five degrees;
The water pump 18, the driving motor 14 and the hydraulic push rod 11 are connected with a switch through wires, and the switch is connected with a power supply through wires.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, the pushing assembly 5 comprises a hydraulic push rod 11 installed at the center of the top end of the filter vat 1 and a pushing plate 12 installed at one end of the hydraulic push rod 11, at this time, the hydraulic push rod 11 is started to drive the pushing plate 12 to descend, the pushing plate 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter vat 1, so as to compress gel, accelerate the gel to pass through the filter plate 6, and improve the filtering speed;
The outer wall of the filter vat 1 is provided with the supporting legs 2, the outer wall of the side edge of the pushing plate 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter vat 1, gel in the filter vat 1 naturally passes through the filter plate 6 to carry out filtering operation, the hydraulic push rod 11 is started to drive the pushing plate 12 to descend, gel is compressed, the passing rate of the gel from the filter plate 6 is accelerated, and the efficiency is improved;
The scraping plate assembly 9 comprises a protective shell 13 arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the filter plate 6 and a driving motor 14 arranged on the inner wall of the protective shell 13, and the driving motor 14 drives the scraping plate 15 to rotate on the filter plate 6 so as to scrape the distributed impurities to a piece, thereby avoiding the distributed impurities from blocking the filter plate 6 and avoiding affecting the filtration;
the top outer wall center department rotation of filter 6 is connected with scraper blade 15, and driving motor 14 output shaft and scraper blade 15 are connected, and scraper blade 15 sliding connection is at the top outer wall of filter 6, and driving motor 14 on the filter 6 starts to drive scraper blade 15 rotatory on filter 6, scrapes the impurity on its surface together, avoids the impurity jam filter 6 of distribution, convenient to use, avoids large tracts of land jam, guarantees filtration efficiency.
During the use, gel to be filtered is added into the filter barrel 1 through the feeding pipe 3, the gel is received and filtered at the bottom of the filter plate 6 through the container after the addition is finished, the gel slowly passes through the filter plate 6 in the filter barrel 1 and is collected, at the moment, the hydraulic push rod 11 drives the push plate 12 to descend, the push plate 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter barrel 1, the gel is pressed, the gel passes through the filter plate 6, the filtering speed is improved, more impurities can be accumulated on the surface of the filter plate 6 after a period of time, the impurities are distributed on the surface of the filter plate 6, the filter plate 6 is blocked, at the moment, the driving motor 14 in the protective shell 13 is started, the scraping plate 15 is driven to rotate on the filter plate 6, the distributed impurities are scraped to a block the filter plate 6, the influence on the filtering is avoided, the residual gel can be remained in the inner wall of the filter barrel 1 after the filtering is finished, the water pump 18 is started to pump the water to be sent to the annular pipe 16, the water in the annular pipe 16 is sprayed upwards, the filter plate 6 is reversely washed, the filter plate 4 enters the filter plate 4, and the filter plate 2 and the residual impurities are discharged from the filter plate 4 and the filter plate 4 respectively through the water discharge pipe 7 and the residual impurities in the filter barrel 4.
While the exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the examples, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications and adaptations to the specific examples described above can be made and that various combinations of the features and structures presented herein can be practiced without departing from the scope of the present utility model, which is defined by the appended claims. The foregoing description of specific exemplary embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teachings. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain the specific principles of the utility model and its practical application to thereby enable one skilled in the art to make and utilize the utility model in various exemplary embodiments and with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the utility model be defined by the claims and their equivalents.