Stamping device for aluminum-plastic combined cover production
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of stamping devices, in particular to a stamping device for producing an aluminum-plastic combined cover.
Background
The production of the aluminum-plastic combined cover generally comprises three main steps, including the forming of the aluminum cover, the forming of the plastic sheet, and the riveting of the plastic sheet and the aluminum cover. The corresponding production device of the aluminum-plastic combined cover consists of an aluminum cover forming unit, a plastic sheet forming unit and a riveting unit.
For example, the stamping device is used in production of plastic-aluminum composite cover for infusion bottle that authorized bulletin number is "CN213162520U", through compression roller and pressure post, makes the compression roller make a round trip movement in horizontal position flatten the aluminum flake, places the aluminum flake after flattening in the indent, and the pressure post is with the punching press of aluminum cap from the through-hole fall into connect the workbin in, and the device can disposable punching press a large amount of aluminum caps has improved work efficiency greatly. But the device is when punching press to the aluminum sheet, need earlier with the aluminum sheet after flattening, rethread operating personnel is manual places the aluminum sheet after flattening on the clamp plate surface, and the device lacks the support to the clamp plate when punching press to the clamp plate when the aluminum sheet punching press by the clamp plate post, makes the clamp plate atress too big makes the clamp plate cause the damage, leads to inside aluminum cap can not drop to receiving box inside from the through-hole, unable normal ejection of compact has led to having increased operating personnel's work load, has reduced the work efficiency of the device.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems that an operator manually places an flattened aluminum sheet on the surface of a pressing plate, a pressing column lacks support when the pressing plate is pressed, so that the pressing plate is stressed too much, an aluminum cover cannot normally discharge due to damage, the workload of the operator is increased, and the working efficiency of the device is reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a stamping device for plastic-aluminum composite cover production, includes box and frame, the fixed frame that links to each other of box surface, the inside discharging device that is equipped with of box, the box surface rotates through pivot and roller and links to each other, the fixed bearing platform that links to each other of box surface, the fixed support frame that links to each other of box surface, the support frame surface rotates through bearing and a rolling section of thick bamboo and links to each other, a rolling section of thick bamboo surface and winding have the aluminum sheet, the frame surface is equipped with elevating gear.
Preferably, the lifting device comprises a first motor and a first shell, the surface of the first shell is fixedly connected with the frame, the first motor is fixedly connected with the first shell through a bracket, an output shaft of the first motor is rotationally connected with the first shell through a bearing, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is connected with threaded holes formed in the surface of a threaded block through threads, protruding parts on the surface of the threaded block are movably connected with two connecting rods through rotating shafts, two sliding ways formed in the surface of the connecting rods are slidably connected with protruding parts on the surface of a push plate, two supporting rods are fixedly connected with the surface of the push plate, springs are sleeved on the surfaces of the two supporting rods, and two ends of each spring are fixedly connected to the surface of the push plate and the surface of the first shell respectively.
Preferably, the push plate surface is connected with the slide way provided on the surface of the first shell in a sliding way, the two support rod surfaces are connected with the slide way provided on the surface of the first shell in a sliding way, the support rod surface is fixedly connected with a second motor through a bracket, an output shaft of the second motor is rotationally connected with the support rod through a bearing, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a compression roller.
Preferably, the frame surface is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, the pressing plate surface is fixedly connected with a die, and the box surface is fixedly connected with a collecting box.
Preferably, the discharging device comprises a first hydraulic cylinder and a second shell, the second shell is fixedly connected with the box body, the surface of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the second shell, a rack is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder, the rack is meshed with a gear, a fixing rod is fixedly connected with the protruding portion of the surface of the gear, the protruding portion of the surface of the fixing rod is slidingly connected with a slideway arranged on the surface of a sliding block, and a discharging plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the sliding block.
Preferably, the rack surface is slidably connected with a slideway arranged on the surface of the second housing, the protruding part of the gear surface is movably connected with the second housing through a bearing, and the surface of the sliding block and the surface of the discharging plate are slidably connected with the slideway arranged on the surface of the second housing.
