CN222752710U - Novel sand and stone separator - Google Patents
Novel sand and stone separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN222752710U CN222752710U CN202421465725.3U CN202421465725U CN222752710U CN 222752710 U CN222752710 U CN 222752710U CN 202421465725 U CN202421465725 U CN 202421465725U CN 222752710 U CN222752710 U CN 222752710U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel sand-stone separator, which belongs to the technical field of concrete processing equipment and comprises a base, wherein a shell is arranged at the top of the base, a fixing frame is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the shell, a rapid separation assembly for filtering and conveying sewage is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame, a hopper is assembled at the end part of a separation filter cylinder of the rapid separation assembly through a fixing plate, fixing blocks are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the shell, the surface of each fixing block is connected with a separation sieve plate for carrying out fine screening on the sewage through a vibration assembly, a material guide plate for assisting in blanking is arranged at the top of each separation sieve plate, a sewage tank is arranged below each separation sieve plate, and a collecting box for collecting sand and stone is arranged below each separation filter cylinder and each separation sieve plate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete processing equipment, in particular to a novel sand-stone separator.
Background
The sand-stone separator is also called a concrete sand-stone separator, and is core equipment of a concrete recovery system. After the concrete tank truck is used, the stirring tank is usually required to be cleaned, and the concrete sewage after the stirring tank is cleaned contains more useful components, such as sand and stone, if the concrete sewage is directly discarded after being washed, environmental pollution and resource waste can be caused, so people can usually separate the sewage so as to separate the sand and stone for recycling. However, when the existing sand-stone separator is used, the sewage filtered by the screen may further contain sand stones or other particulate matters with smaller particles, the screen with smaller pore diameter is required to be replaced to filter the sewage again, the operation is complicated, and the working efficiency is low.
In the prior art, the utility model of CN208694396U discloses a sand and stone separator, which comprises an accommodating box with an upper opening structure, a stirring paddle which is rotatably connected in the accommodating box and is used for stirring sewage, and a U-shaped screen with an upper opening, wherein a water outlet pipe and a sand and stone discharging pipe are arranged at the bottom of the accommodating box, one end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the lower end of the accommodating box, one end of the sand and stone discharging pipe is communicated with the higher end of the U-shaped screen, and the sand filtering device is positioned below the U-shaped screen and comprises a filter plate, meshes uniformly arranged on the filter plate and an adjusting piece for adjusting the sizes of the meshes, and a discharge port communicated with the upper surface of the filter plate is arranged at the lower end of the accommodating box. The sand-stone separator solves the problem of lower working efficiency, and the sand-stone separator can filter sand stones and particulate matters with smaller particles by utilizing the sand filtering device positioned below the screen mesh without changing the screen mesh, so that the working efficiency is improved.
The sand-stone separator can be known to be in existence in the prior art, when the sand-stone separator is used, sand-stone or other particulate matters with smaller particles possibly contained in sewage filtered by the screen mesh, the screen mesh with smaller pore diameter also needs to be replaced to filter the sewage again, the operation is complicated, and the working efficiency is low, so that the novel sand-stone separator needs to be provided.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a novel sand-stone separator which can simultaneously carry out multiple filtration on granular sand stones in sewage, can further improve the effect of separating fine sand stones, is simple to operate, does not need to change a screen to filter the sewage again, and improves the working efficiency so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
The novel sand-stone separator comprises a base, wherein a shell is arranged at the top of the base, a fixing frame is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the shell, a rapid separation assembly for filtering and conveying sewage is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame, a hopper is assembled at the end part of a separation filter cylinder of the rapid separation assembly through a fixing plate, fixing blocks are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the shell, a separation sieve plate for fine screening sewage is connected to the surface of each fixing block through a vibration assembly, a guide plate for assisting in blanking is arranged at the top of each separation sieve plate, and a sewage tank is arranged below each separation sieve plate, and a collection tank for collecting sand and stone is arranged below each separation filter cylinder and each separation sieve plate.
Preferably, the quick separation assembly comprises a driving motor arranged at the top of the shell and a driven wheel connected to the surface of the end part of the separation filter cylinder, wherein the output end of the driving motor is in transmission connection with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the driven wheel through a transmission belt.
Preferably, the bottom of the fixing frame is connected with a limit ring, the separation filter cylinder is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the limit ring, and the inner wall of the separation filter cylinder is connected with a helical blade.
Preferably, the fixing plate is mounted at an end of the housing, the hopper is mounted on a surface of the fixing plate, a guide cylinder is connected to the bottom of the hopper, and an end of the guide cylinder is assembled into one end of the separation filter cylinder.
Preferably, the vibration assembly comprises a vibrator connected to the bottom of the separation sieve plate and connecting guide rods symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the separation sieve plate, wherein the connecting guide rods are connected to the surface of the fixed block in a sliding manner, and the bottom ends of the connecting guide rods are connected with anti-falling discs.
Preferably, the surface of the connecting guide rod is sleeved with a compression spring, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixed block are respectively connected with the end parts of the compression spring.
Preferably, a striker plate is mounted on the top of the separation sieve plate, and the end part of the guide plate is connected to the surface of the striker plate.
