CN222740845U - An automated drilling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automated drilling device, including a workbench, a first rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the workbench, a rotating mechanism for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate is installed inside the workbench, a turntable is fixed on the top of the first rotating shaft, two fixing seats are fixed on the top of the turntable, a fixing mechanism for fixing a workpiece is installed inside the fixing seat, a top plate is installed on the top of the workbench through a hydraulic cylinder, a cross plate is installed on the top plate through a moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is used to drive the cross plate to move, a third motor is installed on the top of the cross plate, the output shaft of the third motor rotates through the cross plate and is connected to a drill bit. The utility model allows the first rotating shaft to drive the turntable to rotate, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the drilling position of the workpiece; the cross plate can drive the drill bit to move through the moving mechanism, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the drill bit.

Description

Automatic drilling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, in particular to an automatic drilling device.

Background

The drilling equipment is equipment for machining holes in solid materials, and is an indispensable tool in the fields of industrial production and construction.

The application publication number is CN 216461846U's chinese patent, disclosed an automatic drilling equipment, in this patent, provide thrust through the hydraulic stem to the second splint, make the second splint press from both sides tightly to the work piece through the first splint of curb plate cooperation, preliminary location is carried out to the work piece simultaneously, can make electric putter control L template remove through electric putter, make the work piece remove, and when the work piece reaches the setting value through photoelectric sensor, electric putter can stop work, thereby realize adjusting the position of work piece fast, manual adjustment position has not only been slower, and the distance of adjusting is not accurate enough, lead to the problem that the deviation can appear in drilling position.

When the device is used, the device does not have the capability of adjusting the drilling position, and when the positions needing to be drilled are different, the workpiece needs to be manually adjusted, so that the working efficiency of drilling is greatly reduced, and therefore, an automatic drilling device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an automatic drilling device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides an automatic change drilling equipment, includes the workstation, the first pivot is installed in the internal rotation of workstation, the internally mounted of workstation has the rotary mechanism who is used for driving first pivot rotation, the top of first pivot is fixed with the carousel, the top of carousel is fixed with two fixing bases, the internally mounted of fixing base has the fixed establishment who is used for fixed to the work piece, the roof is installed through the pneumatic cylinder at the top of workstation, install the diaphragm through moving mechanism on the roof, moving mechanism is used for driving the diaphragm and removes, the third motor is installed at the top of diaphragm, the output shaft rotation of third motor runs through the diaphragm and is connected with the drill bit.

Preferably, the rotary mechanism comprises a first motor, a second rotating shaft, a fixing plate, a fixing rod, a rectangular frame, a rack and a gear, wherein the first motor is arranged at the bottom of the workbench, an output shaft of the first motor rotates to penetrate through the workbench and is connected with the second rotating shaft, the fixing plate is fixed at the top of the second rotating shaft, the rectangular frame is sleeved on the top of the fixing plate in a sliding manner through the fixing rod, the rack is fixed on the side edge of the rectangular frame, and the gear is fixed on the first rotating shaft and is meshed with the gear for transmission.

Preferably, a limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of the workbench, a limiting block is fixed to the side edge of the rack, and the limiting block is slidably mounted in the limiting groove.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a rotating handle, a first screw rod, a first sliding block and a pressing plate, wherein the first screw rod is rotatably arranged in the fixing seat, the first screw rod penetrates through the fixing seat in a rotating mode and is connected with the rotating handle, the first sliding block is sleeved on the first screw rod through threads, and the pressing plate is fixed on the side edge of the first sliding block.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the fixing seat, and the first sliding block is slidably mounted in the sliding groove.

Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a second motor, a second screw rod and a second sliding block, the second motor is arranged on the side edge of the top plate, an output shaft of the second motor rotates to penetrate through the top plate and is connected with the second screw rod, the second sliding block is sleeved on the second screw rod through threads, and the second sliding block is fixedly connected with the transverse plate.

Preferably, a sliding hole is formed in the top plate, and the second sliding block is slidably mounted in the sliding hole.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. According to the utility model, the first motor is started, the second rotating shaft drives the fixed plate to rotate, the fixed plate drives the rectangular frame to move through the fixed rod, the rectangular frame drives the rack to move left and right, the gear drives the first rotating shaft to rotate through the meshing transmission of the rack and the gear, and therefore the first rotating shaft drives the turntable to rotate, and the drilling position of a workpiece is convenient to adjust.

