Be used for continuous polisher of hardware multistation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware polishing, in particular to a multi-station continuous polishing machine for hardware.
Background
The working principle of the hardware polisher is that the grinding, polishing and other processing procedures of the hardware surface are realized through the interaction of a motor driving abrasive material and the hardware surface, and the hardware polisher can be used for removing flaws, flattening the surface, polishing, adjusting and the like so as to remove burrs, improve the surface smoothness and greatly improve the processing efficiency and quality of the hardware.
Because only one station is arranged on the existing grinding machine for grinding one hardware, after the hardware on the station finishes grinding, the whole machine needs to be stopped so as to take down the ground hardware and place new hardware, and the waiting process of stopping is greatly time-consuming, so that the overall production efficiency is reduced.
For example, CN215470180U discloses a polishing device for hardware, where the polishing device in this patent only can polish one hardware at a time, after polishing is completed each time, the polishing device needs to be stopped and waiting, and an operator needs to manually perform operations of blanking and feeding, which not only increases non-working time in production, reduces overall production efficiency, but also increases labor intensity of the operator.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a multi-station continuous sander for hardware to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a multi-station continuous grinding machine for hardware, which is used for solving the problem that the technology does not have multi-station continuous work.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme is that the multi-station continuous grinding machine for the hardware comprises a machine case, a processing bin and a workbench, wherein the processing bin is fixedly arranged above the machine case, an air cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the processing bin, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the output end of the air cylinder, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the supporting plate, a grinding disc is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor, the workbench is arranged below the grinding disc, a storage table is arranged on the workbench, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear end of the processing bin, a dust hood is arranged on the mounting plate, and a fan is arranged inside the machine case.
Preferably, universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the case, 4 universal wheels are arranged, four universal wheels are mutually centrosymmetric with respect to the bottom end of the case, the universal wheels provide mobility for the polisher, the polisher is convenient to operate at different positions, and the flexibility of equipment is improved.
Preferably, the top of machine case is provided with the workstation, be connected for rotating between workstation bottom surface and the top surface of machine case, the rotation between workstation and the machine case is connected and is allowed the workstation to rotate in a certain limit, can conveniently adjust the angle of polishing dish to the demand of polishing of different hardware is accommodated.
Preferably, the inside of machine case is provided with the rotating electrical machines, the output fixedly connected with bevel gear No. one of rotating electrical machines, the top meshing of bevel gear No. one is connected with the second bevel gear, the top fixedly connected with bull stick of second bevel gear, the top and the bottom fixed connection of workstation of bull stick, but this kind of mode has realized that the rotating electrical machines drive workstation carries out 360 degrees rotations.
Preferably, a sliding block is fixedly installed around the bottom of the workbench, a sliding groove is formed in the contact position of the sliding block and the top surface of the chassis, and the sliding block is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, so that the sliding block and the sliding groove can improve the stability of 360-degree rotation of the workbench.
Preferably, the object placing table is provided with 3, electric telescopic rods are fixedly arranged on the side walls of two ends of the object placing table, and clamping plates are fixedly connected to the output ends of the electric telescopic rods, so that the electric telescopic rods can drive the clamping plates to open and close, and accordingly hardware is clamped or loosened.
Preferably, the surface of splint is provided with the slipmat, the slipmat is the silica gel pad, paste fixedly through viscose between slipmat and the splint for the slipmat can increase the frictional force with between the hardware, prevents to take place to remove at the in-process hardware of polishing.
Preferably, the dust hood is provided with 4, four the air outlet of dust hood is connected through the dust absorption pipe with the air intake of fan, the air outlet of fan is connected with the dust exhaust pipe for dust and piece that dust hood and fan produced in the polishing process can be collected and discharged.
In the technical scheme, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. Through the arrangement of the three object placing tables, the three object placing tables can be used for simultaneously placing three hardware, each object placing table can be used as an independent working area, an operator is allowed to prepare the next hardware or perform other related operations while polishing one hardware, polishing operations can be continuously performed, time required for replacing the hardware is reduced, and therefore work flow is optimized, and overall work efficiency is effectively improved;
2. Through the setting of suction hood and fan, the dust hood and the fan can collect effectively and catch the dust and the piece of loss in the operating mode, prevent that it from diffusing to the air, reduce staff and inhale the health problem that dust and probably lead to for a long time, not only can keep operational environment's cleanness, still reducible because of the dust flies upward and need frequent clearance work area's time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a driving motor and a fan in a three-dimensional structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a slider according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a chute according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a stand according to the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a dust suction pipe according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. The machine comprises a machine case, 2, universal wheels, 3, a processing bin, 4, an air cylinder, 5, a supporting plate, 6, a driving motor, 7, a polishing disc, 8, a workbench, 9, a rotating motor, 10, a first bevel gear, 11, a second bevel gear, 12, a rotating rod, 13, a sliding block, 14, a sliding groove, 15, a storage table, 16, an electric telescopic rod, 17, a clamping plate, 18, an anti-slip pad, 19, a mounting plate, 20, a dust suction hood, 21, a fan, 22, a dust suction pipe, 23 and a dust exhaust pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a multi-station continuous grinding machine for hardware, which is shown in fig. 1-6, and comprises a machine case 1, wherein universal wheels 2 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the machine case 1, 4 universal wheels 2 are arranged, the four universal wheels 2 are mutually and centrally symmetrical relative to the bottom end of the machine case 1, a processing bin 3 is fixedly arranged above the machine case 1, an air cylinder 4 is fixedly arranged at the top of the processing bin 3, a supporting plate 5 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the air cylinder 4, a driving motor 6 is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the supporting plate 5, a grinding disc 7 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor 6, a workbench 8 is arranged below the grinding disc 7, a storage table 15 is arranged on the workbench 8, a mounting plate 19 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear end of the processing bin 3, a dust hood 20 is arranged on the mounting plate 19, and a fan 21 is arranged inside the machine case 1.
