CN222733468U - Multifunctional standard ruler for building detection - Google Patents
Multifunctional standard ruler for building detection Download PDFInfo
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- CN222733468U CN222733468U CN202421061338.3U CN202421061338U CN222733468U CN 222733468 U CN222733468 U CN 222733468U CN 202421061338 U CN202421061338 U CN 202421061338U CN 222733468 U CN222733468 U CN 222733468U
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
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- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims 1
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of building quality detection, and particularly relates to a multifunctional standard ruler for building detection. The technique includes main scale and auxiliary scale, the connecting block is installed to the right side wall of main scale, the upper and lower communicating mounting groove has been seted up to the right side wall of connecting block, the one end of auxiliary scale is located the mounting groove, the back lateral wall of mounting groove is provided with the fixed axle that one end was fixed with it, be provided with the slider in the spout that the communicating spout just was equipped with around on the auxiliary scale, the slider suit is on the fixed axle and be rotatory cooperation with it, the recess that is used for auxiliary scale to the horizontality is all offered at the top of main scale and connecting block, the spacing mechanism that is used for fixed axle slip or rotatory back position is worn out to the front lateral wall of connecting block to the other end of fixed axle, the auxiliary mechanism that is used for supplementary measurement wall thickness is installed to the left end of main scale, a plurality of air level is installed to the front lateral wall of main scale. The utility model has multiple measuring functions, and is convenient for coping with different measuring requirements.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of building quality detection, and particularly relates to a multifunctional standard ruler for building detection.
Background
The quality detection of the construction engineering refers to the activity of testing and determining the quality characteristics of materials, constructional elements, equipment, engineering entity quality, using functions and the like of the construction engineering according to related national laws, regulations, mandatory engineering construction standards and design files. Standard gauges are commonly used in the quality detection of the building engineering at present to measure various parameters of the building, such as wall perpendicularity, wall thickness and the like.
However, the current standard ruler is multifunctional and single, is inconvenient to adjust, is easy to detect various parameters of a building, and is inconvenient to carry due to the fact that a plurality of tools are needed to be matched for use.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional standard ruler for building detection, which has multiple measurement functions and is convenient for coping with different measurement requirements.
The utility model provides a building detects with multi-functional standard chi, including the main scale and the auxiliary scale of vertical setting that the level set up, the connecting block with its top flush is installed to the right side wall of main scale, the upper and lower communicating mounting groove has been seted up to the right side wall of connecting block, the one end of auxiliary scale is located the mounting groove, the back lateral wall of mounting groove is provided with the fixed axle of one end and it is fixed, set up the spout that communicates with each other around and be provided with the slider that is sliding fit about with it in the spout on the auxiliary scale, the slider suit is on the fixed axle and be rotatory cooperation with it, the recess that is used for the auxiliary scale to rotate to the horizontality is all seted up at the top of main scale and connecting block, the other end of fixed axle wears out the preceding lateral wall of connecting block and installs the stop gear who is used for fixed axle slip or rotatory back position, the auxiliary mechanism that is used for assisting to measure wall thickness is installed to the left end of main scale, a plurality of level bubble is installed to the preceding lateral wall of main scale.
Further, the upper end of the front side wall of the main ruler is provided with a first scale line, the right end of the front side wall of the auxiliary ruler is provided with a second scale line, and the front side wall of the connecting block is provided with a third scale line.
Further, when the auxiliary ruler is in the vertical state, the right side wall of the auxiliary ruler is flush with the right side wall of the connecting block, and when the auxiliary ruler is in the horizontal state, the top of the auxiliary ruler is flush with the top of the main ruler.
Further, the lower extreme of main scale right side wall has seted up the slot, and the left side wall of connecting block is fixed with the inserted block, and the inserted block is pegged graft in the slot and is fixed through fixing bolt.
Further, the limiting mechanism comprises a fixed block which is sleeved on one end of the fixed shaft penetrating out of the front side wall of the connecting block and is in threaded fit with the fixed block, and a connecting rod is fixed on the side wall of the fixed block.
Further, the front side wall of the connecting rod is fixed with a poking plate.
Further, the number of the level vials is three, and the three level vials are respectively in a horizontal state, a vertical state and a 45-degree inclined state.