2. According to the utility model, the rotary handle is rotated, and the first screw rod and the first sliding block are in threaded transmission, so that the first sliding block drives the pressing plate to move up and down, thereby fixing a workpiece and preventing the workpiece from displacement during drilling.

3. In the utility model, the second motor is started, and the second sliding block drives the transverse plate to move left and right through the threaded transmission of the second screw rod and the second sliding block, so that the transverse plate can drive the drill bit to move, and the position of the drill bit is convenient to adjust.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automated drilling apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a rotary mechanism of an automatic drilling device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a rotary mechanism of an automated drilling apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a fixing mechanism of an automatic drilling device according to the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a moving mechanism of an automatic drilling device according to the present utility model.

In the figure, a workbench, a first rotating shaft, a 3 rotating mechanism, a first motor, a second rotating shaft, a 33 fixing plate, a 34 fixing rod, a 35 rectangular frame, a 36 rack, a 37 gear, a 4 rotary table, a 5 fixing seat, a 6 fixing mechanism, a 61 rotary handle, a 62 first screw rod, a 63 first slide block, a 64, a pressing plate, a 7 hydraulic cylinder, an 8 top plate, a 9 moving mechanism, a 91 second motor, a 92 second screw rod, a 93 second slide block, a 10 transverse plate, a 11 third motor, a 12 drill bit and a 13 limiting block are arranged on the workbench.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an automatic drilling device comprises a workbench 1, a first rotating shaft 2 is installed in the workbench 1 in a rotating manner, a rotating mechanism 3 used for driving the first rotating shaft 2 to rotate is installed in the workbench 1, a rotary table 4 is fixed at the top of the first rotating shaft 2, two fixing seats 5 are fixed at the top of the rotary table 4, a fixing mechanism 6 used for fixing workpieces is installed in the fixing seats 5 in an inner manner, a top plate 8 is installed at the top of the workbench 1 through a hydraulic cylinder 7, a transverse plate 10 is installed on the top plate 8 through a moving mechanism 9, the moving mechanism 9 is used for driving the transverse plate 10 to move, a third motor 11 is installed at the top of the transverse plate 10, and an output shaft of the third motor 11 rotates to penetrate through the transverse plate 10 and is connected with a drill bit 12.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the rotating mechanism 3 comprises a first motor 31, a second rotating shaft 32, a fixed plate 33, a fixed rod 34, a rectangular frame 35, a rack 36 and a gear 37, wherein the first motor 31 is installed at the bottom of the workbench 1, an output shaft of the first motor 31 rotates to penetrate through the workbench 1 and is connected with the second rotating shaft 32, the fixed plate 33 is fixed at the top of the second rotating shaft 32, the rectangular frame 35 is sleeved on the top of the fixed plate 33 in a sliding manner through the fixed rod 34, the rack 36 is fixed at the side edge of the rectangular frame 35, a limit groove is formed in the inner wall of the workbench 1, a limit block 13 is fixed at the side edge of the rack 36, the limit block 13 is slidably installed in the limit groove, the gear 37 is fixed on the first rotating shaft 2, the rack 36 is meshed with the gear 37 to drive the first motor 31, the second rotating shaft 32 drives the fixed plate 33 to rotate, the rectangular frame 35 is driven by the fixed rod 34 to move, the rectangular frame 35 is driven to move left and right by the rack 36 and the gear 37 to drive the first rotating shaft 2 to rotate, and accordingly the first rotating shaft 2 can drive the turntable 4 to rotate, and the drilling position of a workpiece can be conveniently adjusted.

Referring to fig. 4, the fixing mechanism 6 includes a knob 61, a first screw rod 62, a first slider 63 and a pressing plate 64, the first screw rod 62 is rotatably installed in the fixing seat 5, the first screw rod 62 rotatably penetrates through the fixing seat 5 and is connected with the knob 61, the first slider 63 is sleeved on the first screw rod 62 through threads, a chute is formed in the fixing seat 5, the first slider 63 is slidably installed in the chute, the pressing plate 64 is fixed on the side edge of the first slider 63, the knob 61 is rotated, and the pressing plate 64 is driven to move up and down through thread transmission of the first screw rod 62 and the first slider 63, so that a workpiece can be fixed, and the workpiece is prevented from being displaced during drilling.

