Rapeseed oil squeezing and filtering device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of rapeseed oil production and processing, in particular to a rapeseed oil squeezing and filtering device.
Background
Rapeseed oil is commonly known as rapeseed oil, also known as rapeseed oil, caraway oil, canola oil, sesame oil and canola oil, and is an edible oil extracted from rapeseed. Is one of the main edible oils in China, mainly produced in Yangtze river basin, southwest, northwest and other places, and the yield is the first place in the world. Rapeseed oil cake slag and some other particulate impurities are mixed in rapeseed oil pressed by a squeezer, and the rapeseed oil needs to be subjected to coarse filtration before fine filtration.
According to the prior art, the rapeseed oil squeezing and filtering device (bulletin number: CN 215757205U) comprises a base, wherein a control cabinet is fixedly arranged on one side of the base, a main box body is fixedly arranged on the base upwards through an upright post, a power box is fixedly arranged on one side of the control cabinet, a squeezing cavity is arranged in the main box body, an oil squeezing roller is axially arranged in the squeezing cavity in a penetrating manner, a plurality of spiral sheets for pushing and squeezing rapeseeds are arranged on the surface of the oil squeezing roller, a driving mechanism for driving the oil squeezing roller to rotate is arranged in the power box, oil outlet holes communicated with the squeezing cavity are distributed at the lower end of the main box body, a mounting frame is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the main box body, a filtering frame is detachably arranged downwards through the mounting frame, an oil collecting hopper which is obliquely arranged is fixedly arranged on the base through a supporting rod, and the end part of the oil collecting hopper, which is positioned at the lower end in the vertical direction, is externally connected with an oil outlet pipe. The rapeseed oil squeezing and filtering device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and high filtering efficiency, and has certain use value.
The filter screen of the device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and high filtering efficiency, and has certain use value, but partial through holes are blocked when the filter screen of the device is used, and places which are blocked inside the filter screen can not be well cleaned when the filter screen is cleaned, so that the filter screen is not beneficial to the subsequent use of a user. Therefore, it is necessary to invent a rapeseed oil squeezing filter device to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a rapeseed oil squeezing and filtering device, which solves the problems that partial through holes are blocked when a filter screen of the device provided in the background art is used, and the blocked part inside the filter screen cannot be well cleaned during cleaning, so that the subsequent use of a user is not facilitated.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the rapeseed oil squeezing and filtering device comprises a shell, wherein the top end of the shell is fixedly connected with a crushing box, one side of the outer wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a first mounting plate, the top end of the first mounting plate is provided with a first motor, one end of the outer wall of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first crushing roller, one side of the outer wall of the first crushing roller, which is close to the first motor, is fixedly connected with a first gear, the outer wall of the first gear is in threaded connection with a second gear, the inside of the second gear is fixedly connected with a second crushing roller, one side of the outer wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate, the top end of the second mounting plate is provided with a second motor, one end of the outer wall of the second motor is fixedly connected with an oil squeezing roller, and the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of casing is provided with the rose box, the inside bottom of rose box is provided with the oil collecting box, outer wall one side fixedly connected with third mounting panel of rose box.
Preferably, the top of third mounting panel is provided with the third motor, the outer wall one end fixedly connected with first dwang of third motor, the first dwang is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with lid of third motor.
Preferably, the inner wall of the cover body is fixedly connected with four groups of plug blocks, a filter cylinder is arranged at one end of the cover body, which is far away from the first rotating rod, and one side of the inner wall of the filter cylinder is fixedly connected with four groups of connecting blocks.
Preferably, the outer wall of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first driving wheel, and a driving belt is arranged on the outer wall of the first driving wheel.
Preferably, a second driving wheel is arranged at one end of the driving belt far away from the first driving wheel, and a second rotating rod is fixedly connected inside the second driving wheel.
Preferably, one end of the outer wall of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating roller, and the outer wall of the rotating roller is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of extrusion blocks.
