Water conservancy culvert floodgate structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy culvert gates, in particular to a water conservancy culvert gate structure.
Background
The hydraulic engineering is a general term for various engineering constructions constructed for controlling, utilizing and protecting water resources and environments on the surface and underground, the hydraulic culvert gate is an important facility in the hydraulic engineering, is a general term for culverts and water gates, is constructed on river courses and embankments, is used as a low-head water retaining and draining engineering and is mainly used for reservoir water drainage, dike-like building drainage and the like, and the culvert gate generally comprises key components such as gates, openers, connecting screws and the like.
According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the structures such as the mounting block, the mounting groove, the round hole groove, the telescopic rod, the spring, the limiting block, the through hole and the like, the mounting efficiency is convenient to mount and the canal, the mounting efficiency is improved, the dismounting of the mounting frame is convenient to improve, the dismounting efficiency is improved, the practicability is enhanced, and the use convenience is improved.
However, in the use process of the patent, the filter screen plate is inevitably blocked along with the increase of the use time, so that the water flow channel liquid in the water channel is blocked, and then the gate in the water channel cannot normally drain water after being opened, thereby influencing the normal work of the water conservancy culvert gate.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a water conservancy culvert gate structure so as to solve the problems of the background art.
The water conservancy culvert gate structure comprises a ditch, a fixing frame and an auxiliary mechanism, wherein the middle part of the top end of the ditch is connected with the fixing frame, a motor bin is arranged in the middle of the top end of the fixing frame, a threaded rod is connected to the inside of the motor bin, the bottom end of the threaded rod is connected with a gate through a bearing seat, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a first filter screen plate, a second filter screen plate, a limiting plate, a transmission seat, a first cleaning seat, a second cleaning seat, a limiting rod, a limiting seat, a fixing piece, an extension seat, a fixing box, a first fixing rod, a second fixing rod, a first fixing seat and a second fixing seat, one side of the outer wall of the gate is provided with the first filter screen plate, one side of the outer wall of the first filter screen plate is provided with the second filter screen plate, two sides of the outer wall of the first filter screen plate are connected with the limiting plate, the limiting plate is connected with the ditch through a limiting cavity, two sides of the top end of the gate are connected with the transmission seat, the middle part of the bottom end of the transmission seat is welded with the first cleaning seat, one side of the bottom end of the transmission seat is welded with the second cleaning seat, one side of the bottom end of the transmission seat is far away from the second cleaning seat, and the limiting rod is welded on one side of the bottom seat.
Preferably, the gate is internally provided with a positioning hole, the limiting rod stretches into the positioning hole, the first cleaning seat is of an L-shaped structure, the second cleaning seat is of a T-shaped structure, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the second cleaning seat is attached to the outer wall of the second filter screen plate.
Preferably, one side of the bottom end of the transmission seat, which is close to the limiting rod, is welded with a limiting seat, a fixing piece is connected inside the limiting seat in a sliding manner, and the outer wall of the fixing piece is connected with one side of the outer wall of the extension seat through a clamping groove and is welded with the gate.
Preferably, the limiting seat is of an L-shaped structure, the fixing piece is formed by combining an L-shaped component and a C-shaped component, a clamping groove is formed in the limiting seat, and the fixing piece stretches into the clamping groove.
Preferably, a fixed box is welded on one side of the top end of the gate, which is close to the transmission seat, and a first fixed rod is connected to one side of the inside of the fixed box in a sliding manner, and a second fixed rod is connected to the other side of the inside of the fixed box in a sliding manner.
Preferably, one side of the outer wall of the first fixing rod is connected with a first fixing seat, the bottom end of the outer wall of the first fixing seat is welded with a first filter screen plate, one side of the outer wall of the second fixing rod is connected with a second fixing seat, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the second fixing seat is welded with a second filter screen plate.
Compared with the prior art, the water conservancy culvert gate structure has the advantages that when the water conservancy culvert gate structure is used, the daily cleaning work of the first filter screen plate and the second filter screen plate can be completed through the auxiliary mechanism in the daily opening and closing process of the gate, time and energy are saved, and when the first filter screen plate and the second filter screen plate are taken out through the upward movement of the gate to thoroughly clean the first filter screen plate and the second filter screen plate, the rest filter assemblies continue to work, impurities passing through a water channel can be continuously intercepted in the cleaning process of the filter assemblies, normal work of the water channel is not hindered, and therefore the water conservancy culvert gate structure plays a role in facilitating the cleaning of the filter assemblies to prevent blockage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first filter screen plate according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 shows a gate according to the present utility model a schematic three-dimensional structure;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a transmission seat according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional cut-away structure of the gate of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is a schematic top perspective view of the fixing case of the present utility model.