Further, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a storage groove arranged at the left top of the main scale, a sliding plate which is in up-down sliding fit with the storage groove is arranged in the storage groove, a limit groove communicated with the storage groove is arranged on the left side wall of the main scale, a connecting part which is in up-down sliding fit with the storage groove is arranged in the limit groove, one end of the connecting part is fixed with the sliding plate, and a thrust block which is clung to the left side wall of the main scale is fixed at the other end of the connecting part.
Further, the connecting block is made of transparent materials, and an indication arrow for indicating the rotation angle of the auxiliary ruler is fixed on the side wall of the sliding block.
Further, a handle is fixed at the bottom of the main scale.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The sliding block and the fixed shaft can rotate the auxiliary ruler around the fixed shaft and move the auxiliary ruler along the direction of the sliding groove, so that the auxiliary ruler can be used for measuring various angles of a building, the single measuring range of the main ruler can be prolonged, errors in longer distance measurement can be reduced, the sliding plate is pushed out of the storage groove, the wall is hooked after the sliding plate is automatically fixed in position under the action of the thrust block, the thickness of the wall can be measured by assisting a worker, and the device can be used for measuring the levelness, the verticality and the inclination of 45 degrees of the building through the level bubble.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view at A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at C in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the co-operation of the secondary ruler, the indicating arrow and the slider;
The device comprises a main scale, a thrust block, a sliding plate, a first scale line, a level bubble, a toggle plate, a connecting rod, a secondary scale, a second scale line, a fixed block, a third scale line, a connecting block, a plug block, a fixed bolt, a handle, a fixed shaft, a fixed arrow, a sliding block, a sliding-proof gasket and a connecting part, wherein the main scale is 1, the thrust block, the sliding plate, the first scale line, the level bubble, the toggle plate, the connecting rod, the auxiliary scale, the second scale line, the fixed block, the third scale line, the connecting block, the plug block, the fixed bolt, the fixed arrow, the handle, the fixed shaft, the fixed arrow, the sliding block, the sliding-proof gasket and the connecting part.
Detailed Description
The present utility model is further illustrated by the following examples, which are not intended to be limiting, but any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the present utility model.
Examples
The multifunctional standard ruler for building detection comprises a main ruler 1 and a secondary ruler 8 which are horizontally arranged, wherein a connecting block 12 which is flush with the top of the main ruler 1 is arranged on the right side wall of the main ruler 1, as shown in fig. 1, a first scale mark 4 is arranged at the upper end of the front side wall of the main ruler 1, a second scale mark 9 is arranged at the right end of the front side wall of the secondary ruler 8, a third scale mark 11 is arranged on the front side wall of the connecting block 12, wherein the main ruler 1 and the secondary ruler 8 are used for measuring distances when being matched with the first scale mark 4 and the second scale mark 9, and used for measuring angles when being matched with the third scale mark 11;
The right side wall of the connecting block 12 is provided with a mounting groove which is vertically communicated, one end of the auxiliary scale 8 is positioned in the mounting groove, the rear side wall of the mounting groove is provided with a fixed shaft 16 with one end fixed with the mounting groove, the auxiliary scale 8 is provided with a sliding groove which is vertically communicated with the sliding groove, the sliding groove 18 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 16 and is rotationally matched with the sliding groove, the tops of the main scale 1 and the connecting block 12 are respectively provided with a groove for the auxiliary scale 8 to rotate to a horizontal state, the auxiliary scale 8 can be rotated around the fixed shaft 16 and moved along the direction of the sliding groove under the action of the sliding groove 18 and the fixed shaft 16, and thus, the angle measurement of various types of construction can be realized, such as the perpendicularity of a wall surface, the angle between the wall surface and the wall surface, and the like, the error in the long distance measurement can be further prolonged, and the error in the long distance measurement can be reduced;
The other end of the fixed shaft 16 passes through the front side wall of the connecting block 12 and is sleeved with a fixed block 10 in threaded fit with the fixed block, a connecting rod 7 (the fixed block 10 and the connecting rod 7 in the section integrally form a limiting mechanism for fixing the sliding or rotating position of the fixed shaft 16, and only the fixed block 10 can be used in practical application) is fixed on the side wall of the fixed block 10, the front part and the rear part of the right end of the connecting block 12 are mutually close to each other through rotating the fixed block 10, and then the sliding block 18 and the auxiliary scale 8 are clamped, so that the rotating or moving position of the fixed auxiliary scale 8 is realized;