The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. Through setting up crushing case, first mounting panel, first motor, first crushing roller, first gear, second crushing roller, can drive first crushing roller and first gear rotation through the first motor on the first mounting panel, first gear and second gear meshing and drive second crushing roller rotation, first crushing roller and second crushing roller cooperation are minced the rapeseed, and the advantage is that can drive first crushing roller and second crushing roller cooperation through first motor and rub the rapeseed, the convenience of the subsequent squeezing of user;
2. Through setting up conveyer pipe, the third mounting panel, the third motor, first dwang, the lid, filter cartridge, first drive wheel, the drive belt, the second drive wheel, the second dwang, the rotor, the crowded piece of material, can send into the filter cartridge with the rapeseed oil through the conveyer pipe in, then drive first dwang rotation through the third motor on the third mounting panel, first dwang drives lid and first drive wheel rotation, first lid drives and strains the rotation of cartridge and filters the rapeseed oil, first drive wheel drives the drive belt rotation, the drive belt drives the rotation of second drive wheel, the second drive wheel drives the rotation of second dwang, the rotor drives the rotor rotation of crowded piece, thereby crowded piece of material is constantly with the residue extrusion inside of filter cartridge through-hole is inside, avoid filter cartridge jam, the advantage is that can drive through third motor and rotor rotation, thereby let the rotor drive crowded piece constantly with the residue extrusion inside of filter cartridge through-hole jam, avoid filter cartridge jam.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a main view of a rapeseed oil squeezing and filtering device according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a rapeseed oil squeezing and filtering device according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a sectional structure of a rapeseed oil squeezing and filtering device of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of a rapeseed oil squeezing and filtering device according to the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a shell; 2, a crushing box, 3, a first mounting plate, 4, a first motor, 5, a first crushing roller, 6, a first gear, 7, a second gear, 8, a second crushing roller, 9, a second mounting plate, 10, a second motor, 11, an oil pressing roller, 12, a conveying pipe, 13, a filter box, 14, a third mounting plate, 15, a third motor, 16, a first rotating rod, 17, a cover body, 18, an inserting block, 19, a filter cartridge, 20, a connecting block, 21, a first driving wheel, 22, a driving belt, 23, a second driving wheel, 24, a second rotating rod, 25, a rotating roller, 26, an extruding block, 27 and an oil collecting box.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a rapeseed oil squeezing and filtering device as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a shell 1, wherein the shell 1 is used for squeezing rapeseeds by matching with other parts; the top end of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a crushing box 2, wherein the crushing box 2 is used for mincing rapeseeds in cooperation with other parts; fixedly connecting one side of the outer wall of the crushing box 2 with a first mounting plate 3, wherein the first mounting plate 3 is used for supporting and fixing a first motor 4 at the top end; the top end of the first mounting plate 3 is provided with a first motor 4, wherein the first motor 4 is used for providing power to drive the first crushing roller 5 and the first gear 6 to rotate, one end of the outer wall of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected with the first crushing roller 5, wherein the first crushing roller 5 is used for being matched with the second crushing roller 8 to grind rapeseeds, one side outer wall of the first crushing roller 5, which is close to the first motor 4, is fixedly connected with the first gear 6, wherein the first gear 6 is used for being meshed with the second gear 7 and driving the second gear 7 to rotate, the outer wall of the first gear 6 is in threaded connection with the second gear 7, wherein the second gear 7 is used for driving the second crushing roller 8 to rotate, the second crushing roller 8 is fixedly connected with the inside of the second gear 7, wherein the second crushing roller 8 is used for being matched with the first crushing roller 5 to grind rapeseeds, one side of the outer wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with the second mounting plate 9, wherein the second mounting plate 9 is used for supporting and fixing the second motor 10 at the top end, the top end of the second mounting plate 9 is provided with the second motor 10, the second motor 10 is used for driving the second motor 10 to rotate, the second motor 10 is used for providing power to drive the oil squeezing roller 11, the second gear 7 is in threaded connection with the outer wall 11 is used for driving the oil squeezing roller 11 to rotate, the bottom of the shell 11 is fixedly connected with the oil squeezing roller 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom 11, wherein the duct 12 is intended to feed the pressed rapeseed oil into the cartridge 19.
The bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a filter box 13, wherein the filter box 13 is used for protecting internal components and connecting other components, the bottom end of the inside of the filter box 13 is provided with an oil collecting box 27, the oil collecting box 27 is used for collecting and storing rapeseed oil, and one side of the outer wall of the filter box 13 is fixedly connected with a third mounting plate 14, and the third mounting plate 14 is used for supporting and fixing a third motor 15 at the top end.
The top end of the third mounting plate 14 is provided with a third motor 15, wherein the third motor 15 is used for providing power to drive the first rotating rod 16 to rotate, one end of the outer wall of the third motor 15 is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod 16, the first rotating rod 16 is used for driving the first driving wheel 21 and a part behind the cover 17 to rotate, one end of the first rotating rod 16, which is far away from the third motor 15, is fixedly connected with the cover 17, and the cover 17 is used for conveniently cleaning the rapeseed residues in the filter cylinder 19.
The inner wall of the cover body 17 is fixedly connected with four groups of plug blocks 18, wherein the plug blocks 18 are inserted into the connecting blocks 20 to drive the cover body 17 to be connected with the filter cylinder 19, one end, far away from the first rotating rod 16, of the cover body 17 is provided with the filter cylinder 19, the filter cylinder 19 is used for intercepting residues in rapeseed oil to filter the residues, one side of the inner wall of the filter cylinder 19 is fixedly connected with four groups of connecting blocks 20, and the connecting blocks 20 are used for connecting the cover body 17 with the filter cylinder 19 in cooperation with the plug blocks 18.
The outer wall of the first rotating rod 16 is fixedly connected with a first driving wheel 21, wherein the first driving wheel 21 is used for driving a driving belt 22 to rotate through rotation, and the driving belt 22 is arranged on the outer wall of the first driving wheel 21 and used for driving a second driving wheel 23 to rotate.
The end of the driving belt 22 far away from the first driving wheel 21 is provided with a second driving wheel 23, wherein the second driving wheel 23 is used for driving a second rotating rod 24 to rotate, and the second driving wheel 23 is internally fixedly connected with the second rotating rod 24, wherein the second rotating rod 24 is used for driving a rotating roller 25 to rotate.
One end of the outer wall of the second rotating rod 24 is fixedly connected with a rotating roller 25, wherein the rotating roller 25 is used for driving the extrusion blocks 26 to rotate, the outer wall of the rotating roller 25 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of extrusion blocks 26, and the extrusion blocks 26 are used for extruding residues blocked in the through holes of the filter cylinders 19 into the filter cylinders, so that the filter cylinders 19 are prevented from being blocked.
When the rapeseed oil squeezing and filtering device is used, a user drives a first crushing roller 5 and a first gear 6 to rotate through a first motor 4 on a first mounting plate 3, the first gear 6 is meshed with a second gear 7 and drives a second crushing roller 8 to rotate, the first crushing roller 5 and the second crushing roller 8 are matched to grind the fed rapeseeds, the rapeseeds are convenient for the user to squeeze subsequently, then the rapeseeds fall into a shell 1, a second motor 10 on a second mounting plate 9 drives an oil squeezing roller 11 to squeeze the rapeseeds, the rapeseeds enter a filter cylinder 19 through a conveying pipe 12, then a third motor 15 on a third mounting plate 14 drives a first rotary rod 16 to rotate, the first rotary rod 16 drives a cover 17 and a first driving wheel 21 to rotate, the first cover 17 drives the first driving wheel 19 to rotate so as to filter the rapeseeds, the first driving wheel 21 drives a driving belt 22 to rotate, the second driving wheel 23 drives a second rotary rod 24 to rotate so as to facilitate the subsequent squeezing of rapeseeds, the rotary rod 25 drives a squeezing block 26 to rotate, and then the squeezing block 26 is driven by a second driving wheel 24 to separate the rapeseeds from the filter cylinder 19 through a third motor 15 on a third mounting plate 14, and the filter cylinder 19 is separated from the filter cylinder 19 through a filter residues 20 after the filter cylinder is removed from the filter cylinder 19, and the filter residues are removed from the filter cylinder 19, and the filter cylinder is separated from the filter cylinder is removed from the filter cylinder 19 through a filter block 20 after the filter cylinder is separated from the filter blocks by the filter block.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.