Dust suppression device for plate cutting
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental protection, and particularly relates to a dust suppression device for plate cutting.
Background
Environmental protection refers to taking various measures and actions to protect and improve the quality of natural environment, so that it can continuously provide good living and development conditions for human beings and other living things, wherein the treatment of atmospheric pollution is involved, and in the processing of the plate, the plate needs to be cut to reach the required specification, but a large amount of dust and scraps are generated in the cutting process, and in order to prevent the dust and scraps from polluting the operation environment, the dust and scraps need to be restrained.
Through searching, the authorized bulletin number CN214725004U, the authorized bulletin day 2021.11.16 discloses a cutting device for an artificial board with a dust fall mechanism, which comprises a control box and a feeding cylinder, wherein the left side of the upper end of the control box is fixedly connected with the feeding cylinder, the right end of the feeding cylinder is fixedly connected with a feeding frame, the lower end of the feeding frame is in sliding connection with the control box, the right side of the feeding frame is provided with a limiting frame, the lower end of the limiting frame is fixedly connected with the control box, the right side of the upper end of the limiting frame is fixedly connected with a guide plate, the inside of the guide plate is in sliding connection with a guide rod I, and the upper end of the guide plate is rotationally connected with a limiting bolt.
Because the prior art is not contacted with the upper wall of the control box, the dust and the scraps still can pollute the environment through the leakage of the gap between the control box and the plate when the plate is cut, and after the dust is collected in the filter box in the prior art, the dust in the filter box needs to be cleaned by manual operation, so that the dust suppression device for cutting the plate is inconvenient to use, and the dust suppression device for cutting the plate is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a dust suppression device for plate cutting, which is characterized in that the lower walls of a cover body and a cover door are contacted with the upper wall of a plate to avoid the leakage of chips and dust, and an electric telescopic rod drives a baffle to move to clean the chips in a box body, so that the problems that the chips and the dust can still leak through a gap between a control box and the plate to pollute the environment when the plate is cut in the prior art, and the dust in a filter box needs to be cleaned by manual operation in the prior art, and the use is inconvenient are solved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
The utility model relates to a dust suppression device for plate cutting, which comprises a cutting dust suppression assembly, wherein the cutting dust suppression assembly comprises a mounting plate, a motor is arranged above the mounting plate, a cutting disc is fixed on a power output shaft of the motor, a shielding cover is arranged outside the cutting disc, a cover door is hinged to the front wall of the shielding cover, and a cutting groove is formed in the mounting plate corresponding to the position of the cutting disc;
The dust suppression device is characterized in that a collecting assembly is arranged on the lower side of the cutting dust suppression assembly, the collecting assembly comprises a bottom plate, a box body is arranged above the bottom plate, a fan is fixed on the upper side of the front wall of the box body, a filter screen is arranged on the front wall of the interior of the box body corresponding to the position of the fan, baffles are arranged on the lower side of the rear wall of the interior of the box body and the lower side of the front wall of the box body, the baffles are fixedly connected with the other baffle through connecting rods, and an electric telescopic rod is fixed on the rear wall of the baffle, which is located on the rear side.
The utility model is further characterized in that a mounting block is fixed on the rear wall of the motor, an electric push rod is fixed on the upper wall of the mounting block, a moving block is fixed at the upper end of the electric push rod, and a screw is connected with the inner thread of the moving block.
The utility model is further characterized in that a U-shaped plate is arranged outside the screw, the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the screw is rotationally connected with the U-shaped plate through a bearing, a motor is fixed on the left wall of the U-shaped plate, a power output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the screw, supporting legs are fixed on four corner positions of the lower wall of the mounting plate, and the lower ends of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with the bottom plate.
The utility model is further characterized in that a bolt is arranged on the left side of the cover door and is in threaded connection with the shielding cover, a vertical plate is fixed at the rear of the shielding cover corresponding to the front wall of the motor, a guide rod is fixed on the upper wall of the vertical plate, a protruding block is arranged on the outer portion of the guide rod in a clearance fit mode, the protruding block is fixedly connected with the shielding cover, and a clearance groove is formed in the rear wall of the shielding cover.
The utility model is further characterized in that a box cover is detachably fixed on the upper wall of the box body, a collecting cover is fixed on the upper wall of the box cover and is positioned right below the cutting groove, the interior of the collecting cover is communicated with the interior of the box body, and the upper wall of the collecting cover is contacted with the lower wall of the mounting plate.
The utility model is further characterized in that a limiting frame is fixed on the outer part of the filter screen corresponding to the inner wall of the box body, the cross section of the limiting frame is L-shaped, and a perforation is formed on the position of the filter screen corresponding to the front wall of the box body.
The utility model is further characterized in that rectangular grooves are formed in the position of the baffle corresponding to the side walls of the front side and the rear side of the box body, a fixing frame is fixed at the rear end of the electric telescopic rod, the fixing frame is U-shaped, and the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the box body.