Preferably, a sewage pump is connected to one side of the sewage tank, and the collecting tank is assembled at the top of the base at one side of the sewage tank.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the structures such as the fixing frame, the separation sieve plate, the material guide plate, the rapid separation assembly, the vibration assembly and the like, the concrete sewage can be injected into the separation filter cylinder from the material guide cylinder through the hopper, meanwhile, the driving wheel is driven by the driving motor to drive the driving wheel through the transmission belt, the separation filter cylinder can rotate on the limit ring at the bottom of the fixing frame, the sand and stone filtered in the separation filter cylinder are conveyed while being separated by matching with the spiral blades on the inner wall of the separation filter cylinder, and the sand and stone are conveyed into the collecting box, wherein the sand and stone with smaller particles can fall onto the separation sieve plate below, vibrate through the vibrator, and the sand and stone are separated again by matching with the compression spring connected with the surface of the guide rod, so that the effect of separating fine sand and stone is further improved, the operation is simple, the sand and stone are not required to be replaced to filter the sewage again, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a separation cartridge of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the separation screen of the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a base; 2, a shell, 3, a fixed plate, 4, a hopper, 5, a guide cylinder, 6, a fixed frame, 7, a limit ring, 8, a driving motor, 9, a driving wheel, 10, a separation filter cylinder, 11, a spiral blade, 12, a driven wheel, 13, a separation sieve plate, 14, a material baffle, 15, a guide plate, 16, a vibrator, 17, a connecting guide rod, 18, a release preventing disc, 19, a fixed block, 20, a compression spring, 21, a sewage tank, 22, a sewage pump, 23 and a collecting tank.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a novel sand-stone separator, which comprises a base 1, wherein a shell 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a fixing frame 6 is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the shell 2, a rapid separation assembly for filtering and conveying sewage is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame 6, a hopper 4 is assembled at the end part of a separation filter cylinder 10 of the rapid separation assembly through a fixing plate 3, fixing blocks 19 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the shell 2, the surface of each fixing block 19 is connected with a separation sieve plate 13 for fine screening sewage through a vibration assembly, a guide plate 15 for assisting in blanking is arranged at the top of each separation sieve plate 13, a sewage tank 21 is arranged below each separation sieve plate 13, and a collection tank 23 for collecting sand and stones is arranged below each separation filter cylinder 10 and each separation sieve plate 13.
It is worth noting that, through the cooperation setting of structure such as mount 6, separation sieve 13, stock guide 15, quick separation subassembly and vibration subassembly, can carry out multiple filtration to the granule grit that exists in the sewage simultaneously, can further improve the effect of separating tiny grit, easy operation need not to change the screen cloth and filters sewage once more, improves work efficiency.
The quick separation assembly comprises a driving motor 8 arranged at the top of the shell 2 and a driven wheel 12 connected to the surface of the end part of the separation filter cartridge 10, wherein the output end of the driving motor 8 is in transmission connection with a driving wheel 9, and the driving wheel 9 is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 12 through a transmission belt. The casing 2 is a transmission structure which protects the internal structure canal, the driving wheel 9 and the driven wheel 12 are matched, the driving motor 8 is a component for driving the driving wheel 9, and the separation filter cartridge 10 is rotated under the transmission function of the driven wheel 12.
The bottom of the fixing frame 6 is connected with a limit ring 7, the separation filter cartridge 10 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limit ring 7, and the inner wall of the separation filter cartridge 10 is connected with a helical blade 11. The fixed plate 3 is installed at the end of the housing 2, the hopper 4 is installed on the surface of the fixed plate 3, the bottom of the hopper 4 is connected with the guide cylinder 5, and the end of the guide cylinder 5 is assembled into one end of the separation filter cartridge 10.
The fixing frame 6 is a structure for connecting the limit ring 7, the limit ring 7 is a structure for assembling the separation filter cartridge 10, the separation filter cartridge 10 is used for separating and screening sand particles in sewage, the spiral blades 11 are used for guiding sand separated from the inside of the separation filter cartridge 10, and preliminary sand is conveyed into the collecting box 23.
The vibration assembly comprises a vibrator 16 connected to the bottom of the separation sieve plate 13 and connecting guide rods 17 symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the separation sieve plate 13, wherein the connecting guide rods 17 are slidably connected to the surface of a fixed block 19, and the bottom ends of the connecting guide rods 17 are connected with anti-drop discs 18. The surface of the connecting guide rod 17 is sleeved with a compression spring 20, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixed block 19 are respectively connected with the end parts of the compression spring 20.
In addition, the vibrator 16 is a structure that vibrates the separation screen 13, the connection guide rod 17 is a structure that performs a limit guide on the separation screen 13, the fixing block 19 performs a bearing function on the separation screen 13, the anti-drop tray 18 is a structure that performs an anti-drop function on the separation screen 13, and the compression spring 20 is sleeved on the surface of the connection guide rod 17 and is respectively connected to the upper side and the lower side of the fixing block 19.
