Environment-friendly dust removal device for constructional engineering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to an environment-friendly dust removing device for constructional engineering.
Background
A large amount of dust and waste gas can be generated in the building construction process, and the dust and waste gas are required to be filtered by the environment-friendly dust removal device, so that serious pollution of the dust and waste gas to the environment is prevented. The existing construction site generally adopts a bag-type dust remover for environmental protection dust removal, however, the bag-type dust remover has the following defects when in use:
The dust particles can block the through holes of the filter bag for a long time, so that gas cannot be discharged in the filter bag, the resistance of the gas filter material is increased, meanwhile, the through holes are blocked, so that dust cannot be effectively filtered, and the dust removal efficiency is reduced.
Therefore, in order to solve the defect that the through holes of the filter bag can be blocked after the dust remover is used for a long time, the environment-friendly dust removing device for the construction engineering is provided.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide an environment-friendly dust removal device for construction engineering, which can wipe and clean the inner wall and the outer wall of a cloth bag through a hairbrush, and prevent a filter hole from being blocked after the cloth bag is used for a long time so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The environment-friendly dust removing device for the building engineering comprises a box body and a cleaning mechanism, wherein a cloth bag is fixedly arranged in the box body through a partition board, and an exhaust hole is formed in the partition board;
The cleaning mechanism comprises an outer cleaning assembly and an inner cleaning assembly, the outer cleaning assembly comprises sleeves which are arranged outside a cloth bag in a rotating mode, the number of the sleeves is two, the sleeves are arranged in an up-down symmetrical mode, cleaning plates are symmetrically connected between the two sleeves, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each sleeve at the upper end of each sleeve, the inner cleaning assembly comprises a rotating rod which is arranged in the cloth bag in a rotating mode, the cleaning plates are symmetrically connected to the lower end of each rotating rod in a front-back mode, a first gear is connected to the upper end of each rotating rod through a rotating shaft, and the first gear is movably connected with the inner wall of the box body.
Preferably, the cleaning plate comprises a fixing plate, a brush is slidably connected to the side end of the fixing plate, the brush is connected with the inner wall and the outer wall of the cloth bag in a fitting mode, and a spring is connected between the brush and the fixing plate.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism further comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the box body, the output end of the motor is connected with a driving shaft, and the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a second gear and a third gear.
Preferably, the second gear is in meshed connection with the gear ring, and the third gear is in meshed connection with the first gear.
Preferably, the ash outlet is formed in the bottom of the box body, an air inlet is formed in one end of the box body, an air pump is connected to the other end of the box body in a sealing mode through an exhaust pipe, and an air outlet is connected to the other end of the air pump in a sealing mode.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
This environmental protection dust collector for building engineering can clean the inner and outer wall of sack simultaneously through clean mechanism, improves the clean effect to the sack, avoids the dust granule to remain and causes the jam in the filtration pore, and the resistance when reducing the gas filter material also increases the dust removal effect to dust and waste gas simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a view showing the construction of the inside of the case of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cleaning mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a broken-away view of the cleaning mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a specific structural view of the cleaning plate of the present utility model.
1, A box body, 11, an ash outlet, 12, an air inlet, 13, an exhaust pipe, 14, an air pump, 15, an air outlet, 16, a cloth bag, 17, a baffle plate, 171, an exhaust hole, 2, a cleaning mechanism, 21, an outer cleaning component, 211, a sleeve, 212, a gear ring, 22, an inner cleaning component, 221, a rotating rod, 222, a rotating shaft, 223, a first gear, 23, a cleaning plate, 231, a fixed plate, 232, a brush, 233, a spring, 24, a motor, 25, a driving shaft, 26, a second gear, 27 and a third gear.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In order to solve the technical problem of how to remove dust and exhaust gas by the device, please refer to fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides an environmental protection dust collector for building engineering, includes box 1 and clean mechanism 2, has sack 16 through baffle 17 fixed mounting in the box 1, has seted up exhaust hole 171 in the baffle 17, and ash hole 11 has been seted up to the bottom of box 1, and the one end of box 1 is equipped with air inlet 12, and its other end has air pump 14 through blast pipe 13 sealing connection, and air pump 14's the other end sealing connection has gas outlet 15.