The utility model is further characterized in that vertical rods are fixed at four corner positions of the lower wall of the box body, vertical sleeves are arranged outside the vertical rods in clearance fit, the lower ends of the vertical sleeves are fixedly connected with the bottom plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixed at the middle position of the lower wall of the box body, and the lower ends of the hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with the bottom plate.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, the retaining cover and the cover cap are arranged, the retaining cover is positioned outside the cutting disc, when the plate is cut, the lower walls of the retaining cover and the cover door are contacted with the upper wall of the plate placed on the surface of the mounting plate, at the moment, the fragments and dust are blocked under the cooperation of the retaining cover and the cover door, so that the phenomenon of fragments and dust leakage can be avoided, and the problem that the fragments and dust still can leak through gaps between the control box and the plate to pollute the environment when the plate is cut in the prior art is solved.
2. According to the utility model, the electric telescopic rod and the baffle are arranged, and the baffle is driven to move forwards by extending the electric telescopic rod, so that the baffle at the rear side pushes the scraps and dust in the box to move forwards, the effect of cleaning the interior of the box is achieved, the cleaning operation is not required to be manually and laboriously performed, the use is simpler and more convenient, and the problem that the dust in the filter box is required to be cleaned by manual operation in the prior art and the use is inconvenient is solved.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the utility model to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is an overall construction diagram of a dust suppression device for plate cutting.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the dust suppression assembly after opening the cover door.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the cut dust suppression assembly.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the collection assembly.
Fig. 5 is a block diagram of another view of fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a structural view of the connection between two baffles.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1-cutting dust suppression component, 101-motor, 1011-screw, 102-electric push rod, 1021-moving block, 1022-mounting block, 103-motor, 1031-cutting tray, 104-baffle cover, 1041-cover door, 1042-bump, 1043-empty-avoiding groove, 105-mounting plate, 1051-U-shaped plate, 1052-cutting groove, 1053-supporting leg, 106-vertical plate, 1061-guide rod, 2-collecting component, 201-collecting cover, 202-box cover, 203-filter screen, 204-box, 2041-limit frame, 2042-fan, 2043-fixing frame, 2044-rectangular groove, 2045-vertical rod, 2046-perforation, 205-electric telescopic rod, 206-bottom plate, 2061-vertical sleeve, 207-baffle, 2071-connecting rod and 208-hydraulic cylinder.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses a dust suppression device for cutting a plate, which comprises a cutting dust suppression assembly 1, wherein the cutting dust suppression assembly 1 comprises a mounting plate 105, a motor 103 is arranged above the mounting plate 105 and is used for driving a cutting disc 1031 to rotate, the cutting disc 1031 is fixed on a power output shaft of the motor 103, the cutting disc 1031 and a power output shaft of the motor 103 are detachably fixed and are used for cutting the plate, the bottom horizontal plane of the peripheral wall of the cutting disc 1031 is positioned below the horizontal plane of the upper wall of the mounting plate 105, a baffle cover 104 is arranged outside the cutting disc 1031, a front wall of the baffle cover 104 is hinged with a cover door 1041, and when cutting, the lower walls of the baffle cover 104 and the cover door 1041 are contacted with the upper wall of the plate so as to avoid chips and dust leakage, and a cutting groove 1052 is formed on the mounting plate 105 corresponding to the position of the cutting disc 1031, so that a space is provided for moving the cutting disc 1031.
Specifically, the rear wall of motor 103 is fixed with installation piece 1022, provide fixed platform for motor 103, the upper wall of installation piece 1022 is fixed with electric putter 102 for drive installation piece 1022 reciprocates, simultaneously, movable block 1021 and U-shaped board 1051 sliding connection, movable block 1021 rotates when avoiding the rotation of screw rod 1011, the upper end of electric putter 102 is fixed with movable block 1021, the inside threaded connection of movable block 1021 has screw rod 1011, screw rod 1011 rotates and drives movable block 1021 and remove, make electric putter 102, installation piece 1022, motor 103 all remove, realize cutting dish 1031 removes and cuts panel.
The outside of screw rod 1011 is provided with U-shaped plate 1051, and U-shaped plate 1051 and mounting panel 105 fixed connection, and screw rod 1011 rotates with U-shaped plate 1051 through the bearing to be connected, and the left wall of U-shaped plate 1051 is fixed with motor 101, and motor 101's power take off shaft and screw rod 1011 fixed connection, and motor 101 work drives screw rod 1011 and rotates, and four corner positions of mounting panel 105 lower wall all are fixed with landing leg 1053 for provide support for mounting panel 105, and landing leg 1053's lower extreme and bottom plate 206 fixed connection.