Referring to fig. 5, the moving mechanism 9 includes a second motor 91, a second screw rod 92 and a second slider 93, the second motor 91 is mounted on a side edge of the top plate 8, an output shaft of the second motor 91 rotates to penetrate through the top plate 8 and is connected with the second screw rod 92, the second screw rod 92 is sleeved with the second slider 93 through threads, a sliding hole is formed in the top plate 8, the second slider 93 is slidably mounted in the sliding hole, the second slider 93 is fixedly connected with the transverse plate 10, the second motor 91 is started, and the transverse plate 10 is driven to move left and right through threaded transmission of the second screw rod 92 and the second slider 93, so that the transverse plate 10 can drive the drill bit 12 to move, and the position of the drill bit 12 is conveniently adjusted.

The working principle is that a workpiece is placed on a rotary table 4, a rotary handle 61 is rotated, a pressing plate 64 is driven by a first sliding block 63 to move up and down through the threaded transmission of a first screw rod 62 and a first sliding block 63, so that the workpiece can be fixed, the workpiece is prevented from moving during drilling, a first motor 31 is started, a fixing plate 33 is driven by a second rotating shaft 32 to rotate, a rectangular frame 35 is driven by the fixing plate 33 to move through a fixing rod 34, the rectangular frame 35 drives a rack 36 to move left and right, the rotary table 4 is driven by the rack 36 and a gear 37 in a meshed transmission manner, the rotary table 2 is driven by the gear 37 to rotate, the rotary table 4 can be driven by the first rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the drilling position of the workpiece is conveniently adjusted, a second motor 91 is started, a transverse plate 10 is driven by a second screw rod 92 and a transverse plate 10 to move left and right, and the position of the drill 12 is conveniently adjusted.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an automatic change drilling equipment, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that, first pivot (2) are installed in the inside rotation of workstation (1), the internally mounted of workstation (1) has rotary mechanism (3) that are used for driving first pivot (2) rotation, the top of first pivot (2) is fixed with carousel (4), the top of carousel (4) is fixed with two fixing bases (5), the internally mounted of fixing base (5) has fixed establishment (6) that are used for fixing the work piece, roof (8) are installed through pneumatic cylinder (7) at the top of workstation (1), install diaphragm (10) through shifter (9) on roof (8), shifter (9) are used for driving diaphragm (10) and remove, the top of diaphragm (10) has third motor (11), the output shaft rotation of third motor (11) runs through diaphragm (10) and is connected with drill bit (12).

2. An automated drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotating mechanism (3) comprises a first motor (31), a second rotating shaft (32), a fixing plate (33), a fixing rod (34), a rectangular frame (35), a rack (36) and a gear (37), the first motor (31) is mounted at the bottom of the workbench (1), an output shaft of the first motor (31) rotates to penetrate through the workbench (1) and is connected with the second rotating shaft (32), the top of the second rotating shaft (32) is fixedly provided with the fixing plate (33), the top of the fixing plate (33) is sleeved with the rectangular frame (35) in a sliding manner through the fixing rod (34), the rack (36) is fixed on the side edge of the rectangular frame (35), and the gear (37) is fixed on the first rotating shaft (2), and the rack (36) is in meshed transmission with the gear (37).

3. An automated drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that the inner wall of the workbench (1) is provided with a limit groove, the side edge of the rack (36) is fixed with a limit block (13), and the limit block (13) is slidably mounted in the limit groove.

4. An automated drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing mechanism (6) comprises a knob (61), a first screw rod (62), a first sliding block (63) and a pressing plate (64), the first screw rod (62) is rotatably mounted in the fixing seat (5), the first screw rod (62) rotatably penetrates through the fixing seat (5) and is connected with the knob (61), the first screw rod (62) is sleeved with the first sliding block (63) through threads, and the pressing plate (64) is fixed on the side edge of the first sliding block (63).

5. An automated drilling device according to claim 4, wherein the interior of the holder (5) is provided with a chute, and the first slider (63) is slidably mounted in the chute.

6. An automated drilling device according to claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism (9) comprises a second motor (91), a second screw rod (92) and a second slider (93), the second motor (91) is mounted on the side edge of the top plate (8), an output shaft of the second motor (91) rotates to penetrate through the top plate (8) and is connected with the second screw rod (92), the second screw rod (92) is sleeved with the second slider (93) through threads, and the second slider (93) is fixedly connected with the transverse plate (10).

7. An automated drilling device according to claim 6, wherein the top plate (8) is internally provided with a slide aperture, and the second slider (93) is slidably mounted in the slide aperture.