The water channel is 1, a water channel, 2, a fixing frame, 3, a motor bin, 4, a threaded rod, 5, a gate, 6, an auxiliary mechanism, 601, a first filter screen plate, 602, a second filter screen plate, 603, a limiting plate, 604, a transmission seat, 605, a first cleaning seat, 606, a second cleaning seat, 607, a limiting rod, 608, a limiting seat, 609, a fixing piece, 610, an extension seat, 611, a fixing box, 612, a first fixing rod, 613, a second fixing rod, 614, a first fixing seat, 615 and a second fixing seat.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present utility model provides a water conservancy culvert gate structure, which comprises a canal 1, a fixing frame 2 and an auxiliary mechanism 6, wherein the middle part of the top end of the canal 1 is connected with the fixing frame 2, the middle part of the top end of the fixing frame 2 is provided with a motor bin 3, the inside of the motor bin 3 is connected with a threaded rod 4, the bottom end of the threaded rod 4 is connected with a gate 5 through a bearing seat, the auxiliary mechanism 6 comprises a first filter screen 601, a second filter screen 602, a limiting plate 603, a transmission seat 604, a first cleaning seat 605, a second cleaning seat 606, a limiting rod 607, a limiting seat 608, a fixing piece 609, an extension seat 610, a fixing box 611, a first fixing rod 612, a second fixing rod 613, a first fixing seat 614 and a second fixing seat 615, the outer wall side of the gate 5 is provided with the first filter screen 601, the outer wall side of the first filter screen 601 is provided with the limiting plate 603, the limiting plate 603 is connected with the water conservancy diversion 1 through the limiting cavity, the two sides of the gate 5 are connected with the transmission seat 604, the middle part 604 is connected with the transmission seat 604, the bottom end of the transmission seat 604 is provided with the transmission seat 606, and one side of the transmission seat 606 is welded on one side of the bottom end of the second cleaning seat 606 is far from the transmission seat 606; the gate 5 is internally provided with a positioning hole, the limiting rod 607 extends into the positioning hole, the first cleaning seat 605 is in an L-shaped structure, the second cleaning seat 606 is in a T-shaped structure, the bottom end of the outer wall of the second cleaning seat 606 is attached to the outer wall of the second filter screen plate 602, one side of the bottom end of the transmission seat 604, which is close to the limiting rod 607, is welded with the limiting seat 608, the inside of the limiting seat 608 is connected with a fixing piece 609 in a sliding way, the outer wall of the fixing piece 609 is connected with one side of the outer wall of the extension seat 610 through a clamping groove and is welded with the gate 5, the limiting seat 608 is of an L-shaped structure, the fixing piece 609 is formed by combining an L-shaped component and a C-shaped component, the clamping groove is formed in the limiting seat 608, the fixing piece 609 stretches into the limiting seat, a fixing box 611 is welded at one side of the top end of the gate 5, which is close to the transmission seat 604, a first fixing rod 612 is connected with one side of the inside of the fixing box 611 in a sliding manner, a second fixing rod 613 is connected with one side of the outer wall of the fixing rod 612, a first fixing seat 614 is welded with the first filter screen 601 at the bottom end of the outer wall of the first fixing seat 614, a second fixing seat 615 is welded with the second filter screen 602, the transmission seat 604 and the fixing box 611 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical middle branching line of the gate 5, the first filter screen 601 is parallel to the second filter screen 602, and the gate 5, the first filter screen 601 is connected with the second filter screen 602 in a sliding manner with the ditch 1.
In the concrete implementation, in the using process of the water conservancy culvert gate structure, because the transmission seat 604 is connected with the limit rod 607, the transmission seat 604 is firstly moved to be attached to the gate 5, at this time, the limit rod 607 is inserted into the gate 5, and then the transmission seat 604 is limited to prevent the transverse movement of the transmission seat, then the movable fixing piece 609 penetrates through the limit seat 608 and the extension seat 610, and because the extension seat 610 is connected with the gate 5, the top end of the limit seat 608 is connected with the transmission seat 604, and then the transmission seat 604 is fixed to prevent the longitudinal movement of the transmission seat 604, and then when the gate 5 moves upwards to drive the transmission seat 604 to move upwards, and because the transmission seat 604 is connected with the first cleaning seat 605 and the second cleaning seat 606, the transmission seat 604 moves to drive the first cleaning seat 605 and the second cleaning seat 606 to move together, at this time, the first cleaning seat 605 scrapes on the outer wall of the first filter screen 601 and the second filter screen 602, thereby cleaning the first filter screen 601 and the second filter screen 602 are prevented from being blocked by the flow, and in the opening and closing process of the gate 5, the daily cleaning time is saved;
When the first filter screen plate 601 and the second filter screen plate 602 need to be thoroughly cleaned, the first fixing rod 612 penetrates through the fixing box 611 and the first fixing seat 614 because the fixing box 611 is connected with the gate 5, and the first fixing seat 614 is connected with the first filter screen plate 601, then when the gate 5 moves upwards, only the first filter screen plate 601 is driven to move upwards together, and then the first filter screen plate 601 is taken out of the water channel 1 for cleaning, or the second fixing rod 613 penetrates through the fixing box 611 and the second fixing seat 615, then when the gate 5 moves upwards, only the second filter screen plate 602 is driven to move upwards, and then the second filter screen plate 602 is taken out of the water channel 1 for cleaning, so that the first filter screen plate 601 and the second filter screen plate 602 can be taken out through the upwards movement of the gate 5, and the first filter screen plate 601 and the second filter screen plate 602 can be guided through the limiting plate 603, and when the first filter screen plate 601 or the second filter screen plate 602 is cleaned upwards, the rest filter assembly continues to work, and in the process of the filter assembly, the blocking sundries in the water channel 1 can be blocked in the water channel 1 can be prevented from blocking in the water channel cleaning process, and the water channel 1 can be cleaned normally.
In summary, when the water conservancy culvert gate structure is used, the motor bin 3 at the top of the fixing frame 2 is started, so that the threaded rod 4 drives the gate 5 to move up and down, the water flow in the water channel 1 is controlled to pass through, the safe operation of water conservancy facilities is ensured, sundries in the water flow are blocked by the filter screen, the water conservancy facilities are not described in excess, the auxiliary mechanism 6 can complete the daily cleaning work of the first filter screen plate 601 and the second filter screen plate 602 in the daily opening and closing process of the gate 5, time and energy are saved, and the first filter screen plate 601 and the second filter screen plate 602 are removed through the upward movement of the gate 5, so that the rest filter assemblies continue to work when the filter assemblies are cleaned thoroughly, the sundries passing through the water channel 1 can be continuously intercepted in the cleaning process, the normal operation of the water channel 1 is not blocked, and the contents which are not described in detail in the description belong to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.