Further, a striker plate 14 is mounted on top of the separation screen 13, and an end portion of a guide plate 15 is connected to a surface of the striker plate 14. A sewage pump 22 is connected to one side of the sewage tank 21, and a collecting tank 23 is assembled on the top of the base 1 at one side of the sewage tank 21. The surface of the separation sieve plate 13 is provided with a screen for separating fine sand and sewage, the baffle plate 14 plays a role in limiting the sewage separated from the separation filter cartridge 10, and the guide plate 15 plays a role in guiding the fine sand.
The sand and gravel separating and filtering device has the advantages that the concrete sewage can be injected into the separating and filtering drum 10 from the guide cylinder 5 through the hopper 4, meanwhile, the driving wheel 9 is driven by the conveying belt through the driving motor 8 to drive the driven wheel 12, the separating and filtering drum 10 can rotate on the limit ring 7 at the bottom of the fixing frame 6, the spiral blades 11 on the inner wall of the separating and filtering drum 10 are matched, sand and gravel filtered in the separating and filtering drum 10 are separated and conveyed into the collecting box 23, wherein the sand and gravel with smaller particles can fall onto the separating and filtering sieve plate 13 below, the separating and filtering sieve plate 13 is vibrated through the vibrator 16, the sand and gravel is separated again through the compression spring 20 connected with the surface of the guide rod 17, the effect of separating fine sand and gravel is further improved, the operation is simple, the sewage is not required to be replaced, the working efficiency is improved, and the sewage in the sewage box 21 is pumped and discharged through the sewage pump 22 after separation.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. Novel grit separating centrifuge, its characterized in that includes:
the sewage filtering device comprises a base (1), wherein a shell (2) is arranged at the top of the base (1), a fixing frame (6) is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the shell (2), a rapid separation assembly for filtering and conveying sewage is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame (6), and a hopper (4) is assembled at the end part of a separation filter cylinder (10) of the rapid separation assembly through a fixing plate (3);
The sewage treatment device is characterized in that fixed blocks (19) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the shell (2), a separation sieve plate (13) for fine screening sewage is connected to the surface of the fixed blocks (19) through a vibration assembly, and a material guide plate (15) for assisting in discharging is arranged at the top of the separation sieve plate (13);
The sewage tank (21) is arranged below the separation sieve plate (13), and the collecting tank (23) for collecting sand and stone is arranged below the separation filter cartridge (10) and the separation sieve plate (13).
2. The novel sand-stone separator as set forth in claim 1, wherein said quick-disconnect assembly comprises:
A drive motor (8) mounted on top of the housing (2), and
A driven wheel (12) connected to an end surface of the separation cartridge (10);
the output end of the driving motor (8) is in transmission connection with a driving wheel (9), and the driving wheel (9) is in transmission connection with a driven wheel (12) through a transmission belt.
3. The novel sand-stone separator according to claim 2, wherein the bottom of the fixing frame (6) is connected with a limit ring (7), the separation filter cartridge (10) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limit ring (7), and the inner wall of the separation filter cartridge (10) is connected with a helical blade (11).
4. The novel sand-stone separator according to claim 1, wherein the fixed plate (3) is installed at the end of the shell (2), the hopper (4) is installed on the surface of the fixed plate (3), the bottom of the hopper (4) is connected with a guide cylinder (5), and the end of the guide cylinder (5) is assembled into one end of the separation filter cylinder (10).
5. The novel sand and stone separator as set forth in claim 1, wherein said vibration assembly comprises:
a vibrator (16) connected to the bottom of the separation screen (13), and
The connecting guide rods (17) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the separation sieve plate (13);
The connecting guide rod (17) is slidably connected to the surface of the fixed block (19), and the bottom end of the connecting guide rod (17) is connected with an anti-drop disc (18).
6. The novel sand-stone separator according to claim 5, wherein the surface of the connecting guide rod (17) is sleeved with a compression spring (20), and the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixed block (19) are respectively connected with the ends of the compression spring (20).
7. The novel sand-stone separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein a baffle plate (14) is arranged at the top of the separation sieve plate (13), and the end part of the guide plate (15) is connected to the surface of the baffle plate (14).
8. The novel sand-stone separator according to claim 1, wherein one side of the sewage tank (21) is connected with a sewage pump (22), and the collecting tank (23) is assembled at the top of the base (1) at one side of the sewage tank (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421465725.3U CN222752710U (en) | 2024-06-25 | 2024-06-25 | Novel sand and stone separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421465725.3U CN222752710U (en) | 2024-06-25 | 2024-06-25 | Novel sand and stone separator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222752710U true CN222752710U (en) | 2025-04-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421465725.3U Active CN222752710U (en) | 2024-06-25 | 2024-06-25 | Novel sand and stone separator |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222752710U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119983732A (en) * | 2025-04-16 | 2025-05-13 | 烟台金鹏矿业机械有限公司 | An adjustable mining dehydration device and a method of using the same |
-
2024
- 2024-06-25 CN CN202421465725.3U patent/CN222752710U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119983732A (en) * | 2025-04-16 | 2025-05-13 | 烟台金鹏矿业机械有限公司 | An adjustable mining dehydration device and a method of using the same |
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