As shown in fig. 3, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the mounting groove are both fixed with anti-slip gaskets 19, and friction between the sliding block 18 and the connecting block 12 can be improved through the anti-slip gaskets 19, so that the auxiliary scale 8 can be kept at the current position when the fixed block 10 is loose and the auxiliary scale 8 is not stressed, and the fixing effect of the fixed block 10 on the auxiliary scale 8 after being screwed up can be improved;
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, a storage groove is formed in the left top of the main scale 1, a sliding plate 3 in sliding fit with the storage groove is arranged in the storage groove, a limit groove communicated with the storage groove is formed in the left side wall of the main scale 1, a connecting part 20 in sliding fit with the storage groove is arranged in the limit groove, one end of the connecting part 20 is fixed with the sliding plate 3, the other end of the connecting part 20 is fixed with a thrust block 2 (the sliding plate 3, the connecting part 20 and the thrust block 2 in the section integrally form an auxiliary mechanism for assisting in measuring the thickness of a wall body, the connecting part 20 can be fixed on the left side wall of the main scale 1 in practical application, the limit groove is formed in the sliding plate 3, then the connecting part 20 is positioned in the limit groove of the sliding plate 3 and is in sliding fit with the limit groove up and down, and meanwhile the thrust block 2 is tightly attached to the left side wall of the sliding plate 3), the embodiment is formed by pushing the sliding plate 3 out of the storage groove, and after the position is automatically fixed under the action of the thrust block 2, the auxiliary mechanism is used for assisting a worker to hook the wall to measure the thickness of the wall body, and the thickness of the wall body can be measured, as shown in fig. 4 shows that the error line of the scale is aligned with the scale line of the scale 1;
The front side wall of the main scale 1 is provided with a plurality of level bubbles 5, as shown in fig. 1, three level bubbles 5 are respectively in horizontal, vertical and 45-degree inclined states, so that the device can also measure levelness, verticality and 45-degree inclination.
When the embodiment is used for measuring angles, firstly, the top of the main scale 1 is stuck to one measuring plane, then the fixed block 10 is unscrewed, the right side wall of the auxiliary scale 8 is stuck to the other measuring plane, and then the fixed block 10 is screwed and the indication arrow 17 and the third scale line 11 are utilized for reading, so that the included angle of the two measuring planes is obtained; when the distance measurement is used, the auxiliary ruler 8 is rotated to be in a horizontal state, the auxiliary ruler 8 is stored in the groove, the main ruler 1 and the first scale marks 4 are directly utilized for measurement, when the length of a measured object is larger than the maximum value of the first scale marks 4, the fixing block 10 is unscrewed, the auxiliary ruler 8 is horizontally moved out of the groove to the right until the maximum value of the first scale marks 4 is aligned with zero scale values of the second scale marks 9, the fixing block 10 is screwed down again, the distance measurement can be performed again, when the wall thickness measurement is used, the sliding plate 3 is pushed out of the storage groove upwards, the sliding plate 3 is automatically fixed under the action of the thrust block 2, the sliding plate 3 is hooked on the wall, the top of the main ruler 1 is attached to the wall, finally, the thickness measurement of the wall is completed through reading, and finally when the building levelness, the verticality and the 45-degree gradient measurement are used, the top of the main ruler 1 is directly attached to the side face of the wall, and the corresponding bubble 5 is observed.
Examples
This embodiment further illustrates the technique, the slot has been seted up to the lower extreme of main scale 1 right side wall, and the left side wall of connecting block 12 is fixed with inserted block 13, and inserted block 13 pegging graft in the slot and fixed through fixing bolt 14, through inserted block 13 and fixing bolt 14 with connecting block 12 detachable the installation at the right side wall of main scale 1 to can separate connecting block 12 with main scale 1, with this angle measurement that is used for the narrow and small district in space with sub-scale 8, and be used for the line drawing of certain angle.
Examples
The technology will be further described in this embodiment, the front side wall of the connecting rod 7 is fixed with a toggle plate 6, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, and the toggle plate 6 drives the fixing block 10 to rotate more conveniently and in a labor-saving manner.