Specifically, the air pump 14 is started, so that a large amount of dust and waste gas generated in the construction site is sucked into the box 1 from the air inlet 12, the gas flows upward through the cloth bag 16, the dust with large particles and large specific gravity is settled down due to the action of gravity and discharged from the ash outlet 11, and when the gas containing finer dust passes through the cloth bag 16, the dust is blocked, so that the gas is purified and passes through the exhaust hole 171 and the exhaust pipe 13, and finally is discharged from the air outlet 15.
In order to solve the technical problem of how to clean the outer wall of the cloth bag, please refer to fig. 3-4, the present embodiment provides the following technical scheme:
the cleaning mechanism 2 comprises an outer cleaning assembly 21 and an inner cleaning assembly 22, the outer cleaning assembly 21 comprises two sleeves 211 which are rotatably arranged outside the cloth bag 16, the sleeves 211 are symmetrically arranged up and down, cleaning plates 23 are symmetrically connected between the two sleeves 211 in a left-right mode, and a gear ring 212 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 211 at the upper end.
The cleaning mechanism 2 further comprises a motor 24, the motor 24 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the box body 1, the output end of the motor 24 is connected with a driving shaft 25, a second gear 26 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 25, and the second gear 26 is meshed with the gear ring 212.
Specifically, the motor 24 is started, the motor 24 drives the second gear 26 to rotate through the driving shaft 25, the second gear 26 drives the gear ring 212 meshed with the second gear 26 to rotate, the gear ring 212 drives the sleeve 211 fixedly connected with the gear ring to rotate, the sleeve 211 drives the cleaning plate 23 fixedly connected with the sleeve 211 to rotate, and the outer wall of the cloth bag 16 is wiped and cleaned.
In order to solve the technical problem of how to clean the inner wall of the cloth bag by the device, please refer to fig. 3-4, the present embodiment provides the following technical scheme:
The inner cleaning component 22 comprises a rotating rod 221 which is rotationally arranged in the cloth bag 16, the lower end of the rotating rod 221 is connected with a cleaning plate 23 in a front-back symmetrical mode, the upper end of the rotating rod 221 is connected with a first gear 223 through a rotating shaft 222, and the first gear 223 is movably connected with the inner wall of the box body 1.
A third gear 27 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 25, and the third gear 27 is meshed with the first gear 223.
Specifically, the motor 24 is started, the motor 24 drives the third gear 27 to rotate through the driving shaft 25, the third gear 27 drives the first gear 223 meshed with the third gear 27 to rotate, the first gear 223 drives the rotating rod 221 to rotate through the rotating shaft 222, and the rotating rod 221 drives the cleaning plate 23 fixedly connected with the rotating rod 221 to rotate and wipe and clean the inner wall of the cloth bag 16.
In order to solve the technical problem of how to clean the cleaning plate, please refer to fig. 5, the present embodiment provides the following technical scheme:
The cleaning plate 23 comprises a fixing plate 231, a brush 232 is slidably connected to the side end of the fixing plate 231, the brush 232 is attached to the inner and outer walls of the cloth bag 16, and a spring 233 is connected between the brush 232 and the fixing plate 231.
Specifically, through the design of spring 233 for brush 232's brush face is closely laminated with the inside and outside wall of sack 16 all the time, and brush 232 can insert the filtration pore and catch tiny particle such as dust this moment, and when clean board 23 rotated, brush 232 can get rid of the dust from the filtration pore through physical friction.
The working principle is that when the cloth bag 16 needs to be cleaned, the motor 24 is started, the motor 24 drives the second gear 26 and the third gear 27 to rotate through the driving shaft 25, the second gear 26 drives the gear ring 212 meshed with the second gear 26 to rotate, the gear ring 212 drives the sleeve 211 fixedly connected with the gear ring 212 to rotate, the sleeve 211 drives the cleaning plate 23 fixedly connected with the sleeve 211 to rotate along the outer wall of the cloth bag 16 to realize wiping cleaning, the third gear 27 drives the first gear 223 meshed with the sleeve 211 to rotate, the first gear 223 drives the rotating rod 221 through the rotating shaft 222, and the rotating rod 221 drives the cleaning plate 23 fixedly connected with the rotating rod 221 to rotate along the inner wall of the cloth bag 16 to realize wiping cleaning.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.