The stamping device for the aluminum-plastic combined cover production has the beneficial effects that through the cooperation of the lifting device and the discharging device, the output shaft of the first motor rotates to drive the push plate to descend, the push plate descends to drive the connecting supporting rods to move downwards to drive the pressing rollers to move downwards to a proper position, the push plate moves to drive the springs to compress, the pressing rollers cling to the surface of an aluminum sheet, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder shortens to drive the racks to move, the racks move to drive the gears to rotate, the gears rotate to drive the fixing rods to rotate, the fixing rods rotate to drive the sliding blocks to move, the sliding blocks move to drive the discharging plates to move towards the collecting box, the aluminum-plastic combined cover produced after the inside of the discharging plates is stamped falls into the collecting box to complete the discharging process, operators are not required to manually place the aluminum sheet on the surface of the pressing plates, the operation amount of the operators is reduced, the bottom of the discharging plates is supported by the aluminum covers after stamping, the discharging plates are prevented from being damaged, normal discharging can be carried out, and the working efficiency of the stamping device for the aluminum-plastic combined cover production is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of the lifting device of FIG. 2;
Fig. 6 is a side cross-sectional view of the discharge device of fig. 2.
In the figure, 1, a box body, 2, a lifting device, 201, a first motor, 202, a first shell, 203, a threaded rod, 204, a threaded block, 205, a connecting rod, 206, a push plate, 207, a supporting rod, 208, a spring, 3, a discharging device, 301, a first hydraulic cylinder, 302, a second shell, 303, a rack, 304, a gear, 305, a fixed rod, 306, a sliding block, 307, a discharging plate, 4, a frame, 5, a second hydraulic cylinder, 6, a pressing plate, 7, a roller, 8, a bearing table, 9, a supporting frame, 10, a winding cylinder, 11, a collecting box, 12, an aluminum sheet, 13, a second motor, 14, a pressing roller, 15 and a die.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
Referring to fig. 1-6, in this embodiment, a stamping device for aluminum-plastic combined cover production comprises a box body 1 and a frame 4, wherein the surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the frame 4, a discharging device 3 is arranged in the box body 1, the surface of the box body 1 is rotationally connected with a roller 7 through a rotating shaft, a bearing table 8 is fixedly connected with the surface of the box body 1, the surface of the bearing table 8 is a smooth surface, the effect of conveying an aluminum sheet 12 can be ensured by reducing friction force between the bearing table 8 and the aluminum sheet 12, meanwhile, damage of the friction force to the surface of the aluminum sheet 12 can be reduced, a supporting frame 9 is fixedly connected with the surface of the box body 1, the surface of the supporting frame 9 is rotationally connected with a winding drum 10 through a bearing, the surface of the winding drum 10 is winded with the aluminum sheet 12, and a lifting device 2 is arranged on the surface of the frame 4.
The surface of the push plate 206 is slidably connected with the slide ways arranged on the surface of the first shell 202, the surfaces of the two support rods 207 are slidably connected with the slide ways arranged on the surface of the first shell 202, the first shell 202 limits the positions and the movement tracks of the push plate 206 and the two support rods 207, the surface of the support rods 207 is fixedly connected with the second motor 13 through a bracket, the second motor 13 can meet the working requirements according to the actual requirements, an output shaft of the second motor 13 is rotationally connected with the support rods 207 through a bearing, the output shaft of the second motor 13 is fixedly connected with a compression roller 14, the surface of the frame 4 is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder 5, the second hydraulic cylinder 5 can meet the working requirements according to the actual requirements, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 6, the surface of the pressing plate 6 is fixedly connected with a die 15, the surface of the box 1 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 11, the surface of the rack 303 is slidably connected with the slide ways arranged on the surface of the second shell 302, the protruding part of the surface of the gear 304 is movably connected with the second shell 302 through a bearing, the surface of the sliding block 306 and the surface of the discharging plate 307 is slidably connected with the slide ways arranged on the surface of the second shell 302, and the surface of the discharging plate 307 is provided with a punching hole, so that the aluminum cover can be punched and produced conveniently.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the lifting device 2 comprises a first motor 201 and a first housing 202, the first motor 201 meets the working requirement according to the actual requirement, the surface of the first housing 202 is fixedly connected with the frame 4, the first motor 201 is fixedly connected with the first housing 202 through a bracket, an output shaft of the first motor 201 is rotationally connected with the first housing 202 through a bearing, the output shaft of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 203, the surface of the threaded rod 203 is in threaded connection with a threaded hole formed in the surface of a threaded block 204, protruding parts of the surface of the threaded block 204 are movably connected with two connecting rods 205 through rotating shafts, sliding ways formed in the surfaces of the two connecting rods 205 are slidably connected with protruding parts of the surface of a push plate 206, the surface of the push plate 206 is fixedly connected with two supporting rods 207, the surfaces of the two supporting rods 207 are sleeved with springs 208, the elastic coefficient of the springs 208 meets the working requirement according to the actual requirement, and two ends of the springs 208 are fixedly connected to the surface of the push plate 206 and the surface of the first housing 202.