The left side of cover door 1041 is provided with the bolt, and the bolt is with keeping off cover 104 threaded connection, the bolt makes cover door 1041 be convenient for fix, be convenient for open cover door 1041 simultaneously and cut dish 1031's change operation, the rear of keeping off cover 104 corresponds the front wall of motor 103 and is fixed with riser 106, the upper wall of riser 106 is fixed with guide bar 1061, guide bar 1061's outside clearance fit is provided with lug 1042, and lug 1042 and keeping off cover 104 fixed connection, keep off the rear wall of cover 104 has seted up and has kept away empty slot 1043, above-mentioned setting, make the height of keeping off cover 104 and motor 103 changeable, in order to cut the panel of different thickness.
The operation process of this embodiment is that when a plate is cut, the plate is placed on the upper wall of the mounting plate 105, the cutting position of the plate is located under the cutting disc 1031, at this time, the plate is fixed, the electric push rod 102 is controlled to extend, the motor 103 works, the cutting disc 1031 is driven to rotate by the operation of the motor 103, the electric push rod 102 extends until the lower end of the peripheral wall of the cutting disc 1031 is located below the upper wall of the mounting plate 105, at this time, the lower walls of the shielding cover 104 and the cover door 1041 are both contacted with the upper wall of the plate, and then the motor 101 is operated to drive the screw 1011 to rotate, so that the moving block 1021 and the electric push rod 102 move, and the cutting disc 1031 in the rotating state is driven to move to cut the plate.
Second embodiment
Referring to fig. 1, 4, 5 and 6, in a second embodiment of the present utility model, a collecting assembly 2 is disposed at a lower side of a dust suppressing cutting assembly 1, the collecting assembly 2 includes a base plate 206, a box 204 is disposed above the base plate 206, a fan 2042 is fixed at an upper side of a front wall of the box 204 for generating an air flow to suck the dust and the debris into the box 204, a filter screen 203 is disposed at a position of the fan 2042 corresponding to the front wall of the box 204 for filtering the dust and debris, a baffle 207 is disposed at a lower side of a rear wall of the box 204 and a lower side of a front wall of the box 204, and the baffle 207 is fixedly connected with another baffle 207 through a connecting rod 2071, and an electric telescopic rod 205 is fixed at a rear wall of the baffle 207 at the rear side for driving the electric telescopic rod 205 to move so as to clean the dust and debris in the box 204.
Specifically, the upper wall of the case 204 is detachably fixed with the case cover 202, the upper wall of the case cover 202 is fixed with the collecting cover 201, and the collecting cover 201 is located right under the cut groove 1052, the inside of the collecting cover 201 communicates with the inside of the case 204, and the upper wall of the collecting cover 201 contacts with the lower wall of the mounting plate 105.
The outside of filter screen 203 corresponds the inner wall of box 204 and is fixed with spacing frame 2041, avoids filter screen 203 to take place the removal phenomenon when using, and spacing frame 2041's cross section is L shape setting, and the position department that filter screen 203 is located corresponds the front wall of box 204 and has seted up perforation 2046 for the air current passes when fan 2042 works.
Rectangular grooves 2044 are formed in the positions of the baffles 207, corresponding to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the box 204, the specification of the rectangular grooves 2044 is smaller than that of the baffles 207, a fixing frame 2043 is fixed at the rear end of the electric telescopic rod 205, the fixing frame 2043 is U-shaped, and the fixing frame 2043 is fixedly connected with the box 204.
The four corner positions of the lower wall of the box 204 are all fixed with the montants 2045, the outside clearance fit of the montants 2045 is provided with the vertical sleeve 2061, the lower end of the vertical sleeve 2061 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 206, the middle position of the lower wall of the box 204 is fixed with the hydraulic cylinder 208, the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 208 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 206, the box 204 is driven to correspondingly move up and down through the work of the hydraulic cylinder 208, the space is conveniently reserved, the box cover 202 is detached to replace the filter screen 203, and the box 204 is prevented from inclining by utilizing the cooperation of the montants 2045 and the vertical sleeve 2061.
The rest of the structure is the same as in the first embodiment.
The operation process of this embodiment is that, when the air blower is operated to make the inside of the box 204 and the collecting cover 201 be in a negative pressure state, at this time, the scraps and the dust pass through the cutting groove 1052 and pass through the collecting cover 201 to enter the box 204, the scraps and the dust are trapped in the box 204 under the action of the filter screen 203, the air flow passes through the filter screen 203 and the through holes 2046 to be discharged to the outside of the box 204, and when the scraps and the dust in the box 204 are cleaned, the electric telescopic rod 205 is extended to enable the two baffles 207 to move forward, and the baffles 207 on the rear side push the scraps and the dust in the box 204 to be discharged to the outside of the box 204 from the rectangular groove 2044 on the front side to complete the cleaning operation of the scraps and the dust.
In addition, the electric appliances in the dust suppression device for cutting the plate are electrically connected with the controller through the conductive wires, the controller is electrically connected with an external power supply through the conductive wires, and the electric appliances and the controller in the dust suppression device for cutting the plate are all in the prior art, and the model of the electric appliances and the controller is not limited.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.