The upper side of machine case 1 is provided with workstation 8, be rotationally connected between workstation 8 bottom surface and the top surface of machine case 1, the inside of machine case 1 is provided with rotating electrical machines 9, the output fixedly connected with bevel gear 10 of rotating electrical machines 9, the top meshing of bevel gear 10 is connected with two bevel gears 11, the top fixedly connected with bull stick 12 of two bevel gears 11, the top of bull stick 12 and the bottom fixed connection of workstation 8, fixedly mounted with slider 13 around the bottom of workstation 8, spout 14 has been seted up to slider 13 and the contact position department of machine case 1 top surface, be sliding connection between slider 13 and spout 14, put thing platform 15 and be provided with 3, put the both ends lateral wall fixed mounting of thing platform 15 and have electric telescopic handle 16, the output fixedly connected with splint 17 of electric telescopic handle 16, the surface of splint 17 is provided with slipmat 18, slipmat 18 is the silica gel pad, through viscose between slipmat 18 and the splint 17 is fixed, dust hood 20 is provided with 4, the air outlet of four dust hood 20 is connected with the air intake of fan 21 through dust absorption pipe 22, the air outlet 23 of fan 21 is connected with the dust exhaust pipe 23.
The rotating electrical machines 9 are connected through the meshing of the first bevel gear 10 and the second bevel gear 11, the rotating power is effectively transmitted to the rotating rod 12, and then the workbench 8 is driven to rotate, the sliding blocks 13 and the sliding grooves 14 are arranged to provide support for the rotation of the workbench 8, stability and accuracy in the rotation process are guaranteed, friction and resistance in the rotation process are reduced, the rotation of the workbench 8 is smoother, the clamping plates 17 are arranged to fix hardware and prevent the hardware from moving or sliding in the polishing process, the driving of the electric telescopic rod 16 can conveniently and rapidly adjust the opening and closing degree of the clamping plates 17 so as to adapt to hardware of different sizes and shapes, friction force between the anti-slip pads 18 and the hardware is increased, sliding or falling of the hardware in the polishing process is effectively prevented, dust generated in the polishing process can be timely collected and processed by the dust suction hood 20 and the fan 21, cleanliness and sanitation of a working environment are maintained, meanwhile, the dust discharge pipe 23 can discharge the collected dust, and environmental protection performance of the equipment is further improved.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
Referring to fig. 1-6 of the specification, when the utility model is used, firstly, a polisher is moved and positioned to a working area through a universal wheel 2, and the machine is connected with an external power supply, so that the polisher is in a power-on working state, then three hardware to be polished are respectively placed on a placing table 15, so that the hardware is positioned between clamping plates 17, the clamping plates 17 are driven by an electric telescopic rod 16 to adjust the opening and closing degree of the clamping plates 17, and therefore, the clamping plates 17 clamp the hardware, and the hardware cannot slide or fall off in the polishing process because the anti-slip pads 18 are adhered on the surfaces of the clamping plates 17;
In the polishing process, the air cylinder 4 at the top of the processing bin 3 starts to work, the supporting plate 5 is driven to descend, the driving motor 6 fixedly installed on the supporting plate 5 is close to hardware on the workbench 8, after the driving motor 6 is started, the polishing disc 7 fixed at the output end of the driving motor is driven to rotate at high speed to polish the hardware, meanwhile, the fan 21 is started, the dust hood 20 starts to work, dust generated in the polishing process is sucked through the dust suction pipe 22 and is sent into the fan 21, and the fan 21 further discharges the dust to the outside of the equipment through the dust discharge pipe 23;
When one of them puts the hardware work piece on the thing platform 15 and accomplishes the work of polishing, rotating electrical machines 9 starts at quick-witted case 1 inside, the bevel gear 10 of its output begins to rotate, consequently, two bevel gears 11 also can rotate thereupon, the rotation power of two bevel gears 11 passes through fixed connection's bull stick 12 and transmits for workstation 8, workstation 8 can rotate on the top surface of quick-witted case 1 under the drive of bull stick 12, thereby with the hardware that finishes polishing and the hardware that does not polish change, continue the polishing of next hardware, and take off the completion of polishing, make three hardware on the workstation 8 can be moved to the position of polishing in succession, realize the continuous polishing of multistation, the number of times that the work piece was changed has been reduced, further work efficiency has been improved.