Claims (10)
1. The multifunctional standard ruler for building detection comprises a main ruler (1) and a secondary ruler (8) which are horizontally arranged, and is characterized in that a connecting block (12) which is flush with the top of the main ruler (1) is arranged on the right side wall of the main ruler (1), an installation groove which is vertically communicated is formed in the right side wall of the connecting block (12), one end of the secondary ruler (8) is located in the installation groove, a fixed shaft (16) with one end fixed with the installation groove is arranged on the rear side wall of the installation groove, a sliding groove which is longitudinally communicated is formed in the secondary ruler (8) and is in vertical sliding fit with the sliding groove, a sliding block (18) which is sleeved on the fixed shaft (16) and is in rotary fit with the sliding groove is arranged in the sliding groove, grooves which are used for enabling the secondary ruler (8) to rotate to be in a horizontal state are formed in the top of the main ruler (1) and the connecting block (12), a limiting mechanism which is used for fixing the sliding or rotating positions of the fixed shaft (16) is arranged on the front side wall body is penetrated out of the other end of the fixed shaft (16), an auxiliary mechanism for assisting measurement of the thickness of the wall body is arranged at the left end of the main ruler (1), and a plurality of leveling bubbles (5) are arranged on the front side wall of the main ruler (1).
2. The multifunctional standard ruler for building detection according to claim 1, wherein a first scale mark (4) is arranged at the upper end of the front side wall of the main ruler (1), a second scale mark (9) is arranged at the right end of the front side wall of the auxiliary ruler (8), and a third scale mark (11) is arranged on the front side wall of the connecting block (12).
3. The multifunctional standard ruler for building detection according to claim 2, wherein when the auxiliary ruler (8) is in a vertical state, the right side wall of the auxiliary ruler (8) is flush with the right side wall of the connecting block (12), and when the auxiliary ruler (8) is in a horizontal state, the top of the auxiliary ruler (8) is flush with the top of the main ruler (1).
4. The multifunctional standard ruler for building detection according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the right side wall of the main ruler (1) is provided with a slot, the left side wall of the connecting block (12) is fixedly provided with an inserting block (13), and the inserting block (13) is inserted into the slot and is fixed through a fixing bolt (14).
5. The multifunctional standard ruler for building detection according to claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a fixed block (10) sleeved on one end of a fixed shaft (16) penetrating out of the front side wall of the connecting block (12) and in threaded fit with the fixed block, and a connecting rod (7) is fixed on the side wall of the fixed block (10).
6. The multifunctional standard ruler for building detection according to claim 5, wherein a toggle plate (6) is fixed on the front side wall of the connecting rod (7).
7. The multifunctional standard for building inspection according to claim 3 or 5, characterized in that the number of the vials (5) is three, and the three vials (5) are respectively in a horizontal, vertical and 45 ° inclined state.
8. The multifunctional standard ruler for building detection according to claim 2, wherein the auxiliary mechanism comprises a storage groove formed in the left top of the main ruler (1), a sliding plate (3) in vertical sliding fit with the storage groove is arranged in the storage groove, a limit groove communicated with the storage groove is formed in the left side wall of the main ruler (1), a connecting portion (20) in vertical sliding fit with the storage groove is arranged in the limit groove, one end of the connecting portion (20) is fixed with the sliding plate (3), and a thrust block (2) tightly attached to the left side wall of the main ruler (1) is fixed at the other end of the connecting portion.
9. The multifunctional standard for building detection according to claim 2, wherein the connecting block (12) is made of transparent material, and an indication arrow (17) for indicating the rotation angle of the auxiliary ruler (8) is fixed on the side wall of the sliding block (18).
10. The multifunctional standard ruler for building detection according to claim 1, wherein a handle (15) is fixed at the bottom of the main ruler (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421061338.3U CN222733468U (en) | 2024-05-15 | 2024-05-15 | Multifunctional standard ruler for building detection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421061338.3U CN222733468U (en) | 2024-05-15 | 2024-05-15 | Multifunctional standard ruler for building detection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222733468U true CN222733468U (en) | 2025-04-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421061338.3U Active CN222733468U (en) | 2024-05-15 | 2024-05-15 | Multifunctional standard ruler for building detection |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222733468U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-05-15 CN CN202421061338.3U patent/CN222733468U/en active Active
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