Referring to fig. 1-3 and 6, the discharging device 3 comprises a first hydraulic cylinder 301 and a second housing 302, the first hydraulic cylinder 301 meets working requirements according to actual requirements, the second housing 302 is fixedly connected with the box 1, the surface of the first hydraulic cylinder 301 is fixedly connected with the second housing 302, a rack 303 is fixedly connected with a telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 301, the rack 303 is meshed with a gear 304, a fixing rod 305 is fixedly connected with a protruding portion of the surface of the gear 304, a protruding portion of the surface of the fixing rod 305 is slidably connected with a slide rail arranged on the surface of a sliding block 306, and a discharging plate 307 is fixedly connected with the surface of the sliding block 306.
Working principle:
The lifting process comprises the following steps:
An operator places an aluminum sheet 12 between a press roller 14 and a bearing table 8, an external power supply of a first motor 201 is connected, an output shaft of the first motor 201 is started to rotate to drive a threaded rod 203 to rotate, the threaded rod 203 rotates to drive a threaded block 204 to move leftwards, the threaded block 204 moves to drive two connecting rods 205 on the surface to move, the two connecting rods 205 move to drive a push plate 206 to descend, the push plate 206 descends to drive two support rods 207 to move downwards to drive the press roller 14 to move downwards to a proper position, the push plate 206 moves to compress springs 208, the press roller 14 is tightly attached to the surface of the aluminum sheet 12, when the press roller 14 needs to be restored to the original position, the first motor 201 is started to reversely rotate to drive the press roller 14 to restore the original position according to the operation, an external power supply of a second motor 13 is connected when the press roller 14 is abutted against the aluminum sheet 12, and the output shaft of the second motor 13 rotates to drive the press roller 14 to rotate, and the aluminum sheet 12 is flattened and conveyed to the lower part of the press plate 6 through the press roller 14 and the bearing table.
And (3) stamping and winding:
After the aluminum sheet 12 is conveyed to the lower part of the pressing plate 6, an external power supply of the second hydraulic cylinder 5 is connected, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 5 is started to extend to drive the pressing plate 6 to descend, the pressing plate 6 drives the surface die 15 to descend to punch the aluminum sheet 12, and after punching, the winding drum 10 rotates to drive the surface punched aluminum sheet 12 to wind, so that the punched aluminum sheet 12 is conveniently recovered.
And (3) discharging:
After the punching press is accomplished, the external power supply of first pneumatic cylinder 301 is put through to the operating personnel, the flexible end of first pneumatic cylinder 301 shortens and drives rack 303 motion, rack 303 motion drives gear 304 rotation, gear 304 rotation drives dead lever 305 rotation, dead lever 305 rotation drives slider 306 motion, slider 306 motion drives flitch 307 to collecting box 11 department motion, flitch 307 drives inside plastic-aluminum composite cover synchronous motion certain distance back, inside plastic-aluminum composite cover after the inside punching press of flitch 307 drops to collecting box 11 inside through the through-hole, the operating personnel has been made things convenient for and is collected, according to above-mentioned operation, start the flexible end of first pneumatic cylinder 301 and shorten and drive flitch 307 and resume normal position, accomplish the ejection of compact process.
While the utility model has been shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the utility model.